2014ApJ...782...35S


Query : 2014ApJ...782...35S

2014ApJ...782...35S - Astrophys. J., 782, 35 (2014/February-2)

Choirs H I galaxy groups: the metallicity of dwarf galaxies.

SWEET S.M., DRINKWATER M.J., MEURER G., BEKKI K., DOPITA M.A., KILBORN V. and NICHOLLS D.C.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present a recalibration of the luminosity-metallicity relation for gas-rich, star-forming dwarfs to magnitudes as faint as MR∼ -13. We use the Dopita et al. metallicity calibrations to calibrate the relation for all the data in this analysis. In metallicity-luminosity space, we find two subpopulations within a sample of high-confidence Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) DR8 star-forming galaxies: 52% are metal-rich giants and 48% are metal-medium galaxies. Metal-rich dwarfs classified as tidal dwarf galaxy (TDG) candidates in the literature are typically of metallicity 12 + log(O/H) = 8.70±0.05, while SDSS dwarfs fainter than MR= -16 have a mean metallicity of 12 + log(O/H) = 8.28±0.10, regardless of their luminosity, indicating that there is an approximate floor to the metallicity of low-luminosity galaxies. Our hydrodynamical simulations predict that TDGs should have metallicities elevated above the normal luminosity-metallicity relation. Metallicity can therefore be a useful diagnostic for identifying TDG candidate populations in the absence of tidal tails. At magnitudes brighter than MR∼ -16, our sample of 53 star-forming galaxies in 9 H I gas-rich groups is consistent with the normal relation defined by the SDSS sample. At fainter magnitudes, there is an increase in dispersion of the metallicity of our sample, suggestive of a wide range of H I content and environment. In our sample, we identify three (16% of dwarfs) strong TDG candidates (12 + log(O/H) > 8.6) and four (21%) very metal-poor dwarfs (12 + log(O/H) < 8.0), which are likely gas-rich dwarfs with recently ignited star formation.

Abstract Copyright: ∼

Journal keyword(s): galaxies: abundances - galaxies: dwarf - galaxies: formation - galaxies: groups: general - galaxies: star formation - techniques: spectroscopic

Errata: erratum vol. 786, art. 75 (2014)

Simbad objects: 63

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Number of rows : 63
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 ESO 153-13 Sy2 02 04 19.8626653176 -55 13 50.629770480   14.90   13.43   ~ 24 0
2 LEDA 411565 G 02 04 29.7706065312 -55 12 55.968282432           ~ 4 0
3 ESO 153-15 EmG 02 04 34.9851205896 -55 07 09.588518616   14.89   13.44   ~ 21 0
4 ESO 153-16 AG? 02 04 50.780 -55 13 01.55   15.09   14.48   ~ 20 0
5 LEDA 412308 AG? 02 04 54.770 -55 08 31.99           ~ 6 0
6 2MASS J02045713-5513334 AG? 02 04 57.1221107040 -55 13 33.826615932   17.70   16.81   ~ 6 0
7 LEDA 411167 EmG 02 05 00.68040 -55 15 19.6776   17.44   16.55   ~ 8 0
8 ESO 153-17 Sy1 02 05 05.5375932000 -55 06 42.737952528   13.92   12.71 13.6 ~ 46 0
9 SINGG HIPASS J0205-55 S9 EmG 02 05 23.760 -55 14 14.20           ~ 2 0
10 GALEXASC J025729.07-742234.1 EmG 02 57 29.230 -74 22 34.75           ~ 4 0
11 ESO 31-5 EmG 02 58 06.6537089784 -74 27 23.383725840   14.07   13.31 13.4 ~ 49 0
12 LEDA 250130 AG? 02 58 42.760 -74 26 03.55           ~ 6 0
13 LEDA 250148 AG? 02 58 52.430 -74 25 53.25           ~ 6 0
14 LEDA 440613 G 04 00 06.0390760896 -52 39 32.637544992           ~ 5 0
15 ACO 3193 ClG 04 00 40.820 -52 44 02.72           ~ 34 0
16 ESO 156-29 G 04 00 40.9286171208 -52 44 02.311333584   15.29       ~ 17 0
17 SINGG HIPASS J0400-52 S2 EmG 04 00 48.070 -52 41 02.81           ~ 3 0
18 LEDA 14278 G 04 00 53.0089136304 -52 49 38.509829364   14.89       ~ 16 0
19 LEDA 438049 G 04 01 08.990 -52 49 32.78           ~ 4 0
20 SINGG HIPASS J0400-52 S8 EmG 04 01 17.000 -52 42 08.50           ~ 2 0
21 IC 2029 G 04 01 17.9617913496 -52 48 02.772950076   15.73   14.31   ~ 11 0
22 IC 2028 G 04 01 18.2293962312 -52 42 26.901796428   14.94   13.62   ~ 21 0
23 SINGG HIPASS J0400-52 S9 EmG 04 01 19.290 -52 47 56.10           ~ 2 0
24 HCG 31 CGG 05 01 37 -04 15.4           ~ 132 0
25 NAME HYA SUPERCL SCG 08 57.9 +03 10           ~ 204 0
26 NGC 2992 Sy2 09 45 42.045 -14 19 34.90 13.54 13.14 12.18 12.6 12.2 ~ 951 3
27 M 81 Sy2 09 55 33.1726556496 +69 03 55.062505368   7.89 6.94     ~ 4725 3
28 NGC 3431 Sy2 10 51 15.0493220328 -17 00 29.027211696   14.3   13.39 13.8 ~ 75 0
29 LEDA 888246 AG? 10 51 25.82832 -17 08 16.8216           ~ 6 0
30 GALEXASC J105125.91-170506.1 EmG 10 51 26.010 -17 05 03.61           ~ 5 0
31 SINGG HIPASS J1051-17 S7 EmG 10 51 33.360 -17 08 36.63           ~ 5 0
32 LEDA 890556 AG? 10 51 35.940 -16 59 16.80           ~ 7 0
33 LEDA 32573 Sy2 10 51 37.4624525568 -17 07 29.012460672   14.05       ~ 32 0
34 2MASS J10514280-1706347 EmG 10 51 42.80208 -17 06 34.7184           ~ 5 0
35 GALEXASC J105150.89-165831.6 EmG 10 51 50.910 -16 58 31.64           ~ 5 0
36 GALEXASC J105156.50-170504.8 EmG 10 51 56.5264820640 -17 05 03.957986508           ~ 3 0
37 NGC 5291 Sy2 13 47 24.5000261808 -30 24 25.449445800   15.18 14.00 13.57 12.7 ~ 161 1
38 LEDA 1036674 AG? 14 03 13.480 -06 06 24.17           ~ 5 0
39 NGC 5426 GiP 14 03 24.8484884640 -06 04 08.186632788   12.6   12.76 12.4 ~ 178 0
40 APG 271 IG 14 03 25.45 -06 02 59.9           ~ 209 0
41 NGC 5427 Sy1 14 03 26.0408044536 -06 01 50.682790236   14.67 13.96 11.54   ~ 307 0
42 SINGG HIPASS J1403-06 S4 EmG 14 03 34.620 -06 07 59.27           ~ 3 0
43 LEDA 826102 EmG 14 08 33.285 -21 36 07.29   15.89   15.10   ~ 6 0
44 SINGG HIPASS J1408-21 S5 EmG 14 08 39.820 -21 38 14.30           ~ 2 0
45 6dFGS gJ140841.1-213741 EmG 14 08 41.070 -21 37 40.81   16.40   15.38 15.4 ~ 10 0
46 ESO 578-26 G 14 08 41.9819874480 -21 35 49.905971808   14.33   13.38   ~ 33 0
47 SINGG HIPASS J1408-21 S6 EmG 14 08 52.840 -21 42 07.20           ~ 2 0
48 LEDA 170335 EmG 14 08 57.781 -21 38 52.80   15.59   14.54   ~ 9 0
49 MCG-01-41-006 AG? 16 09 36.84 -04 37 12.6   15.4   15.4 15.3 ~ 20 0
50 SINGG HIPASS J1956-50 S4 EmG 19 55 45.920 -50 06 15.50           ~ 2 0
51 2MASX J19555339-5002124 EmG 19 55 53.210 -50 02 10.82           ~ 3 0
52 GALEXASC J195608.16-500222.0 EmG 19 56 08.1761439840 -50 02 21.670935864           ~ 4 0
53 IC 4909 EmG 19 56 45.586 -50 03 20.69   14.62   13.50 13.9 ~ 23 0
54 ESO 234-28 EmG 20 27 32.1304257768 -51 39 19.919445948   14.31   13.20 13.9 ~ 25 0
55 2MASS J20274857-5144205 EmG 20 27 48.520 -51 44 19.35           ~ 4 0
56 GALEXASC J202754.77-513805.9 EmG 20 27 54.640 -51 38 04.52           ~ 4 0
57 ESO 234-32 Sy2 20 28 06.4780776120 -51 41 29.805268200   14.49   13.34   ~ 40 0
58 NGC 7582 Sy2 23 18 23.60 -42 22 13.3 11.62 10.92 10.62     ~ 978 3
59 SINGG HIPASS J2318-42a S4 EmG 23 18 50.440 -42 23 50.30           ~ 3 0
60 NGC 7590 Sy1 23 18 54.7949760192 -42 14 20.515300476   12.12 13.76 11.06 11.8 ~ 290 1
61 NGC 7599 EmG 23 19 21.145 -42 15 24.62   11.87 11.41 11.12 11.6 ~ 134 1
62 NAME Local Group GrG ~ ~           ~ 9325 0
63 HIPASS J0400-52 EmG ~ ~           ~ 3 0

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