2014A&A...564L...9R


Query : 2014A&A...564L...9R

2014A&A...564L...9R - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 564L9-9 (2014/4-1)

Massive open star clusters using the VVV survey. III. A young massive cluster at the far edge of the Galactic bar.

RAMIREZ ALEGRIA S., BORISSOVA J., CHENE A.N., O'LEARY E., AMIGO P., MINNITI D., SAITO R.K., GEISLER D., KURTEV R., HEMPEL M., GROMADZKI M., CLARKE J.R.A., NEGUERUELA I., MARCO A., FIERRO C., BONATTO C. and CATELAN M.

Abstract (from CDS):

Young massive clusters are key to map the Milky Way's structure, and near-infrared large area sky surveys have contributed strongly to the discovery of new obscured massive stellar clusters. We present the third article in a series of papers focused on young and massive clusters discovered in the VVV survey. This article is dedicated to the physical characterization of VVVCL086, using part of its OB-stellar population. We physically characterized the cluster using JHKS near-infrared photometry from ESO public survey VVV images, using the VVV-SkZ pipeline, and near-infrared K-band spectroscopy, following the methodology presented in the first article of the series. Individual distances for two observed stars indicate that the cluster is located at the far edge of the Galactic bar. These stars, which are probable cluster members from the statistically field-star decontaminated CMD, have spectral types between O9 and B0V. According to our analysis, this young cluster (1.0Myr<age<5.0Myr) is located at a distance of 11+5–6kpc, and we estimate a lower limit for the cluster total mass of (2.8+1.6–1.4)*103M☉. It is likely that the cluster contains even earlier and more massive stars.

Abstract Copyright: ∼

Journal keyword(s): stars: early-type - stars: massive - Galaxy: disk - open clusters and associations: individual: VVV CL086 - techniques: spectroscopic - techniques: photometric

VizieR on-line data: <Available at CDS (J/A+A/564/L9): members.dat>

Nomenclature: Fig. 1, Table 1: [RBC2014] N (Nos 1-5). members.dat: [RBC2014] DDD.ddddd+DD.dddddd N=306.

Status at CDS : All or part of tables of objects could be ingested in SIMBAD with priority 2.

Simbad objects: 29

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Number of rows : 29
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 HD 19734 * 03 15 11.4596283048 +70 33 05.111757540   9.21 8.90     A2 5 0
2 NAME Per Arm PoG 03 30 +45.0           ~ 1672 0
3 HD 36960 * 05 35 02.6823091513 -06 00 07.308349203 3.52 4.50 4.72     B0.5V 283 0
4 HD 73882 ** 08 39 09.53412 -40 25 09.2608 7.07 7.59 7.19 6.67 6.30 O8.5IV 261 1
5 Cl Westerlund 2 OpC 10 23 58.1 -57 45 49           ~ 400 0
6 Cl Trumpler 14 OpC 10 43 56.0 -59 33 07   5.70 5.5     ~ 547 0
7 NGC 3603 OpC 11 14 57.9 -61 14 32           ~ 1136 1
8 NAME Car-Sgr Arm PoG 15 00 -40.0           ~ 581 1
9 [MCM2005b] 81 OpC 16 40 29.60 -46 23 25.6           ~ 26 0
10 VVV CL086 OpC 16 48 15 -45 26.1           ~ 9 0
11 [RBC2014] 5 * 16 48 15.55 -45 26 23.0           B0V 1 0
12 [RBC2014] 4 * 16 48 15.67 -45 26 08.5           O9V 1 0
13 [RBC2014] 3 * 16 48 15.69 -45 26 03.2           O9-B0V 1 0
14 [RBC2014] 2 * 16 48 15.71 -45 26 01.1           B2-3V 1 0
15 2MASS J16481574-4525584 LP? 16 48 15.7324172499 -45 25 58.175755017           ~ 2 0
16 NAME Galactic Center reg 17 45 39.60213 -29 00 22.0000           ~ 16269 0
17 GCIRS 16 Cl* 17 45 40.0 -29 00 28           ~ 387 0
18 NAME Arches Cluster Cl* 17 45 50.5 -28 49 28           ~ 792 0
19 NAME Quintuplet Cluster OpC 17 46 13.9 -28 49 48           ~ 561 0
20 Cl Alicante 8 OpC 18 34 51.0 -07 14 00           ~ 27 0
21 RSGC 1 OpC 18 37 58 -06 53.0           ~ 117 0
22 Cl Stephenson 2 OpC 18 39 20 -06 01.7           ~ 102 0
23 Cl Alicante 7 OpC 18 44 29.45 -03 30 02.4           ~ 23 0
24 RSGC 3 OpC 18 45 20.0 -03 24 43           ~ 58 0
25 Cl Alicante 10 Cl* 18 45 30 -03 40.0           ~ 9 0
26 HD 193322 ** 20 18 06.98820 +40 43 55.5001 5.17 5.94 5.84 5.69 5.68 O9IV(n)+B1.5V 285 0
27 HD 201254 * 21 07 57.4055874912 +14 40 25.235638392 6.220 6.890 7.020     B3V 43 0
28 NAME Galactic Bulge reg ~ ~           ~ 4794 0
29 NAME Galactic Bar reg ~ ~           ~ 1458 0

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