2014MNRAS.440.1779H


Query : 2014MNRAS.440.1779H

2014MNRAS.440.1779H - Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 440, 1779-1785 (2014/May-2)

Short time-scale spectral variability in the A0 supergiant HD 92207 and the importance of line profile variations for the interpretation of FORS 2 spectropolarimetric observations.

HUBRIG S., SCHOLLER M. and KHOLTYGIN A.F.

Abstract (from CDS):

Our recent search for the presence of a magnetic field in the bright early A-type supergiant HD 92207 using FOcal reducer low dispersion spectrograph (FORS) 2 in spectropolarimetric mode indicated the presence of a longitudinal magnetic field of the order of a few hundred gauss. Assuming the ideal case of a non-variable star, this discovery has recently been questioned in one work trying to demonstrate the importance of non-photon noise in FORS 2 observations. The assumption of non-variability of HD 92207 can, however, not be held since substantial profile variations of diverse lines on a time-scale of minutes or maybe even a fraction of a minute are detected in FORS 2 spectra. The presence of short-term spectral variability in blue supergiants, which are considered as Type II supernova progenitors, has not been a subject of systematic studies before and is critical for the current theoretical understanding of their physics. Given the detected short-term variability, the question of the presence of a magnetic field cannot be answered without proper modelling of the impact of such a variability on the measurements of the magnetic field. Since the short-term periodicity does not fit into the currently known domain of non-radially pulsating supergiants, its confirmation is of great importance for models of stellar evolution.

Abstract Copyright: © 2014 The Authors Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Royal Astronomical Society (2014)

Journal keyword(s): stars: magnetic fields - techniques: polarimetric - stars: atmospheres - stars: early-type - stars: individual: HD 92207 - stars: variables: general

Simbad objects: 9

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Number of rows : 9
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 * nu. Eri bC* 04 36 19.1419185396 -03 21 08.857744927 2.82 3.737 3.928     B2III 407 0
2 * bet Ori s*b 05 14 32.27210 -08 12 05.8981 -0.56 0.10 0.13 0.13 0.15 B8Ia 786 0
3 CD-28 5104 s*b 07 55 52.8512069760 -28 37 46.791254424 9.39 10.13 9.94 10.12   O6Ifp 93 0
4 HD 92207 sg* 10 37 27.0681291600 -58 44 00.016141092 5.71 5.95 5.45     A0Ia 158 0
5 HD 93843 Er* 10 48 37.7715351864 -60 13 25.518487656 6.37 7.29 7.33 8.23   O5III(fc) 184 0
6 HD 98343 * 11 20 03.3010905360 +70 56 56.006514132   9.16 8.17     G5 16 0
7 HD 148937 SB* 16 33 52.3869185520 -48 06 40.476418740 6.49 7.12 6.71 7.61   O6f?p 417 1
8 * zet Oph Be* 16 37 09.5400587698 -10 34 01.509742704 1.73 2.58 2.56 2.46 2.50 O9.2IVnn 1908 0
9 HD 226868 HXB 19 58 21.6757355952 +35 12 05.784512688 9.38 9.72 8.91 8.42   O9.7Iabpvar 4590 0

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