2013MNRAS.436..898K


Query : 2013MNRAS.436..898K

2013MNRAS.436..898K - Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 436, 898-903 (2013/November-3)

Star-planet-debris disc alignment in the HD 82943 system: is planetary system coplanarity actually the norm ?

KENNEDY G.M., WYATT M.C., BRYDEN G., WITTENMYER R. and SIBTHORPE B.

Abstract (from CDS):

Recent results suggest that the two planets in the HD 82943 system are inclined to the sky plane by 20±4°. Here, we show that the debris disc in this system is inclined by 27±4°, thus adding strength to the derived planet inclinations and suggesting that the planets and debris disc are consistent with being aligned at a level similar to the Solar system. Further, the stellar equator is inferred to be inclined by 28±4°, suggesting that the entire star-planet-disc system is aligned, the first time such alignment has been tested for radial velocity discovered planets on ∼ au wide orbits. We show that the planet-disc alignment is primordial, and not the result of planetary secular perturbations to the disc inclination. In addition, we note three other systems with planets at ≳ 10 au discovered by direct imaging that already have good evidence of alignment, and suggest that empirical evidence of system-wide star-planet-disc alignment is therefore emerging, with the exception of systems that host hot Jupiters. While this alignment needs to be tested in a larger number of systems, and is perhaps unsurprising, it is a reminder that the system should be considered as a whole when considering the orientation of planetary orbits.

Abstract Copyright: © 2013 The Authors Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Royal Astronomical Society (2013)

Journal keyword(s): planets and satellites: formation - circumstellar matter - stars: individual: HD 82943 - planetary systems

Simbad objects: 8

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Number of rows : 8
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 * bet Pic PM* 05 47 17.0876901 -51 03 59.441135 4.13 4.03 3.86 3.74 3.58 A6V 2087 1
2 HD 82943c Pl 09 34 50.7353072232 -12 07 46.369202196           ~ 88 1
3 HD 82943b Pl 09 34 50.7353072232 -12 07 46.369202196           ~ 102 1
4 HD 82943 PM* 09 34 50.7353072232 -12 07 46.369202196   7.17 6.53     F9VFe+0.5 498 2
5 * gam Dra * 17 56 36.36988 +51 29 20.0242 5.630 3.760 2.230 1.08 0.23 K5III 581 1
6 * alf PsA b Pl 22 57 39.04625 -29 37 20.0533           ~ 210 1
7 * alf PsA PM* 22 57 39.04625 -29 37 20.0533 1.31 1.25 1.16 1.11 1.09 A4V 1303 3
8 HD 218396 El* 23 07 28.7157209544 +21 08 03.310767492   6.21 5.953     F0+VkA5mA5 1285 0

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