2014ApJ...780...62L


Query : 2014ApJ...780...62L

2014ApJ...780...62L - Astrophys. J., 780, 62 (2014/January-1)

Resolved spectroscopy of the T8.5 and Y0-0.5 binary WISEPC J121756.91+162640.2AB.

LEGGETT S.K., LIU M.C., DUPUY T.J., MORLEY C.V., MARLEY M.S. and SAUMON D.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present 0.9-2.5 µm resolved spectra for the ultracool binary WISEPC J121756.91+162640.2AB. The system consists of a pair of brown dwarfs that straddles the currently defined T/Y spectral type boundary. We use synthetic spectra generated by model atmospheres that include chloride and sulfide clouds (Morley et al.), the distance to the system (Dupuy & Kraus), and the radius of each component based on evolutionary models (Saumon & Marley) to determine a probable range of physical properties for the binary. The effective temperature of the T8.5 primary is 550-600 K and that of the Y0-Y0.5 secondary is ~450 K. The atmospheres of both components are either free of clouds or have extremely thin cloud layers. We find that the masses of the primary and secondary are 30 and 22 MJup, respectively, and that the age of the system is 4-8 Gyr. This age is consistent with astrometric measurements (Dupuy & Kraus) that show that the system has kinematics intermediate between those of the thin and thick disks of the Galaxy. An older age is also consistent with an indication by the H - K colors that the system is slightly metal poor.

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Journal keyword(s): brown dwarfs - stars: atmospheres

Simbad objects: 20

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Number of rows : 20
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 CFBDS J005910-011401 BD* 00 59 10.4899 -01 14 01.313           T9.0 43 0
2 WISEP J014807.25+720258.8 MIR 01 48 07.25 +72 02 58.8           ~ 1 0
3 WISE J035934.06+540154.6 MIR 03 59 34.06 +54 01 54.6           ~ 1 0
4 WISE J064723.23+623235.5 MIR 06 47 23.23 +62 32 35.5           ~ 1 0
5 WISE J072227.27-054029.9 BD* 07 22 27.9060 -05 40 33.577           T9 90 0
6 L 97-3 B BD* 08 07 14.675 -66 18 48.68           Y1 86 0
7 HD 101060 Em* 11 37 57.8119863552 +15 46 36.854130612   8.77 8.78     A1V 38 0
8 WISE J121756.90+162640.8 BD* 12 17 56.35451 +16 26 53.6955           T9+Y0 51 0
9 HD 114072 PM* 13 07 54.8692429704 +19 55 58.013775984 8.320 8.300 7.880     F4V 33 0
10 ULAS J133553.45+113005.2 BD* 13 35 53.5979 +11 30 07.151           T8.5 44 0
11 WISE J140518.39+553421.3 BD* 14 05 21.24937 +55 34 18.8785           Y0(pec?) 66 0
12 ULAS J141623.94+134836.3 BD* 14 16 23.94216 +13 48 36.3204           T7.5p 64 0
13 HD 126053B BD* 14 23 20.79 +01 16 38.2           T8 32 0
14 NAME CFBDSIR 1458+1013B BD* 14 58 29.2721 +10 13 46.113           T8+/Y? 25 1
15 NAME CFBDSIR 1458+1013A BD* 14 58 29.2721 +10 13 46.113           T8+/Y? 9 1
16 WISEP J154151.65+225025.2 MIR 15 41 51.65 +22 50 25.2           ~ 1 0
17 WISE J173835.53+273259.0 BD* 17 38 35.27114 +27 33 02.3494           Y0 70 0
18 WISE J182831.08+265037.7 BD* 18 28 30.30897 +26 50 36.0751           Y0 76 0
19 WISE J205628.91+145953.2 BD* 20 56 28.31061 +14 59 47.8010           Y0 58 0
20 Wolf 940 B BD* 21 46 38.4345 -00 10 34.714           T8.5 62 0

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