2014ApJ...793...78S


Query : 2014ApJ...793...78S

2014ApJ...793...78S - Astrophys. J., 793, 78 (2014/October-1)

Observations and modeling of the companions of short period binary millisecond pulsars: evidence for high-mass neutron stars.

SCHROEDER J. and HALPERN J.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present observations of fields containing eight recently discovered binary millisecond pulsars using the telescopes at MDM Observatory. Optical counterparts to four of these systems are detected, one of which, PSR J2214+3000, is a novel detection. Additionally, we present the fully phase-resolved B, V, and R light curves of the optical counterparts to two objects, PSR J1810+1744 and PSR J2215+5135 for which we employ model fitting using the eclipsing light curve (ELC) model of Orosz & Hauschildt to measure the unknown system parameters. For PSR J1810+1744, we find that the system parameters cannot be fit even assuming that 100% of the spin-down luminosity of the pulsar is irradiating the secondary, and so radial velocity measurements of this object will be required for the complete solution. However, PSR J2215+5135 exhibits light curves that are extremely well constrained using the ELC model and we find that the mass of the neutron star is constrained by these and the radio observations to be MNS> 1.75 M☉ at the 3σ level. We also find a discrepancy between the model temperature and the measured colors of this object, which we interpret as possible evidence for an additional high-temperature source such as a quiescent disk. Given this and the fact that PSR J2215+5135 contains a relatively high mass companion (Mc> 0.1 M☉), we propose that similar to the binary pulsar systems PSR J1023+0038 and IGR J18245-2452, the pulsar may transition between accretion- and rotation-powered modes.

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Journal keyword(s): binaries: close - gamma rays: stars - pulsars: general

Simbad objects: 17

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Number of rows : 17
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 PSR J0023+0923 Psr 00 23 16.890 +09 23 24.18           ~ 137 0
2 PSR J0610-2100 Psr 06 10 13.602953 -21 00 27.74435           ~ 116 0
3 PSR J1023+0038 Psr 10 23 47.6841824712 +00 38 41.005893516     17.31     GV 470 0
4 PSR J1311-3430 Psr 13 11 45.7292612136 -34 30 30.294149760   21.0   18.8   ~ 181 1
5 PSR J1723-2837 Psr 17 23 23.1937506912 -28 37 57.210408048   16.81 15.77 15.71   ~ 105 0
6 PSR J1745+1017 Psr 17 45 33.8371 +10 17 52.523           ~ 70 0
7 PSR J1810+17 Psr 18 10 37.2791131488 +17 44 37.425884136           ~ 147 1
8 PSR J1816+4510 Psr 18 16 35.9342957160 +45 10 33.917516328           ~ 126 0
9 PSR J1824-2452A Psr 18 24 32.009 -24 52 11.10           ~ 529 2
10 IGR J18245-2452 LXB 18 24 32.50 -24 52 07.8           ~ 253 0
11 M 28 GlC 18 24 32.89 -24 52 11.4           ~ 821 0
12 PSR J1959+2048 Psr 19 59 36.7643141520 +20 48 14.896407996   21.08 20.16 19.53 18.79 G: 854 3
13 PSR J2047+1053 Psr 20 47 00.000 +10 53 00.00           ~ 47 0
14 V* LY Aqr Psr 20 51 07.52058 -08 27 37.6100           ~ 236 2
15 PSR J2214+3000 Psr 22 14 38.8480 +30 00 38.209           ~ 136 0
16 PSR J2215+51 Psr 22 15 32.6869149432 +51 35 36.400854912           ~ 176 0
17 PSR J2234+0944 Psr 22 34 46.856913 +09 44 30.04150           ~ 82 0

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