2014MNRAS.439.3808P


Query : 2014MNRAS.439.3808P

2014MNRAS.439.3808P - Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 439, 3808-3816 (2014/April-3)

Ultracompact dwarfs in the Perseus Cluster: UCD formation via tidal stripping.

PENNY S.J., FORBES D.A., STRADER J., USHER C., BRODIE J.P. and ROMANOWSKY A.J.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present the results of a Keck/DEIMOS survey of Ultracompact dwarfs (UCDs) in the Perseus Cluster core. We confirm cluster membership for 14 UCDs, with radial velocities ∼ 5300 km/s. Two of these confirmed that Perseus UCDs have extremely blue colours (B - R < 0.6 mag), reside in star-forming filaments surrounding NGC 1275, and have likely formed as massive star clusters in the last ∼ 100 Myr. We also measure a central velocity dispersion of a third, UCD13 (σ0 = 38±8 km/s), the most extended UCD in our sample. We determine it to have radius R_e = 85 ±1.1 pc, a dynamical mass of (2.3±0.8)x108M☉, and a metallicity [Z/H]= -0.52^+0.33_-0.29 dex. UCD13 and the cluster's central galaxy, NGC 1275, have a projected separation of 30 kpc and a radial velocity difference of ∼ 20 km/s. Based on its size, red colour, internal velocity dispersion, dynamical mass, metallicity, and proximity to NGC 1275, we argue that UCD13 is likely the remnant nucleus of a tidally stripped dwarf elliptical (dE), with this progenitor dE having MB ~ -16 mag and mass ∼ 109M☉.

Abstract Copyright: © 2014 The Authors Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Royal Astronomical Society (2014)

Journal keyword(s): galaxies: clusters: individual: Perseus Cluster - galaxies: dwarf - galaxies: star clusters: general

Simbad objects: 29

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Number of rows : 29
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 M 32 GiG 00 42 41.82480 +40 51 54.6120 9.51 9.03 8.08     ~ 2236 2
2 W 3 MoC 02 27 04.10 +61 52 27.1           ~ 1064 3
3 [PFC2012] UCD60 G 03 19 28.30 +41 34 30.0     22.39   21.43 ~ 2 0
4 [PFC2012] UCD65 G 03 19 33.31 +41 34 34.3     23.10   22.05 ~ 2 0
5 [PFC2012] UCD1 G 03 19 37.64 +41 29 43.8   23.99   22.81   ~ 2 0
6 [PFC2012] UCD2 G 03 19 39.79 +41 30 17.2   24.34   22.90   ~ 2 0
7 [PFC2012] UCD7 G 03 19 41.03 +41 32 11.1   23.45   22.04   ~ 2 0
8 [PFC2012] UCD9 G 03 19 41.60 +41 32 07.9   24.11   22.85   ~ 2 0
9 [PFC2012] UCD13 G 03 19 45.13 +41 32 06.0   22.34   20.97   ~ 5 0
10 ACO 426 ClG 03 19 47.6 +41 30 54           ~ 2508 1
11 NGC 1275 Bla 03 19 48.1599902040 +41 30 42.108850836   13.10 12.48 11.09   ~ 4243 3
12 [PFC2012] UCD17 G 03 19 48.56 +41 31 17.8   23.25   22.97   ~ 2 0
13 [PFC2012] UCD19 G 03 19 49.96 +41 31 21.6   23.05   21.88   ~ 2 0
14 [PFC2012] UCD21 G 03 19 50.05 +41 32 08.9   23.33   22.23   ~ 2 0
15 [PFC2012] UCD23 G 03 19 50.15 +41 29 14.3   23.77   22.36   ~ 2 0
16 [PFC2012] UCD25 G 03 19 51.43 +41 30 17.3   23.20   21.66   ~ 2 0
17 [PFC2012] UCD29 G 03 19 52.79 +41 30 16.0   23.34   22.80   ~ 2 0
18 [PFC2012] UCD40 G 03 19 58.74 +41 29 55.1   23.59   22.12   ~ 2 0
19 ACO S 373 ClG 03 38 29.4 -35 27 08           ~ 2029 0
20 Z 64-73 G 10 08 28.12 +12 18 23.4   11.3 10.0     ~ 1284 1
21 NAME Virgo Cluster ClG 12 30 47.8 +12 23 07           ~ 7107 0
22 2MASS J12315289+1215589 G 12 31 52.8990925992 +12 15 59.041171656           ~ 52 0
23 NGC 4546 Sy2 12 35 29.4931619736 -03 47 35.383858656 11.89 11.30 10.32     ~ 230 1
24 SDSS J124155.33+114003.7 G 12 41 55.3338419712 +11 40 03.790134948           ~ 56 0
25 M 59 GiG 12 42 02.2581375168 +11 38 48.909507756   11.0       ~ 721 0
26 NAME M60-UCD1 G 12 43 35.9688 +11 32 04.700           ~ 100 0
27 ACO 1656 ClG 12 59 44.40 +27 54 44.9           ~ 5141 2
28 NGC 7252 AGN 22 20 44.7748209648 -24 40 41.909518200 12.26 12.46 12.06 11.57   ~ 720 1
29 NAME Local Group GrG ~ ~           ~ 9325 0

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