2014A&A...563A.117F


Query : 2014A&A...563A.117F

2014A&A...563A.117F - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 563A117-117 (2014/3-1)

Gaia-ESO Survey: Properties of the intermediate age open cluster NGC 4815.

FRIEL E.D., DONATI P., BRAGAGLIA A., JACOBSON H.R., MAGRINI L., PRISINZANO L., RANDICH S., TOSI M., CANTAT-GAUDIN T., VALLENARI A., SMILJANIC R., CARRARO G., SORDO R., MAIORCA E., TAUTVAISIENE G., SESTITO P., ZAGGIA S., JIMENEZ-ESTEBAN F.M., GILMORE G., JEFFRIES R.D., ALFARO E., BENSBY T., KOPOSOV S.E., KORN A.J., PANCINO E., RECIO-BLANCO A., FRANCIOSINI E., HILL V., JACKSON R.J., DE LAVERNY P., MORBIDELLI L., SACCO G.G., WORLEY C.C., HOURIHANE A., COSTADO M.T., JOFRE P. and LIND K.

Abstract (from CDS):

NGC 4815 is a populous ∼500Myr open cluster at Rgc∼7kpc observed in the first six months of the Gaia-ESO Survey. Located in the inner Galactic disk, NGC 4815 is an important potential tracer of the abundance gradient, where relatively few intermediate age open clusters are found. The Gaia-ESO Survey data can provide an improved characterization of the cluster properties, such as age, distance, reddening, and abundance profile. We use the survey derived radial velocities, stellar atmospheric parameters, metallicity, and elemental abundances for stars targeted as potential members of this cluster to carry out an analysis of cluster properties. The radial velocity distribution of stars in the cluster field is used to define the cluster systemic velocity and derive likely cluster membership for stars observed by the Gaia-ESO Survey. We investigate the distributions of Fe and Fe-peak elements, alpha-elements, and the light elements Na and Al and characterize the cluster's internal chemical homogeneity comparing it to the properties of radial velocity non-member stars. Utilizing these cluster properties, the cluster color-magnitude diagram is analyzed and theoretical isochrones are fit to derive cluster reddening, distance, and age. NGC 4815 is found to have a mean metallicity of [Fe/H]=+0.03±0.05dex (s.d.). Elemental abundances of cluster members show typically very small internal variation, with internal dispersions of ∼0.05dex. The alpha-elements [Ca/Fe] and [Si/Fe] show solar ratios, but [Mg/Fe] is moderately enhanced, while [Ti/Fe] appears slightly deficient. As with many open clusters, the light elements [Na/Fe] and [Al/Fe] are enhanced, [Na/Fe] significantly so, although the role of internal mixing and the assumption of local thermodynamical equilibrium in the analysis remain to be investigated. From isochrone fits to color-magnitude diagrams, we find a cluster age of 0.5 to 0.63Gyr, a reddening of E(B-V)=0.59 to 0.65, and a distance modulus (m-M)0=11.95 to 12.20, depending on the choice of theoretical models, leading to a Galactocentric distance of 6.9kpc.

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Journal keyword(s): open clusters and associations: individual: NGC 4815 - stars: abundances - Hertzsprung-Russell and C-M diagrams

Simbad objects: 23

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Number of rows : 23
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 Cl Melotte 25 OpC 04 30 27.4 +16 46 43           ~ 3309 0
2 Ass Vel OB 2 As* 08 09 22.478 -47 21 03.46           ~ 307 0
3 Cl Collinder 261 OpC 12 38 04.7 -68 22 40     10.7     ~ 216 0
4 Cl Trumpler 20 OpC 12 39 33.0 -60 38 10           ~ 138 0
5 GES J12571312-6456090 * 12 57 13.1156069928 -64 56 08.984055012   16.482 14.811     ~ 7 0
6 2MASS J12572442-6455173 * 12 57 24.4058799360 -64 55 17.272419780   15.373 13.482   11.209 ~ 16 0
7 GES J12573217-6455167 * 12 57 32.1618686472 -64 55 16.765838832   15.799 14.190   12.370 ~ 10 0
8 GES J12574080-6455572 * 12 57 40.7949541224 -64 55 57.249458580   15.681 14.186   12.417 ~ 11 0
9 2MASS J12574328-6457386 * 12 57 43.2777342000 -64 57 38.673693396   15.405 13.703   11.757 ~ 15 0
10 GES J12574341-6458045 * 12 57 43.4063213256 -64 58 04.597881420   16.108 14.564   12.759 ~ 5 0
11 GES J12574457-6459398 * 12 57 44.5749100824 -64 59 39.866295048   15.795 14.376   12.795 ~ 5 0
12 GES J12574905-6458511 * 12 57 49.0461059736 -64 58 51.162097728     14.709   12.926 ~ 6 0
13 GES J12575308-6457182 * 12 57 53.0870472696 -64 57 18.216893340   15.812 14.429   12.666 ~ 9 0
14 2MASS J12575511-6458483 * 12 57 55.0979435640 -64 58 48.357935544   15.692 14.043   12.202 ~ 16 0
15 GES J12575529-6456536 * 12 57 55.2892999272 -64 56 53.644944048   15.718 14.128   12.398 ~ 10 0
16 GES J12575531-6500412 * 12 57 55.3140325224 -65 00 41.239817676     14.015   12.474 ~ 5 0
17 NGC 4815 OpC 12 58 00.8 -64 57 36   9.61 8.6     ~ 110 0
18 2MASS J12580261-6456492 * 12 58 02.6164354368 -64 56 49.300887552   15.771 14.158   12.262 ~ 18 0
19 GES J12581939-6453533 * 12 58 19.3873564404 -64 53 53.362365515   17.184 14.874   13.214 ~ 5 0
20 NAME Galactic Center reg 17 45 39.60213 -29 00 22.0000           ~ 16269 0
21 NGC 6705 OpC 18 51 03.7 -06 16 18   6.32 5.8     ~ 442 0
22 NAME Sgr Arm PoG 19 00 -30.0           ~ 710 1
23 NGC 6791 OpC 19 20 52.8 +37 46 40   10.52 9.5     ~ 1120 0

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