2013MNRAS.429..868O


Query : 2013MNRAS.429..868O

2013MNRAS.429..868O - Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 429, 868-880 (2013/February-2)

IX Draconis - a curious ER UMa-type dwarf nova.

OTULAKOWSKA-HYPKA M., OLECH A., DE MIGUEL E., RUTKOWSKI A., KOFF R. and BAKOWSKA K.

Abstract (from CDS):

We report results of an extensive worldwide observing campaign devoted to a very active dwarf nova star - IX Draconis. We investigated photometric behaviour of the system to derive its basic outburst properties and understand peculiarities of IX Draconis as well as other active cataclysmic variables, in particular dwarf novae of the ER UMa type. In order to measure fundamental parameters of the system, we carried out analyses of the light curve, O - C diagram, and power spectra. During over two months of observations, we detected two superoutbursts and several normal outbursts. The V magnitude of the star varied in the range 14.6-18.2mag. Superoutbursts occur regularly with the supercycle length (Psc) of 58.5±0.5d. When analysing data over the past 20 years, we found that Psc is increasing at a rate of {dot}P = 1.8 ×10^-3. Normal outbursts appear to be irregular, with typical occurrence times in the range 3.1-4.1d. We detected a double-peaked structure of superhumps during superoutburst, with the secondary maximum becoming dominant near the end of the superoutburst. The mean superhump period observed during superoutbursts is Psh = 0.066982(36)d (96.45±0.05min), which is constant over the last two decades of observations. Based on the power spectrum analysis, the evaluation of the orbital period was problematic. We found two possible values: the first one, 0.06641(3)d (95.63±0.04min), which is in agreement with previous studies and our O - C analysis [0.06646(2)d, 95.70±0.03min], and the second one, 0.06482(3)d (93.34±0.04min), which is less likely. The evolutionary status of the object depends dramatically on the choice between these two values. A spectroscopic determination of the orbital period is needed. We updated available information on ER UMa-type stars and present a new set of their basic statistics. Thereby, we provide evidence that this class of stars is not uniform.

Abstract Copyright: © 2012 The Authors Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Royal Astronomical Society (2012)

Journal keyword(s): binaries: close - stars: dwarf novae - stars: individual: IX Draconis

Simbad objects: 9

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Number of rows : 9
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 V* V1159 Ori CV* 05 28 59.5676204544 -03 33 52.282939068   14.321 14.203 15.317   ~ 152 0
2 V* Z Cha CV* 08 07 27.7517751528 -76 32 00.665029356           M5.5 620 1
3 V* DI UMa CV* 09 12 16.1933315112 +50 53 53.956934520           ~ 89 0
4 V* ER UMa CV* 09 47 11.9410111200 +51 54 08.950092804 14.351 14.03 13.91 14.909 14.629 ~ 161 0
5 V* RZ LMi CV* 09 51 48.9263549904 +34 07 23.966634108           DA 123 0
6 GSC 04213-00051 * 18 12 19.5178810296 +67 06 26.383055760   15.47 14.47 14.22   ~ 3 0
7 [OZM2004] C3 * 18 12 19.90 +67 07 50.1   15.190 14.727     ~ 2 0
8 V* IX Dra CV* 18 12 31.4711619792 +67 04 45.821734572           sdB 49 0
9 GSC 04213-00111 * 18 12 43.3463388912 +67 07 24.177390744   15.21 14.57 14.70   ~ 3 0

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