2014ApJ...794...72V


Query : 2014ApJ...794...72V

2014ApJ...794...72V - Astrophys. J., 794, 72 (2014/October-2)

Isochrones for old (>5 gyr) stars and stellar populations. I. Models for -2.4 ≤ [Fe/H] ≤ +0.6, 0.25 ≤ y ≤ 0.33, and -0.4 ≤ [α/Fe] ≤ +0.4.

VANDENBERG D.A., BERGBUSCH P.A., FERGUSON J.W. and EDVARDSSON B.

Abstract (from CDS):

Canonical grids of stellar evolutionary sequences have been computed for the helium mass-fraction abundances Y = 0.25, 0.29, and 0.33, and for iron abundances that vary from -2.4 to +0.4 (in 0.2 dex increments) when [α/Fe] =+0.4, or for the ranges -2.0 ≤ [Fe/H] ≤ +0.6, -1.8 ≤ [Fe/H] ≤ +0.6 when [α/Fe] =0.0 and -0.4, respectively. The grids, which consist of tracks for masses from 0.12M☉ to 1.1-1.5M☉ (depending on the metallicity) are based on up-to-date physics, including the gravitational settling of helium (but not metals diffusion). Interpolation software is provided to generate isochrones for arbitrary ages between ~5 and 15 Gyr and any values of Y, [α/Fe], and [Fe/H] within the aformentioned ranges. Comparisons of isochrones with published color-magnitude diagrams (CMDs) for the open clusters M67 ([Fe/H] ~0.0) and NGC 6791 ([Fe/H] ~0.3) and for four of the metal-poor globular clusters (47 Tuc, M3, M5, and M92) indicate that the models for the observed metallicities do a reasonably good job of reproducing the locations and slopes of the cluster main sequences and giant branches. The same conclusion is reached from a consideration of plots of nearby subdwarfs that have accurate Hipparcos parallaxes and metallicities in the range -2.0 ≲ [Fe/H] ≲ -1.0 on various CMDs and on the (log Teff, MV) diagram. A relatively hot temperature scale similar to that derived in recent calibrations of the infrared flux method is favored by both the isochrones and the adopted color transformations, which are based on the latest MARCS model atmospheres.

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Journal keyword(s): globular clusters: individual: (47 Tuc, M3, M5, M92) - open clusters and associations: individual: (M67, NGC 6791) - stars: abundances - stars: evolution - stars: Population II

Simbad objects: 17

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Number of rows : 17
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 NGC 104 GlC 00 24 05.359 -72 04 53.20     4.09     ~ 4158 0
2 NGC 1851 GlC 05 14 06.76 -40 02 47.6           ~ 1529 0
3 NGC 2682 OpC 08 51 23.5 +11 48 54           ~ 2528 0
4 NGC 2808 GlC 09 12 03.10 -64 51 48.6           ~ 1540 0
5 NGC 5139 GlC 13 26 47.28 -47 28 46.1           ~ 3677 0
6 M 3 GlC 13 42 11.62 +28 22 38.2     6.39     ~ 2593 0
7 M 5 GlC 15 18 33.22 +02 04 51.7     5.95     ~ 2095 0
8 V* CM Dra BY* 16 34 20.3302660573 +57 09 44.368918696   14.50 12.87 10.85 9.26 M4.5V 467 0
9 M 92 GlC 17 17 07.39 +43 08 09.4     6.52     ~ 2240 0
10 M 22 GlC 18 36 23.94 -23 54 17.1           ~ 1459 0
11 NAME SDG G 18 55 19.0 -30 32 43   4.5 3.6     ~ 2438 2
12 V* V565 Lyr EB* 19 20 49.3769291736 +37 46 09.059900844   18.612 17.658 17.197   ~ 45 0
13 NGC 6791 OpC 19 20 52.8 +37 46 40   10.52 9.5     ~ 1120 0
14 V* V568 Lyr EB* 19 20 57.3346763352 +37 45 36.739962972   18.295   16.823   ~ 46 0
15 Kepler-469 EB* 19 49 54.2016372336 +41 06 51.428433708           ~ 109 0
16 M 15 GlC 21 29 58.33 +12 10 01.2           ~ 3274 0
17 NAME Galactic Bulge reg ~ ~           ~ 4794 0

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