2014ApJ...787L..11C


Query : 2014ApJ...787L..11C

2014ApJ...787L..11C - Astrophys. J., 787, L11 (2014/May-3)

A globular cluster toward M87 with a radial velocity < - 1000 km/s: the first hypervelocity cluster.

CALDWELL N., STRADER J., ROMANOWSKY A.J., BRODIE J.P., MOORE B., DIEMAND J. and MARTIZZI D.

Abstract (from CDS):

We report the discovery of an object near M87 in the Virgo Cluster with an extraordinary blueshift of -1025 km/s, offset from the systemic velocity by >2300 km/s. Evaluation of photometric and spectroscopic data provides strong evidence that this object is a distant massive globular cluster, which we call HVGC-1 in analogy to Galactic hypervelocity stars. We consider but disfavor more exotic interpretations, such as a system of stars bound to a recoiling black hole. The odds of observing an outlier as extreme as HVGC-1 in a virialized distribution of intracluster objects are small; it appears more likely that the cluster was (or is being) ejected from Virgo following a three-body interaction. The nature of the interaction is unclear, and could involve either a subhalo or a binary supermassive black hole at the center of M87.

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Journal keyword(s): galaxies: clusters: individual: Virgo - galaxies: individual: M87 - galaxies: kinematics and dynamics - galaxies: star clusters: general - globular clusters: general

Simbad objects: 10

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Number of rows : 10
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 M 31 AGN 00 42 44.330 +41 16 07.50 4.86 4.36 3.44     ~ 13622 1
2 SDSS J094103.80+344334.1 G 09 41 03.80160 +34 43 34.1148           ~ 100 0
3 LEDA 40548 GiC 12 25 37.2090679392 +13 08 37.337258544   16.8 15.39   14.29 ~ 44 0
4 LEDA 40598 GiC 12 25 50.517 +13 11 51.51   17 15.56   14.51 ~ 42 0
5 M 86 GiG 12 26 11.814 +12 56 45.49 10.32 9.83 8.90   7.50 ~ 1126 1
6 NAME Virgo Cluster ClG 12 30 47.8 +12 23 07           ~ 7107 0
7 M 87 AGN 12 30 49.42338414 +12 23 28.0436859 10.16 9.59 8.63   7.49 ~ 7815 3
8 [SRB2011] H70848 GlC 12 30 54.6875708736 +12 40 58.601157276           ~ 6 0
9 M 60 GiC 12 43 39.9708251934 +11 33 09.688174067   10.3       ~ 1395 1
10 NAME Galactic Center reg 17 45 39.60213 -29 00 22.0000           ~ 16269 0

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