2014ApJ...787..102C


Query : 2014ApJ...787..102C

2014ApJ...787..102C - Astrophys. J., 787, 102 (2014/June-1)

Isophotal shapes of early-type galaxies to very faint levels.

CHAWARE L., CANNON R., KEMBHAVI A.K., MAHABAL A. and PANDEY S.K.

Abstract (from CDS):

We report on a study of the isophotal shapes of early-type galaxies to very faint levels, reaching ∼0.1% of the sky brightness. The galaxies are from the Large Format Camera (LFC) fields obtained using the Palomar 5 m Hale Telescope, with integrated exposures ranging from 1 to 4 hr in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey r, i, and z bands. The shapes of isophotes of early-type galaxies are important, as they are correlated with the physical properties of the galaxies and are influenced by galaxy formation processes. In this paper, we report on a sample of 132 E and SO galaxies in one LFC field. We have redshifts for 53 of these, obtained using AAOmega on the Anglo-Australian Telescope. The shapes of early-type galaxies often vary with radius. We derive average values of isophotal shape parameters in four different radial bins along the semi-major axis in each galaxy. We obtain empirical fitting formulae for the probability distribution of the isophotal parameters in each bin and investigate for possible correlations with other global properties of the galaxies. Our main finding is that the isophotal shapes of the inner regions are statistically different from those in the outer regions. This suggests that the outer and inner parts of early-type galaxies have evolved somewhat independently.

Abstract Copyright: ∼

Journal keyword(s): galaxies: elliptical and lenticular, cD - galaxies: photometry - galaxies: statistics - galaxies: structure

VizieR on-line data: <Available at CDS (J/ApJ/787/102): table1.dat table3.dat>

Simbad objects: 133

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Number of rows : 133
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 SDSS J120754.54+001535.3 G 12 07 54.543 +00 15 35.30           ~ 1 0
2 SDSS J120755.06+000913.6 G 12 07 55.061 +00 09 13.65           ~ 1 0
3 SDSS J120756.20+000523.0 G 12 07 56.206 +00 05 23.06           ~ 1 0
4 SDSS J120757.78+000127.6 G 12 07 57.788 +00 01 27.64           ~ 1 0
5 SDSS J120757.84+000113.2 G 12 07 57.846 +00 01 13.27           ~ 1 0
6 SDSS J120758.03+000032.0 G 12 07 58.037 +00 00 32.03           ~ 1 0
7 SDSS J120758.59+001013.6 G 12 07 58.599 +00 10 13.68           ~ 1 0
8 SDSS J120758.77+001102.3 G 12 07 58.7751928848 +00 11 02.339386908           ~ 5 0
9 SDSS J120758.84+000318.3 G 12 07 58.847 +00 03 18.37           ~ 1 0
10 SDSS J120759.90+000037.1 G 12 07 59.902 +00 00 37.19           ~ 2 0
11 SDSS J120800.27+001356.1 G 12 08 00.279 +00 13 56.19           ~ 3 0
12 SDSS J120801.05+001103.5 G 12 08 01.053 +00 11 03.57           ~ 1 0
13 SDSS J120802.18+001151.9 AG? 12 08 02.186 +00 11 51.97           ~ 2 0
14 SDSS J120802.26+000206.8 G 12 08 02.274 +00 02 06.73           ~ 1 0
15 SDSS J120802.41+000502.8 G 12 08 02.417 +00 05 02.85           ~ 1 0
16 SDSS J120803.73+001323.3 G 12 08 03.736 +00 13 23.36   19.69       ~ 5 0
17 SDSS J120803.78+000121.8 G 12 08 03.788 +00 01 21.88           ~ 1 0
18 SDSS J120803.84+000523.2 G 12 08 03.847 +00 05 23.24           ~ 1 0
19 SDSS J120804.11+000329.9 G 12 08 04.117 +00 03 29.91           ~ 1 0
20 SDSS J120804.14+000406.1 G 12 08 04.148 +00 04 06.15           ~ 1 0
21 SDSS J120804.36+001510.5 G 12 08 04.365 +00 15 10.56           ~ 1 0
22 SDSS J120804.41+001100.3 G 12 08 04.410 +00 11 00.38           ~ 1 0
23 SDSS J120804.56+000512.3 G 12 08 04.560 +00 05 12.36           ~ 1 0
24 SDSS J120805.37+000239.9 G 12 08 05.374 +00 02 39.94           ~ 1 0
25 SDSS J120806.04+000758.0 G 12 08 06.046 +00 07 58.02           ~ 1 0
26 SDSS J120806.10-000000.5 G 12 08 06.109 -00 00 00.54           ~ 1 0
27 SDSS J120807.01+000257.8 G 12 08 07.015 +00 02 57.85           ~ 1 0
28 SDSS J120807.08+001648.3 G 12 08 07.080 +00 16 48.36           ~ 1 0
29 SDSS J120807.23+001028.6 G 12 08 07.2361160064 +00 10 28.766503380           ~ 1 0
30 SDSS J120807.35+000825.4 G 12 08 07.351 +00 08 25.46           ~ 2 0
31 SDSS J120808.59+000103.4 G 12 08 08.5971663840 +00 01 03.482067864   19.72       ~ 4 0
32 SDSS J120808.99+000553.5 G 12 08 08.992 +00 05 53.58           ~ 1 0
33 SDSS J120809.15+000249.8 G 12 08 09.153 +00 02 49.87           ~ 2 0
34 SDSS J120809.62+000712.7 BiC 12 08 09.623 +00 07 12.76           ~ 2 0
35 SDSS J120809.88+000309.7 G 12 08 09.887 +00 03 09.78           ~ 3 0
36 SDSS J120810.06+000104.8 G 12 08 10.061 +00 01 04.81           ~ 3 0
37 SDSS J120810.23+000856.0 G 12 08 10.2394120944 +00 08 56.161824144           ~ 1 0
38 SDSS J120810.33+000250.6 G 12 08 10.330 +00 02 50.67           ~ 1 0
39 SDSS J120810.36+001118.9 G 12 08 10.3694706360 +00 11 19.070167020   19.42       ~ 6 0
40 SDSS J120810.50+001816.5 G 12 08 10.503 +00 18 16.54           ~ 2 0
41 SDSS J120810.66+001003.1 G 12 08 10.655 +00 10 03.15           ~ 1 0
42 SDSS J120810.80+000538.7 G 12 08 10.800 +00 05 38.75           ~ 2 0
43 SDSS J120811.29+000906.7 G 12 08 11.299 +00 09 06.76           ~ 1 0
44 SDSS J120811.82+000458.0 G 12 08 11.820 +00 04 58.05           ~ 1 0
45 SDSS J120813.44+000154.1 G 12 08 13.442 +00 01 54.15           ~ 1 0
46 SDSS J120814.09+001041.1 G 12 08 14.097 +00 10 41.19           ~ 1 0
47 SDSS J120814.63+001846.9 G 12 08 14.636 +00 18 46.95           ~ 1 0
48 SDSS J120815.11+000638.0 G 12 08 15.121 +00 06 37.90           ~ 1 0
49 SDSS J120815.21+001302.9 G 12 08 15.211 +00 13 02.96           ~ 1 0
50 SDSS J120815.48+001827.7 G 12 08 15.4927495296 +00 18 27.874907244           ~ 3 0
51 SDSS J120815.63+002152.1 G 12 08 15.630 +00 21 52.17           ~ 1 0
52 SDSS J120815.64+000708.5 G 12 08 15.643 +00 07 08.53           ~ 1 0
53 SDSS J120815.81+002119.5 G 12 08 15.818 +00 21 19.58           ~ 1 0
54 SDSS J120816.11+001243.0 G 12 08 16.117 +00 12 43.07           ~ 1 0
55 SDSS J120816.37+000648.2 G 12 08 16.372 +00 06 48.21           ~ 1 0
56 SDSS J120818.39+001015.7 G 12 08 18.388 +00 10 15.73           ~ 1 0
57 SDSS J120819.74+000916.9 G 12 08 19.744 +00 09 16.99           ~ 1 0
58 SDSS J120820.22+001049.3 G 12 08 20.228 +00 10 49.30           ~ 1 0
59 SDSS J120820.55+001259.9 G 12 08 20.559 +00 12 59.90           ~ 1 0
60 SDSS J120821.02+002048.3 G 12 08 21.025 +00 20 48.34           ~ 3 0
61 SDSS J120821.99+001147.9 G 12 08 21.990 +00 11 47.92           ~ 1 0
62 SDSS J120823.49+001420.3 G 12 08 23.494 +00 14 20.36           ~ 1 0
63 QSO J1208+0010 QSO 12 08 23.82 +00 10 27.8     20.79     ~ 37 0
64 SDSS J120824.16+000020.8 G 12 08 24.164 +00 00 20.85           ~ 1 0
65 SDSS J120824.32+000407.0 G 12 08 24.3240115680 +00 04 07.102455780           ~ 2 0
66 SDSS J120824.56+001044.9 G 12 08 24.563 +00 10 44.92           ~ 1 0
67 SDSS J120824.70+001341.0 G 12 08 24.706 +00 13 41.01           ~ 1 0
68 SDSS J120825.89+001036.8 G 12 08 25.896 +00 10 36.84           ~ 3 0
69 SDSS J120827.19+001542.6 G 12 08 27.196 +00 15 42.64           ~ 1 0
70 SDSS J120827.45+001611.2 G 12 08 27.456 +00 16 11.25           ~ 3 0
71 LEDA 3113652 G 12 08 28.4914059408 +00 09 49.019587020   17.48       ~ 15 0
72 SDSS J120829.56+000623.4 G 12 08 29.569 +00 06 23.43           ~ 1 0
73 SDSS J120830.21+002222.1 G 12 08 30.210 +00 22 22.15           ~ 1 0
74 [VV2003c] J120830.6+002247 Sy1 12 08 30.631 +00 22 47.81     21.24     ~ 1 0
75 SDSS J120830.98+001806.7 G 12 08 30.980 +00 18 06.72           ~ 1 0
76 SDSS J120831.51+001625.0 G 12 08 31.517 +00 16 25.07           ~ 1 0
77 SDSS J120831.87+001737.8 G 12 08 31.877 +00 17 37.89           ~ 1 0
78 SDSS J120832.79+001317.6 G 12 08 32.791 +00 13 17.69           ~ 2 0
79 SDSS J120832.92+002036.8 G 12 08 32.925 +00 20 36.84           ~ 5 0
80 SDSS J120833.10+001729.2 G 12 08 33.102 +00 17 29.28           ~ 1 0
81 SDSS J120833.12+000229.3 G 12 08 33.123 +00 02 29.39           ~ 1 0
82 SDSS J120833.17+002137.1 G 12 08 33.175 +00 21 37.16           ~ 1 0
83 SDSS J120833.34+001326.4 G 12 08 33.349 +00 13 26.49           ~ 1 0
84 SDSS J120833.73+001958.8 G 12 08 33.737 +00 19 58.84           ~ 3 0
85 SDSS J120834.29+000543.7 G 12 08 34.295 +00 05 43.70           ~ 1 0
86 SDSS J120834.43+001155.6 G 12 08 34.437 +00 11 55.60           ~ 1 0
87 SDSS J120834.45+001441.6 G 12 08 34.458 +00 14 41.65           ~ 1 0
88 SDSS J120834.87+000223.4 G 12 08 34.876 +00 02 23.43           ~ 1 0
89 SDSS J120835.75+001139.7 G 12 08 35.756 +00 11 39.72           ~ 1 0
90 SDSS J120835.88+001802.3 G 12 08 35.886 +00 18 02.30           ~ 1 0
91 SDSS J120836.26+000303.0 G 12 08 36.260 +00 03 03.06           ~ 3 0
92 SDSS J120836.38+001636.4 G 12 08 36.384 +00 16 36.43           ~ 1 0
93 SDSS J120836.46+001448.1 G 12 08 36.462 +00 14 48.15           ~ 1 0
94 SDSS J120836.52+001521.4 G 12 08 36.520 +00 15 21.41           ~ 1 0
95 SDSS J120836.88+001808.6 G 12 08 36.885 +00 18 08.68           ~ 1 0
96 SDSS J120837.12+001015.6 G 12 08 37.120 +00 10 15.63           ~ 1 0
97 SDSS J120837.29+001516.9 G 12 08 37.295 +00 15 16.99           ~ 1 0
98 SDSS J120839.26+000912.6 G 12 08 39.262 +00 09 12.67           ~ 2 0
99 SDSS J120839.32+000918.2 G 12 08 39.327 +00 09 18.20           ~ 2 0
100 SDSS J120839.89+001902.7 G 12 08 39.892 +00 19 02.78           ~ 4 0
101 SDSS J120840.11+000657.1 G 12 08 40.116 +00 06 57.17           ~ 2 0
102 SDSS J120840.25+001613.0 G 12 08 40.258 +00 16 13.01           ~ 1 0
103 SDSS J120840.29+001915.0 G 12 08 40.299 +00 19 15.01           ~ 1 0
104 SDSS J120841.06+000104.0 G 12 08 41.067 +00 01 04.03           ~ 1 0
105 SDSS J120841.80+001344.1 G 12 08 41.808 +00 13 44.16           ~ 1 0
106 SDSS J120842.01+000525.8 G 12 08 42.014 +00 05 25.80           ~ 3 0
107 SDSS J120842.31+001105.8 G 12 08 42.314 +00 11 05.83           ~ 1 0
108 SDSS J120842.90+002044.6 G 12 08 42.904 +00 20 44.69           ~ 1 0
109 SDSS J120843.00+000255.2 G 12 08 43.004 +00 02 55.24           ~ 1 0
110 SDSS J120843.46+000448.2 G 12 08 43.460 +00 04 48.28           ~ 1 0
111 SDSS J120843.55+000421.0 G 12 08 43.554 +00 04 21.03           ~ 1 0
112 SDSS J120844.12+000639.1 G 12 08 44.123 +00 06 39.16           ~ 1 0
113 SDSS J120844.16+002039.4 G 12 08 44.162 +00 20 39.48           ~ 1 0
114 SDSS J120844.43+000700.1 G 12 08 44.435 +00 07 00.14           ~ 3 0
115 SDSS J120844.52+000847.9 G 12 08 44.527 +00 08 47.92           ~ 1 0
116 SDSS J120844.59+002023.8 G 12 08 44.596 +00 20 23.89           ~ 1 0
117 SDSS J120844.71+000506.4 G 12 08 44.712 +00 05 06.40           ~ 1 0
118 LEDA 1159766 G 12 08 44.8262708760 +00 12 21.538053864   18.551   17.123   ~ 9 0
119 SDSS J120844.90+001214.7 G 12 08 44.9043728832 +00 12 14.718817044           ~ 5 0
120 SDSS J120844.98+000438.6 G 12 08 44.980 +00 04 38.60           ~ 1 0
121 SDSS J120845.12+001544.0 G 12 08 45.1272622152 +00 15 44.043375456           ~ 6 0
122 SDSS J120845.14+000408.9 G 12 08 45.146 +00 04 08.91           ~ 1 0
123 SDSS J120845.44+002029.1 G 12 08 45.4477647120 +00 20 29.178524724           ~ 5 0
124 SDSS J120845.50+001817.1 G 12 08 45.508 +00 18 17.14           ~ 1 0
125 SDSS J120845.51+000556.7 G 12 08 45.513 +00 05 56.79           ~ 1 0
126 SDSS J120845.72+000421.6 G 12 08 45.723 +00 04 21.71           ~ 1 0
127 SDSS J120845.73+001535.2 G 12 08 45.736 +00 15 35.27           ~ 1 0
128 SDSS J120845.89+001152.6 G 12 08 45.897 +00 11 52.65           ~ 1 0
129 SDSS J120846.47+001846.8 G 12 08 46.479 +00 18 46.84           ~ 3 0
130 SDSS J120846.53+000831.0 G 12 08 46.539 +00 08 31.06           ~ 1 0
131 SDSS J120846.73+001501.5 G 12 08 46.738 +00 15 01.56           ~ 1 0
132 SDSS J120847.39+002019.0 G 12 08 47.399 +00 20 19.00           ~ 3 0
133 SDSS J120847.51+000451.1 G 12 08 47.5212821472 +00 04 51.140633340           ~ 1 0

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