2014ApJ...795...79B


Query : 2014ApJ...795...79B

2014ApJ...795...79B - Astrophys. J., 795, 79 (2014/November-1)

On sunspot and starspot lifetimes.

BRADSHAW S.J. and HARTIGAN P.

Abstract (from CDS):

We consider the lifetimes of spots on the Sun and other stars from the standpoint of magnetic diffusion. While normal magnetic diffusivity predicts lifetimes of sunspots that are too large by at least two orders of magnitude, turbulent magnetic diffusivity accounts for both the functional form of the solar empirical spot-lifetime relation and for the observed sunspot lifetimes, provided that the relevant diffusion length is the supergranule size. Applying this relation to other stars, the value of turbulent diffusivity depends almost entirely on supergranule size, with very weak dependence on other variables such as magnetic field strength and density. Overall, the best observational data for other stars is consistent with the extension of the solar relation, provided that stellar supergranule sizes for some stars are significantly larger than they are on the Sun.

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Journal keyword(s): magnetic fields - starspots - stars: variables: T Tauri, Herbig Ae/Be - Sun: photosphere - sunspots

Simbad objects: 7

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Number of rows : 7
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 V* V410 Tau Or* 04 18 31.1081296680 +28 27 16.155955728   12.13 10.75 8.45 9.408 K3Ve 483 0
2 V* FK Com PM* 13 30 46.7996390256 +24 13 57.781233768   9.04 8.245   7.204 G4III 384 1
3 HD 119178 * 13 43 10.5044089944 -57 51 34.239543336   10.47 10.42     A0/1V 6 0
4 CoRoT-6 * 18 44 17.4078666144 +06 39 47.513042100   14.68 13.80 14.18   F5V 56 1
5 CoRoT-2 * 19 27 06.4944378024 +01 23 01.359897468   13.422 12.568 12.204 11.49 G7V+K9V 267 2
6 Kepler-17 Ro* 19 53 34.8643397568 +47 48 54.049530564   14.6   13.6   G5V 175 1
7 HD 199178 Ro* 20 53 53.6520433056 +44 23 11.080108284   8.01 7.22     G5III-IV 222 1

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