2014A&A...568L..13W


Query : 2014A&A...568L..13W

2014A&A...568L..13W - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 568L13-13 (2014/8-1)

The discovery of a very massive star in W49.

WU S.-W., BIK A., HENNING T., PASQUALI A., BRANDNER W. and STOLTE A.

Abstract (from CDS):

Very massive stars (M>100M☉) are very rare objects, but have a strong influence on their environment. The formation of this kind of objects is of prime importance in star formation, but observationally still poorly constrained. We report on the identification of a very massive star in the central cluster of the star-forming region W49. We investigate near-infrared K-band spectroscopic observations of W49 from VLT/ISAAC together with JHK images obtained with NTT/SOFI and LBT/LUCI. We derive the spectral type of W49nr1, the brightest star in the dense core of the central cluster of W49. On the basis of its K-band spectrum, W49nr1 is classified as an O2-3.5If* star with a K-band absolute magnitude of -6.27±0.10mag. The effective temperature and bolometric correction are estimated from stars of similar spectral type. After comparison to the Geneva evolutionary models, we find an initial mass between 100M☉ and 180M☉. Varying the extinction law results in a larger initial mass range of 90-250M☉.

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Journal keyword(s): stars: formation - stars: massive - supergiants - infrared: stars - techniques: spectroscopic - open clusters and associations: individual: W49

VizieR on-line data: <Available at CDS (J/A+A/568/L13): list.dat w49nr1Kb.fits>

Simbad objects: 7

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Number of rows : 7
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 NAME LMC G 05 23 34.6 -69 45 22     0.4     ~ 19090 0
2 RMC 136 Cl* 05 38 42.396 -69 06 03.36   5.81 5.40     ~ 2236 2
3 NGC 3603 OpC 11 14 57.9 -61 14 32           ~ 1136 1
4 HD 160263 * 17 41 16.2430825872 -46 55 18.611215428 5.72 5.78 5.79     A0V 68 0
5 NAME Arches Cluster Cl* 17 45 50.5 -28 49 28           ~ 792 0
6 [WBB2016] 1 * 19 10 17.418 +09 06 20.65           O2-3.5If* 3 0
7 W 49 SFR 19 10 20 +09 07.7           ~ 601 1

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