2014ApJ...793...76P


Query : 2014ApJ...793...76P

2014ApJ...793...76P - Astrophys. J., 793, 76 (2014/October-1)

On the binary helium star DY Centauri: chemical composition and evolutionary state.

PANDEY G., RAO N.K., JEFFERY C.S. and LAMBERT D.L.

Abstract (from CDS):

DY Cen has shown a steady fading of its visual light by about one magnitude in the last 40 yr, suggesting a secular increase in its effective temperature. We have conducted non-local thermodynamic equilibrium (LTE) and LTE abundance analyses to determine the star's effective temperature, surface gravity, and chemical composition using high-resolution spectra obtained over two decades. The derived stellar parameters for three epochs suggest that DY Cen has evolved at a constant luminosity and has become hotter by about 5000 K in 23 yr. We show that the derived abundances remain unchanged for the three epochs. The derived abundances of the key elements, including F and Ne, are as observed for the extreme helium stars resulting from a merger of a He white dwarf with a C-O white dwarf. Thus DY Cen by chemical composition appears to also be a product of a merger of two white dwarfs. This appearance seems to be at odds with the recent suggestion that DY Cen is a single-lined spectroscopic binary.

Abstract Copyright: ∼

Journal keyword(s): stars: abundances - stars: atmospheres - stars: chemically peculiar - stars: evolution - stars: fundamental parameters - stars: individual: DY Cen

Simbad objects: 6

goto Full paper

goto View the references in ADS

Number of rows : 6
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 SV* HV 2671 RC* 05 33 48.9473907384 -70 13 23.504301372   16.346 15.758   15.391 ~ 36 1
2 V* DY Cen RC* 13 25 34.0847063328 -54 14 43.129581792     12.00     C-Hd/B5-6Ie 105 0
3 V* V854 Cen RC* 14 34 49.4024471640 -39 33 19.201288284   7.13 11.69     Ce 214 0
4 V* V4334 Sgr CV* 17 52 32.69352 -17 41 08.0160           F2Ia 390 0
5 V* V348 Sgr pA* 18 40 19.9290428808 -22 54 29.308207716   12.1       B0/1?I?e 192 0
6 V* MV Sgr RC* 18 44 31.9665722184 -20 57 12.863610864 12.82 13.56 12.00 13.37   B2pec-Hd 111 0

To bookmark this query, right click on this link: simbad:objects in 2014ApJ...793...76P and select 'bookmark this link' or equivalent in the popup menu