2014MNRAS.440..359B


Query : 2014MNRAS.440..359B

2014MNRAS.440..359B - Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 440, 359-364 (2014/May-1)

The discovery of a T6.5 subdwarf.

BURNINGHAM B., SMITH L., CARDOSO C.V., LUCAS P.W., BURGASSER A.J., JONES H.R.A. and SMART R.L.

Abstract (from CDS):

We report the discovery of ULAS J131610.28+075553.0, an sdT6.5 dwarf in the UKIDSS Large Area Survey 2 epoch proper motion catalogue. This object displays significant spectral peculiarity, with the largest yet seen deviations from T6 and T7 templates in the Y and K bands for this subtype. Its large, ∼ 1 arcsec/yr, proper motion suggests a large tangential velocity of Vtan ~ 240-340 km/s, if we assume its MJ lies within the typical range for T6.5 dwarfs. This makes it a candidate for membership of the Galactic halo population. However, other metal-poor T dwarfs exhibit significant under luminosity both in specific bands and bolometrically. As a result, it is likely that its velocity is somewhat smaller, and we conclude it is a likely thick disc or halo member. This object represents the only T dwarf earlier than T8 to be classified as a subdwarf, and is a significant addition to the currently small number of known unambiguously substellar subdwarfs.

Abstract Copyright: © 2014 The Authors Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Royal Astronomical Society (2014)

Journal keyword(s): surveys - brown dwarfs - stars: low-mass

Simbad objects: 9

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Number of rows : 9
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 2MASSI J0727182+171001 BD* 07 27 18.24600 +17 10 01.2072           T7.0 104 0
2 ULAS J131610.28+075553.0 BD* 13 16 10.28 +07 55 53.0           sdT6.5 13 0
3 ULAS J141623.94+134836.3 BD* 14 16 23.94216 +13 48 36.3204           T7.5p 64 0
4 HD 127825 PM* 14 33 25.4610078168 +06 17 08.703477600       7.4   F7V 43 0
5 BD+06 2986B BD* 15 04 57.390096 +05 37 57.41508         23.85 sdT5.5 26 0
6 * 7 Ser * 15 22 23.2337964000 +12 34 03.094125744   6.275 6.280     A0V 46 0
7 2MASS J16241436+0029158 BD* 16 24 14.36712 +00 29 15.8172           T6V 162 0
8 Wolf 1130 PM* 20 05 02.1950576493 +54 26 03.234326252   11.970 13.883     sdM1 153 0
9 Wolf 1130 B BD* 20 05 21.77853 +54 24 43.2739           T8p 45 0

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