2013MNRAS.436.2500M

We present a spectral and imaging analysis of the X-ray reflecting structure at the heart of the Circinus galaxy, investigating the innermost regions surrounding the central black hole. By studying an archival 200ks Chandra Advanced CCD Imaging Spectrometer-S observation, we are able to image the extended clumpy structure responsible for both cold reflection of the primary radiation and neutral iron Kα line emission. We measure an excess of the equivalent width of the iron Kα line which follows an axisymmetric geometry around the nucleus on a hundred pc scale. Spectra extracted from different regions confirm a scenario in which the dominant mechanism is the reflection of the nuclear radiation from Compton-thick gas. Significant differences in the equivalent width of the iron Kα emission line (up to a factor of 2) are found. It is argued that these differences are due to different scattering angles with respect to the line of sight rather than to different iron abundances.