2013MNRAS.436.1040S


Query : 2013MNRAS.436.1040S

2013MNRAS.436.1040S - Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 436, 1040-1056 (2013/December-1)

The CASSOWARY spectroscopy survey: a new sample of gravitationally lensed galaxies in SDSS.

STARK D.P., AUGER M., BELOKUROV V., JONES T., ROBERTSON B., ELLIS R.S., SAND D.J., MOISEEV A., EAGLE W. and MYERS T.

Abstract (from CDS):

Bright gravitationally lensed galaxies provide our most detailed view of galaxies at high redshift. The very brightest (r < 21) systems enable high spatial and spectral resolution measurements, offering unique constraints on the outflow energetics, metallicity gradients and stellar populations in high-redshift galaxies. Yet as a result of the small number of ultrabright z ≃ 2 lensed systems with confirmed redshifts, most detailed spectroscopic studies have been limited in their scope. With the goal of increasing the number of bright lensed galaxies available for detailed follow-up, we have undertaken a spectroscopic campaign targeting wide separation ( ≳ 3arcsec) galaxy-galaxy lens candidates within the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). Building on the earlier efforts of our Cambridge and Sloan Survey Of Wide Arcs in Thesky survey, we target a large sample of candidate galaxy-galaxy lens systems in SDSS using a well-established search algorithm which identifies blue arc-like structures situated around luminous red galaxies. In this paper, we present a new redshift catalogue containing 29 lensed sources in SDSS confirmed through spectroscopic follow-up of candidate galaxy-galaxy lens systems. Included in this new sample are two of the brightest galaxies (r = 19.6 and 19.7) known at z ≃ 2, a low metallicity (12 + log (O/H) ≃ 8.0) extreme nebular line emitting galaxy at z = 1.43, and numerous systems for which detailed follow-up will be possible. The source redshifts span 0.9 < z < 2.5 (median redshift of 1.9), and their optical magnitudes are in the range 19.6 ≲ r ≲ 22.3. We present a brief source-by-source discussion of the spectroscopic properties extracted from our confirmatory spectra and discuss some initial science results. Preliminary lens modelling reveals average source magnifications of 5-10 times. With more than 50 gravitationally lensed z ≳ 1 galaxies now confirmed within SDSS, it will soon be possible for the first time to develop generalized conclusions from detailed spectroscopic studies of the brightest lensed systems at high redshift.

Abstract Copyright: © 2013 The Authors Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Royal Astronomical Society (2013)

Journal keyword(s): galaxies: evolution - galaxies: formation - galaxies: high-redshift - cosmology: observations

Nomenclature: Tables 1+2+4: [SAB2013] SDSS JHHMM+DDMM N=28, [SAB2013] SDSS JHHMM+DDMM lens N=28, [SAB2013] SDSS JHHMM+DDMM source N=29, [SAB2013] SDSS JHHMM+DDMM source a N=4. Table 3: [SAB2013] SDSS JHHMM+DDMM cont N=6. Table 4, col(2): CSWA NNN N=51 among (Nos 1-165).

Simbad objects: 154

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Number of rows : 154
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 NAME 8 O'Clock Arc blu 00 22 40.77984 +14 31 13.9548           ~ 66 0
2 [ATL2007] LRG BiC 00 22 40.918 +14 31 10.43           ~ 14 0
3 [SAB2013] SDSS J0058-0722 source G 00 58 47.96 -07 21 58.1           ~ 1 0
4 CSWA 102 gLS 00 58 48.94 -07 21 56.7           ~ 2 0
5 [SAB2013] SDSS J0058-0722 lens gLe 00 58 48.94 -07 21 56.7           ~ 1 0
6 DELS 8000340513003977 gLe 01 05 19.64 +01 44 56.5           ~ 4 0
7 CSWA 165 gLS 01 05 19.66 +01 44 56.4           ~ 7 0
8 [SAB2013] SDSS J0105+0145 source G 01 05 19.89 +01 44 59.1           ~ 3 0
9 [SAB2013] SDSS J0143+1607 lens gLe 01 43 50.12 +16 07 39.0           ~ 2 0
10 CSWA 116 gLS 01 43 50.12 +16 07 39.0           ~ 7 0
11 [SAB2013] SDSS J0143+1607 source G 01 43 50.25 +16 07 41.0           ~ 1 0
12 AGEL J014504-045551 system gLS 01 45 04.29 -04 55 51.6           ~ 9 0
13 AGEL J014504-045551 lens gLe 01 45 04.30 -04 55 51.0           ~ 5 0
14 AGEL J014504-045551 source LeG 01 45 04.3 -04 55 51           ~ 3 0
15 [SAB2013] SDSS J0146-0929 source G 01 46 55.35 -09 29 42.9           ~ 2 0
16 CSWA 22 gLS 01 46 56.00 -09 29 52.5           ~ 4 0
17 SDSS J014656.00-092952.4 BiC 01 46 56.009 -09 29 52.49           ~ 8 0
18 CSWA 164 gLS 02 32 49.86 -03 23 26.0           ~ 9 0
19 DELS 8000310364006994 gLe 02 32 49.860 -03 23 25.90           ~ 5 0
20 [SAB2013] SDSS J0232-0323 source LeG 02 32 49.97 -03 23 29.3           ~ 3 0
21 [SAB2013] SDSS J0800+0812 source G 08 00 12.37 +08 12 07.0           ~ 2 0
22 CSWA 11 gLS 08 00 13.06 +08 12 08.4           ~ 5 0
23 SDSS J080013.06+081208.3 BiC 08 00 13.0607584224 +08 12 08.416480752           ~ 3 0
24 [SAB2013] SDSS J0807+4410 source G 08 07 31.37 +44 10 51.3           ~ 3 0
25 CSWA 139 gLS 08 07 31.50 +44 10 48.5           ~ 5 0
26 NVSS J080731+441046 rG 08 07 31.512 +44 10 48.51           ~ 3 0
27 SDSS J082728.42+223245.7 BiC 08 27 28.430 +22 32 45.70           ~ 6 0
28 CSWA 23 gLS 08 27 28.8 +22 32 54           ~ 2 0
29 2MASX J08464747+0446053 BiC 08 46 47.4619592712 +04 46 05.042109144           ~ 7 0
30 CSWA 141 gLS 08 46 47.50 +04 46 05.1           ~ 9 0
31 [SAB2013] SDSS J0846+0446 source G 08 46 47.53 +04 46 09.3           ~ 3 0
32 [SAB2013] SDSS J0851+3558 source G 08 51 26.39 +35 58 19.4           ~ 1 0
33 NVSS J085126+355813 rG 08 51 26.44033 +35 58 13.5160           ~ 12 1
34 CSWA 30 gLS 08 51 26.50 +35 58 13.8           ~ 3 0
35 [SAB2013] SDSS J0854+1008 source a G 08 54 28.63 +10 08 11.3           ~ 2 0
36 CSWA 142 gLS 08 54 28.72 +10 08 14.7           ~ 3 0
37 FIRST J085428.7+100814 rG 08 54 28.7264791536 +10 08 14.740394460           ~ 8 0
38 [SAB2013] SDSS J0854+1008 source b G 08 54 28.97 +10 08 19.9           ~ 1 0
39 SDSS J090002.64+223404.8 BiC 09 00 02.645 +22 34 04.86           ~ 4 0
40 CSWA 19 G 09 00 02.79 +22 34 03.6           ~ 15 0
41 [DAA2009] SDSS J090002.79+223403.6 source G 09 00 02.79 +22 34 03.6           ~ 14 1
42 [DAA2009] SDSS J090122.37+181432.3 source G 09 01 22.37 +18 14 32.3           ~ 19 1
43 FIRST J090122.4+181432 rG 09 01 22.3834124640 +18 14 32.638909272           ~ 15 1
44 CSWA 31 gLS 09 21 25.74 +18 10 17.3           ~ 8 0
45 [SAB2013] SDSS J0921+1810 lens gLe 09 21 25.74 +18 10 17.3           ~ 2 0
46 [SAB2013] SDSS J0921+1810 source G 09 21 26.46 +18 10 13.7           ~ 2 0
47 NVSS J095240+343447 rG 09 52 40.21790 +34 34 46.1059           ~ 12 1
48 [KAD2010] SDSS J0952+3434 source LeG 09 52 40.22 +34 34 46.1           ~ 3 0
49 [KAD2010] SDSS J0952+3434 gLS 09 52 40.22 +34 34 46.1           ~ 7 0
50 SGAS J095739+050928 LeG 09 57 38.740 +05 09 28.67           ~ 13 0
51 ClG J0957+0509 ClG 09 57 39.19 +05 09 31.9           ~ 16 0
52 [KAD2010] SDSS J0957+0509 gLS 09 57 39.19 +05 09 31.9           ~ 6 0
53 [SAB2013] SDSS J1002+6020 source G 10 02 00.49 +60 20 26.5           ~ 1 0
54 CSWA 117 gLS 10 02 02.51 +60 20 26.3           ~ 2 0
55 SDSS J100202.53+602025.9 BiC 10 02 02.538 +60 20 25.99           ~ 3 0
56 CSWA 15 gLS 10 08 59.77 +19 37 17.5           ~ 4 0
57 [YHW2016] 152.24905+19.62152 BiC 10 08 59.772 +19 37 17.47           ~ 6 0
58 [SAB2013] SDSS J1009+1937 source G 10 09 00.06 +19 37 23.4           ~ 2 0
59 SGAS J103842+484926 LeG 10 38 42.0 +48 49 26           ~ 7 0
60 NAME Cheshire Cat gLS 10 38 43.58 +48 49 17.7           ~ 21 0
61 SDSS J103843.59+484917.7 BiC 10 38 43.584 +48 49 17.76           ~ 10 0
62 [KAA2009] SDSS J1038+4849 source LeG 10 38 43.6 +48 49 18           ~ 3 0
63 CSWA 33 gLS 10 49 23.38 +35 44 41.0           ~ 2 0
64 SDSS J104923.38+354440.9 BiC 10 49 23.388 +35 44 40.97           ~ 3 0
65 [SAB2013] SDSS J1049+3544 source G 10 49 23.70 +35 44 42.2           ~ 1 0
66 ClG J1110+6459 ClG 11 10 17.69 +64 59 48.2           ~ 16 0
67 CSWA 104 gLS 11 10 17.69 +64 59 48.2           ~ 4 0
68 [SAB2013] SDSS J1110+6459 source G 11 10 19.97 +64 59 44.7           ~ 9 0
69 CSWA 16 gLS 11 11 03.30 +53 08 51.8           ~ 3 0
70 SDSS J111103.30+530851.8 BiC 11 11 03.309 +53 08 51.87           ~ 3 0
71 [SAB2013] SDSS J1111+5308 source G 11 11 03.93 +53 08 47.1           ~ 1 0
72 LEDA 1696616 BiC 11 13 10.646 +23 56 39.52           ~ 8 0
73 [KAA2009] SDSS J1113+2356 gLS 11 13 10.7 +23 56 39           ~ 5 0
74 SDSS J111311.30+235632.7 G 11 13 11.301 +23 56 32.79           ~ 2 0
75 [SAB2013] SDSS J1115+1645 source G 11 15 04.02 +16 45 34.5           ~ 2 0
76 ClG J1115+1645 ClG 11 15 04.39 +16 45 38.6           ~ 5 0
77 CSWA 105 gLS 11 15 04.39 +16 45 38.6           ~ 3 0
78 ClG J1133+5008 ClG 11 33 10.250 +50 09 09.25           ~ 38 0
79 NAME [WHX2009] MACS J113313.1+500840 gLS 11 33 13.2 +50 08 40           ~ 3 0
80 NVSS J113313+500839 Rad 11 33 13.186 +50 08 39.71           ~ 14 1
81 [KAA2009] SDSS J1137+4936 lens BiC 11 37 40.056 +49 36 35.54           ~ 7 0
82 [KAA2009] SDSS J1137+4936 gLS 11 37 40.1 +49 36 36           ~ 6 0
83 SDSS J113740.44+493635.8 G 11 37 40.44 +49 36 35.8           ~ 4 0
84 [SAB2013] SDSS J1138+2754 lens gLe 11 38 08.95 +27 54 30.7           ~ 2 0
85 CSWA 17 gLS 11 38 08.95 +27 54 30.7           ~ 3 0
86 SGAS J113809+275439 G 11 38 09.00 +27 54 39.0           ~ 4 0
87 CSWA 107 gLS 11 47 23.30 +33 31 53.6           ~ 4 0
88 [YHW2016] 176.84709+33.53156 BiC 11 47 23.303 +33 31 53.59           ~ 7 0
89 [SAB2013] SDSS J1147+3331 source G 11 47 23.68 +33 31 53.6           ~ 2 0
90 CSWA 1 gLS 11 48 33.10 +19 30 03.2           ~ 90 0
91 [DAA2009] SDSS J114833.14+193003.2 source LeG 11 48 33.14 +19 30 03.2           ~ 10 0
92 SDSS J114833.14+193003.2 rG 11 48 33.15648 +19 30 03.1932   20.3   18.4   ~ 12 0
93 NVSS J115605+191112 rG 11 56 05.46089 +19 11 12.6788           ~ 3 0
94 [SAB2013] SDSS J1156+1911 source G 11 56 05.50 +19 11 07.3           ~ 1 0
95 CSWA 108 gLS 11 56 05.50 +19 11 12.7           ~ 2 0
96 SDSS J120602.09+514229.5 G 12 06 02.09 +51 42 29.5     18.97     ~ 15 0
97 NAME the Clone gLS 12 06 02.09 +51 42 29.5           ~ 45 0
98 SDSS J120735.91+525459.2 BiC 12 07 35.9101369992 +52 54 59.180615316           ~ 6 0
99 [KAD2010] SDSS J1207+5254 gLS 12 07 35.91 +52 54 59.2           ~ 5 0
100 [KAD2010] SDSS J1207+5254 source LeG 12 07 35.91 +52 54 59.2           ~ 2 0
101 SDSS J120923.68+264046.7 BiC 12 09 23.687 +26 40 46.73           ~ 10 0
102 CSWA 8 gLS 12 09 23.7 +26 40 47           ~ 8 0
103 [OSK2008] A LeG 12 09 24.0 +26 40 51           ~ 5 0
104 SGAS J122651.3+215220 LeG 12 26 51.3 +21 52 20           ~ 32 0
105 [BHG2011] J122651.749+215224.974 BiC 12 26 51.685 +21 52 25.45           ~ 6 0
106 CSWA 38 gLS 12 26 51.7 +21 52 25           ~ 7 0
107 [SAB2013] SDSS J1237+5533 source G 12 37 36.13 +55 33 47.6           ~ 2 0
108 [SAB2013] SDSS J1237+5533 lens BiC 12 37 36.199 +55 33 42.87           ~ 5 0
109 CSWA 13 gLS 12 37 36.20 +55 33 42.9           ~ 7 0
110 CSWA 3 gLS 12 40 32.28 +45 09 02.9           ~ 4 0
111 [SAB2013] SDSS J1240+4509 source G 12 40 32.2838 +45 09 02.847           ~ 1 0
112 SDSS J124032.28+450902.8 BiC 12 40 32.2909045080 +45 09 02.877836652           ~ 4 0
113 [SAB2013] SDSS J1244+0106 source G 12 44 41.01 +01 06 43.9           ~ 1 0
114 [SAB2013] SDSS J1244+0106 lens gLe 12 44 41.01 +01 06 43.9           ~ 1 0
115 CSWA 5 G 12 44 51.0 +01 07 19           ~ 5 0
116 [KAD2010] SDSS J1318+3942 gLS 13 18 11.5 +39 42 26           ~ 7 0
117 [KAD2010] SDSS J1318+3942 source LeG 13 18 11.51 +39 42 27.0           ~ 3 0
118 SDSS J131811.51+394226.9 BiC 13 18 11.511 +39 42 26.96           ~ 5 0
119 CSWA 28 gLS 13 43 32.8 +41 55 03           ~ 13 0
120 [DAA2009] SDSS J134332.85+415503.4 source G 13 43 32.85 +41 55 03.4           ~ 6 1
121 SDSS J134332.85+415503.4 BiC 13 43 32.853 +41 55 03.48           ~ 11 1
122 [RRB2014] RM J143956.5+325024.5 ClG 14 39 56.5 +32 50 24           ~ 6 0
123 [WLA2012] SDSS J1439+3250 gLS 14 39 56.501 +32 50 24.58           ~ 2 0
124 [SAB2013] SDSS J1441+1441 source G 14 41 49.15 +14 41 20.6           ~ 3 0
125 CSWA 20 gLS 14 41 49.16 +14 41 20.6           ~ 14 1
126 SDSS J144149.16+144120.6 G 14 41 49.164 +14 41 20.67           ~ 3 0
127 NVSS J145030+390818 rG 14 50 30.6426415704 +39 08 19.047448248           ~ 7 0
128 [KAD2010] SDSS J1450+3908 source LeG 14 50 30.65 +39 08 19.1           ~ 3 0
129 [KAD2010] SDSS J1450+3908 gLS 14 50 30.65 +39 08 19.1           ~ 4 0
130 [KAA2009] SDSS J1511+4713 gLS 15 11 18.7 +47 13 40           ~ 6 0
131 SDSS J151118.73+471340.3 BiC 15 11 18.736 +47 13 40.34           ~ 9 0
132 SDSS J151118.90+471335.3 G 15 11 18.906 +47 13 35.40           ~ 4 0
133 NAME MS 1512-cB58 AGN 15 14 22.2751 +36 36 25.674     20.64   20.35 ~ 326 0
134 CSWA 39 gLS 15 27 45.0 +06 52 34           ~ 4 0
135 SDSS J162954.10+352841.3 G 16 29 54.101 +35 28 41.37           ~ 3 0
136 SDSS J162954.56+352839.5 G 16 29 54.56 +35 28 39.5           ~ 3 0
137 SDSS J172336.16+341158.0 BiC 17 23 36.161 +34 11 58.06           ~ 8 0
138 CSWA 14 gLS 17 23 36.20 +34 11 58.1           ~ 8 0
139 [SAB2013] SDSS J1723+3411 source LeG 17 23 36.50 +34 11 55.9           ~ 11 0
140 CSWA 128 gLS 19 58 35.32 +59 50 58.9           ~ 11 0
141 [SAB2013] SDSS J1958+5950 lens gLe 19 58 35.32 +59 50 58.9           ~ 3 0
142 [SAB2013] SDSS J1958+5950 source G 19 58 35.65 +59 50 53.6           ~ 5 0
143 AGEL J215844+025730 system gLS 21 58 43.67 +02 57 30.2           ~ 8 0
144 [YHW2016] 329.68201+02.95839 BiC 21 58 43.6768031712 +02 57 30.222073548           ~ 8 0
145 AGEL J215844+025730 source LeG 21 58 43.7 +02 57 30           ~ 4 0
146 CSWA 159 gLS 22 22 08.57 +27 45 35.6           ~ 4 0
147 SDSS J222208.57+274535.6 GiC 22 22 08.576 +27 45 35.63           ~ 5 0
148 [SAB2013] SDSS J2222+2745 source a G 22 22 08.58 +27 45 24.7           ~ 2 0
149 [SAB2013] SDSS J2222+2745 source b QSO 22 22 09.04 +27 45 37.6           ~ 13 0
150 SDSS J222209.04+274537.7 LeQ 22 22 09.048 +27 45 37.81           ~ 13 0
151 CSWA 10 gLS 22 38 31.31384 +13 19 55.8618           ~ 4 0
152 CSWA 111 gLS 23 00 17.25 +22 13 29.7           ~ 2 0
153 [SAB2013] SDSS J2300+2213 lens gLe 23 00 17.25 +22 13 29.7           ~ 1 0
154 [SAB2013] SDSS J2300+2213 source G 23 00 18.27 +22 13 18.0           ~ 1 0

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