2014ApJ...783...79X


Query : 2014ApJ...783...79X

2014ApJ...783...79X - Astrophys. J., 783, 79 (2014/March-2)

Elemental compositions of two extrasolar rocky planetesimals.

XU S., JURA M., KOESTER D., KLEIN B. and ZUCKERMAN B.

Abstract (from CDS):

We report Keck/HIRES and Hubble Space Telescope/COS spectroscopic studies of extrasolar rocky planetesimals accreted onto two hydrogen atmosphere white dwarfs, G29-38 and GD 133. In G29-38, eight elements are detected, including C, O, Mg, Si, Ca, Ti, Cr, and Fe while in GD 133, O, Si, Ca, and marginally Mg are seen. These two extrasolar planetesimals show a pattern of refractory enhancement and volatile depletion. For G29-38, the observed composition can be best interpreted as a blend of a chondritic object with some refractory-rich material, a result from post-nebular processing. Water is very depleted in the parent body accreted onto G29-38, based on the derived oxygen abundance. The inferred total mass accretion rate in GD 133 is the lowest of all known dusty white dwarfs, possibly due to non-steady state accretion. We continue to find that a variety of extrasolar planetesimals all resemble to zeroth order the elemental composition of bulk Earth.

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Journal keyword(s): planetary systems - stars: abundances - white dwarfs

Simbad objects: 18

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Number of rows : 18
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 GD 31 WD* 02 34 07.7269136208 -05 11 39.330969360   14.45 14.24 14.3   DA2.9 76 0
2 GD 40 WD* 03 02 53.1037481136 -01 08 33.798683976   15.479 15.384     DBZ4 187 0
3 GD 61 WD* 04 38 39.3740627256 +41 09 32.353957332 13.801 14.767 14.879 14.932 14.970 DBAZ3 112 0
4 GALEX J073842.6+183509 WD* 07 38 42.5662133112 +18 35 09.713206464           DBZ 67 0
5 PG 0843+517 WD* 08 47 02.2880328360 +51 28 53.352123204   15.90       DA2.0 73 1
6 PG 1015+161 WD* 10 18 03.8273436048 +15 51 58.566029940   15.596 15.607 16.000   DA2.5 92 0
7 GD 133 WD* 11 19 12.3988618680 +02 20 33.045927216   14.734 14.617 14.855   DA4.0 107 0
8 PG 1225-079 WD* 12 27 47.3585913504 -08 14 37.972720428   14.86 14.74 15.15   DZA4 85 0
9 GALEX J122859.9+104032 WD* 12 28 59.9341604496 +10 40 33.045988944           DAZe: 152 0
10 NAME NGP reg 12 51 26.275 +27 07 41.70           ~ 1274 0
11 LP 276-33 WD* 16 54 45.6926039157 +38 29 36.628370427   17.1 15.86 16.5   DZA 63 0
12 GD 362 WD* 17 31 34.3168718112 +37 05 20.711767812   16.3   16.4   DAZB 200 0
13 GALEX J193156.8+011745 WD* 19 31 56.9316163968 +01 17 44.107104876     14.20     DAZ 79 1
14 G 241-6 WD* 22 23 33.1053008448 +68 37 24.282156972   15.7 15.65 15.7   DB 52 0
15 HS 2253+8023 WD* 22 54 35.7124764456 +80 39 53.794385208   16.02 16.11     DBAZ3.4 47 0
16 V* ZZ Psc WD* 23 28 47.6365087803 +05 14 54.235051503   13.217   13.106   DA4.1 536 0
17 HD 222749 * 23 43 07.0170293064 +44 24 19.570619124   8.62 8.54     B9V 21 0
18 NAME Hyades Cloud Cld ~ ~           ~ 25 0

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