2014ApJS..213....4P


Query : 2014ApJS..213....4P

2014ApJS..213....4P - Astrophys. J., Suppl. Ser., 213, 4 (2014/July-0)

Star formation in Orion's L1630 cloud: an infrared and multi-epoch X-ray study.

PRINCIPE D.A., KASTNER J.H., GROSSO N., HAMAGUCHI K., RICHMOND M., TEETS W.K. and WEINTRAUB D.A.

Abstract (from CDS):

X-ray emission is characteristic of young stellar objects (YSOs) and is known to be highly variable. We investigate, via an infrared and multi-epoch X-ray study of the L1630 dark cloud, whether and how X-ray variability in YSOs is related to protostellar evolutionary state. We have analyzed 11 Chandra X-Ray Observatory observations, obtained over the course of four years and totaling ∼240 ks exposure time, targeting the eruptive Class I YSO V1647 Ori in L1630. We used Two Micron All Sky Survey and Spitzer data to identify and classify IR counterparts to L1630 X-ray sources and identified a total of 52 X-ray-emitting YSOs with IR counterparts, including four Class I sources and one Class 0/I source. We have detected cool (<3 MK) plasma, possibly indicative of accretion shocks, in three classical T Tauri stars. A subsample of 27 X-ray-emitting YSOs were covered by 9 of the 11 Chandra observations targeting V1647 Ori and the vicinity. For these 27 YSOs, we have constructed X-ray light curves spanning approximately four years. These light curves highlight the variable nature of pre-main-sequence X-ray-emitting young stars; many of the L1630 YSOs vary by orders of magnitude in count rate between observations. We discuss possible scenarios to explain apparent trends between various X-ray spectral properties, X-ray variance, and YSO classification.

Abstract Copyright: ∼

Journal keyword(s): accretion, accretion disks - magnetic fields - magnetic reconnection - protoplanetary disks - stars: formation - stars: pre-main sequence

Nomenclature: Table 2: [PKG2014] NN (Nos 1-59).

Simbad objects: 70

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Number of rows : 70
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 NAME Orion Nebula Cluster OpC 05 35.0 -05 29           ~ 2514 0
2 NAME Ori Region reg 05 35 17.30 -05 23 28.0           ~ 623 0
3 NAME Ori B MoC 05 41 43.0 -01 54 44           ~ 1498 0
4 LDN 1630 DNe 05 45.5 -00 59           ~ 392 0
5 ZTF J054538.26-000811.0 TT* 05 45 38.2666255248 -00 08 11.047027344           M0 19 0
6 2MASS J05454167-0004024 TT* 05 45 41.6776293840 -00 04 02.419124448           M4 21 0
7 2MASS J05454194-0012053 TT* 05 45 41.9508842448 -00 12 05.424975396           K5.5 28 0
8 2MASS J05454455-0010355 Or* 05 45 44.5642988184 -00 10 35.592550284           M4.5 3 0
9 2MASS J05454755-0009342 Y*O 05 45 47.5579223784 -00 09 34.265940912           ~ 2 0
10 WISE J054551.58-001633.5 MIR 05 45 51.585 -00 16 33.55           ~ 2 0
11 KHA 174 TT* 05 45 53.1173374176 -00 13 25.004747784   18.00 16.73     M1 29 0
12 2MASS J05455557-0007435 Y*O 05 45 55.578 -00 07 43.59           ~ 1 0
13 2MASS J05455672-0000253 Or* 05 45 56.7281169744 -00 00 25.401201480           M3 6 0
14 2MASS J05455695-0007510 Y*O 05 45 56.9529339456 -00 07 51.120842628           ~ 1 0
15 2MASS J05455711-0002030 Y*O 05 45 57.1092765288 -00 02 03.146583624       16.41   ~ 2 0
16 GBS-VLA J054557.81-000929.0 X 05 45 57.81 -00 09 29.0           ~ 8 0
17 2MASS J05455857-0002001 Y*O 05 45 58.5735456672 -00 02 00.232807092           ~ 2 0
18 EM* LkHA 297 TT* 05 46 00.1784237136 +00 03 07.049171628   18.5       M4 17 0
19 2MASS J05460024-0008262 Y*O 05 46 00.2470975824 -00 08 26.273294160           ~ 12 0
20 2MASS J05460134-0000136 Y*O 05 46 01.344 -00 00 13.63           ~ 1 0
21 2MASS J05460353+0002546 Or* 05 46 03.5363282568 +00 02 54.725715888           M5.5 7 0
22 2MASS J05460407-0003228 Y*O 05 46 04.0783899651 -00 03 22.735815868           ~ 2 0
23 2MASS J05460457+0000381 TT* 05 46 04.5780377400 +00 00 38.058768216           M2 18 0
24 2MASS J05460575-0002396 Y*O 05 46 05.7596276784 -00 02 39.759754812   19.6 18.4     M1.3 12 0
25 [PKG2014] 55 X 05 46 05.788 -00 19 49.02           ~ 1 0
26 WISE J054607.76-000938.5 Y*O 05 46 07.75 -00 09 37.7           ~ 6 0
27 2MASS J05460787-0010014 Y*O 05 46 07.873 -00 10 01.41           ~ 36 0
28 HBC 502 TT* 05 46 07.8799942272 -00 11 56.887013256     14.5     K3 56 0
29 2MASS J05460798-0001521 Y*O 05 46 08.0291548512 -00 01 52.487881176           ~ 1 0
30 2MASS J05460840-0003150 Y*O 05 46 08.4071869296 -00 03 15.198385032           ~ 2 0
31 IRAS 05435-0011 Y*O 05 46 08.45544 -00 10 02.9568           ~ 91 0
32 HH 24NE Y*O 05 46 08.92 -00 09 56.0           ~ 10 1
33 2MASS J05460898-0002155 Y*O 05 46 08.9833136232 -00 02 15.626383008           M3.0 12 0
34 2MASS J05460937-0006578 Y*O 05 46 09.378 -00 06 57.89           ~ 1 0
35 2MASS J05460960-0003312 Or* 05 46 09.6062224872 -00 03 31.281751872           M1.5 8 0
36 2MASS J05460984-0005591 Y*? 05 46 09.846 -00 05 59.10           ~ 3 0
37 2MASS J05461030-0000066 Or* 05 46 10.3037856072 -00 00 06.730989444           M2 6 0
38 [PKG2014] 56 X 05 46 10.79 -00 07 44.5           ~ 1 0
39 2MASS J05461101-0017399 Y*O 05 46 11.0090811480 -00 17 40.014731004           ~ 4 0
40 2MASS J05461157-0002202 Y*? 05 46 11.5597944792 -00 02 20.147937972           ~ 4 0
41 2MASS J05461162-0006279 Y*O 05 46 11.6126700048 -00 06 28.024161084           ~ 21 0
42 2MASS J05461198-0004021 Y*O 05 46 11.984 -00 04 02.15           ~ 1 0
43 2MASS J05461226-0008078 Or* 05 46 12.2611158624 -00 08 07.821023784           M7 9 0
44 V* V1647 Ori Or* 05 46 13.1370578472 -00 06 04.885093296     18.1     M3.9 317 1
45 2MASS J05461317-0009100 NIR 05 46 13.1723404584 -00 09 10.074977028           ~ 1 0
46 2MASS J05461771-0000143 Or* 05 46 17.7144874320 -00 00 14.319550800           K3.5 14 0
47 2MASS J05461846-0007551 Y*O 05 46 18.4628666400 -00 07 55.229299464           ~ 1 0
48 2MASS J05461858-0000190 Or* 05 46 18.5943655368 -00 00 19.106370612           ~ 16 0
49 V* V2764 Ori TT* 05 46 18.8940183048 -00 05 38.169480768   15.3 14.4     K7 28 0
50 EM* LkHA 300 TT* 05 46 19.0551946080 +00 03 29.485773036   18.0       K6 31 0
51 EM* LkHA 301 TT* 05 46 19.4689575480 -00 05 20.030650836   15.4 14.6     K2.5 46 0
52 2MASS J05462018-0010197 Y*? 05 46 20.1790109976 -00 10 19.682409216           ~ 2 0
53 EM* LkHA 302 TT* 05 46 22.4333214840 -00 08 52.633597092     15.1     K2 44 0
54 2MASS J05462913+0002590 Y*O 05 46 29.1347674320 +00 02 59.078025564           ~ 11 0
55 2MASS J05463246-0002385 * 05 46 32.4624883392 -00 02 38.482492668           ~ 1 0
56 2MASS J05463328+0002518 TT* 05 46 33.2898861264 +00 02 51.958926024           K4 29 0
57 2MASS J05463549+0001389 Or* 05 46 35.5095249840 +00 01 38.957824956           M6 15 0
58 2MASS J05463560-0001371 Y*O 05 46 35.602 -00 01 37.13           ~ 1 0
59 2MASS J05463590-0003286 Y*? 05 46 35.9094439608 -00 03 28.600975224           ~ 1 0
60 EM* LkHA 304 TT* 05 46 37.0684320048 +00 01 21.882730224     16     K5.5 31 0
61 2MASS J05464311+0000523 Y*O 05 46 43.1192720664 +00 00 52.347479292           ~ 19 0
62 2MASS J05464432-0008361 Q? 05 46 44.327 -00 08 36.18           ~ 2 0
63 2MASS J05464728-0008047 Y*O 05 46 47.2876431696 -00 08 04.765720920         15.61 ~ 1 0
64 NAME Orion Molecular Cloud MoC 05 56 -01.8           ~ 1227 1
65 NAME Ophiuchus Molecular Cloud SFR 16 28 06 -24 32.5           ~ 3969 1
66 NAME Serpens Cloud SFR 18 29 49 +01 14.8           ~ 1195 1
67 NAME Corona Australis Cloud MoC 19 01 51 -36 58.9           ~ 554 0
68 NAME Coronet Cluster Cl* 19 01 54 -36 57.2           ~ 106 1
69 2MASS J19015545-3657231 Y*O 19 01 55.460 -36 57 23.13           ~ 105 2
70 CHLT 14 Y*O 19 01 56.41 -36 57 28.0           ~ 121 1

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