2014MNRAS.443..474P


Query : 2014MNRAS.443..474P

2014MNRAS.443..474P - Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 443, 474-484 (2014/September-1)

Are both BL Lacs and pulsar wind nebulae the astrophysical counterparts of IceCube neutrino events?

PADOVANI P. and RESCONI E.

Abstract (from CDS):

IceCube has recently reported the discovery of high-energy neutrinos of astrophysical origin, opening up the PeV (1015 eV) sky. Because of their large positional uncertainties, these events have not yet been associated to any astrophysical source. We have found plausible astronomical counterparts in theGeV-TeV bands by looking for sources in the available large area high-energy γ-ray catalogues within the error circles of the IceCube events. We then built the spectral energy distribution of these sources and compared it with the energy and flux of the corresponding neutrino. Likely counterparts include mostly BL Lacs and two Galactic pulsar wind nebulae. On the one hand many objects, including the starburst galaxy NGC 253 and Centaurus A, despite being spatially coincident with neutrino events, are too weak to be reconciled with the neutrino flux. On the other hand, variousGeV powerful objects cannot be assessed as possible counterparts due to their lack of TeV data. The definitive association between high-energy astrophysical neutrinos and our candidates will be significantly helped by new TeV observations, but will be confirmed or disproved only by further IceCube data. Either way, this will have momentous implications for blazar jets, high-energy astrophysics, and cosmic ray and neutrino astronomy.

Abstract Copyright: © 2014 The Authors Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Royal Astronomical Society (2014)

Journal keyword(s): neutrinos - radiation mechanisms: non-thermal - pulsars: general - BL Lacertae objects: general - gamma-rays: galaxies

Simbad objects: 108

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Number of rows : 108
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 2MASS J00083540-2339279 BLL 00 08 35.3995342872 -23 39 28.008110844     17.90     ~ 49 1
2 NGC 253 SyG 00 47 33.134 -25 17 19.68   8.03   6.94 8.1 ~ 3588 2
3 SUMSS J014347-584550 BLL 01 43 47.4327895920 -58 45 51.366823488         16.442 ~ 57 1
4 1RXS J024439.8-581953 BLL 02 44 40.3008303168 -58 19 54.629552928   18.66   17.05   ~ 60 0
5 PKS J0352-6831 BLL 03 52 57.4833917712 -68 31 17.019422256   13.7   12.3   ~ 81 1
6 NVSS J042355+415003 BLL 04 23 56.00979158 +41 50 02.7129362   19   19.2   ~ 123 1
7 2FGL J0433.9-5726 BLL 04 33 44.128 -57 26 13.31           ~ 37 0
8 RX J0506.9-5435 BLL 05 06 57.8154316665 -54 35 03.822937816 17.60 17.25 17.14   15.822 ~ 62 0
9 QSO B0516-621 BLL 05 16 44.92617055 -62 07 05.3894029 18.50 18.09 17.85 17.46   ~ 139 1
10 NAME LMC G 05 23 34.6 -69 45 22     0.4     ~ 19090 0
11 PMN J0544-5532 BLL 05 43 57.2123766984 -55 32 07.327939200 17.34 17.18 17.09 16.5   ~ 84 1
12 QSO B0723-007 BLL 07 25 50.63991258 -00 54 56.5430511   17.39 16.57 15.82   ~ 284 1
13 3FHL J0734.8-7711 QSO 07 34 43.41962 -77 11 13.4864   21.6   20.77   ~ 57 1
14 ICRF J075426.4-114716 BLL 07 54 26.4562390440 -11 47 16.944994572       18.2   ~ 72 1
15 QSO B0805-077 Bla 08 08 15.53603763 -07 51 09.8865298     19.80 16.71   ~ 291 1
16 PMN J0816-1311 BLL 08 16 27.2037492048 -13 11 52.623678156 17.15 17.09 17.00 16.93   ~ 80 1
17 ICRF J081749.7-093330 BLL 08 17 49.7493705648 -09 33 30.523860972 18.38 17.96 17.61 17.51   ~ 82 1
18 PKS 0823-321 rG 08 25 51.37265854 -32 18 23.2337152           ~ 38 1
19 PG 0851+202 BLL 08 54 48.8749846272 +20 06 30.639583620   15.649 15.146 15.446   ~ 2513 1
20 NVSS J090535+135803 BLL 09 05 34.9904763192 +13 58 06.327510888 17.12 16.83 16.82 16.3   ~ 67 1
21 RX J0909.0+2311 BLL 09 09 00.6253772472 +23 11 12.975311832       16.7   ~ 70 1
22 Ton 1015 BLL 09 10 37.0353299208 +33 29 24.418940568   16.19 15.71 15.9   ~ 100 2
23 2FGL J0912.5+2758 BLL 09 12 11.2102430208 +27 59 27.880270260   19.38 18.91 19.1   ~ 47 0
24 Ton 397 BLL 09 15 52.4015550384 +29 33 24.042671532   16.79 16.39 16.085   ~ 238 1
25 6C 091740+445437 Bla 09 20 58.45848666 +44 41 53.9850947   18.40 18.16 16.55   ~ 407 1
26 NVSS J092603+124341 rG 09 26 03.5092154688 +12 43 33.668287572           ~ 5 1
27 RX J0946.3+0104 BLL 09 46 20.2166039496 +01 04 52.099953780   20.92 20.17 19.6   ~ 67 1
28 PMN J0953-0840 BLL 09 53 02.7095643576 -08 40 18.360856776 16.99 16.73 16.69 17.4   ~ 82 1
29 RX J1015.0+4926 BLL 10 15 04.1396533776 +49 26 00.706055496   16.56 16.15 14.58   ~ 400 3
30 QSO J1016+0513 Bla 10 16 03.13647602 +05 13 02.3413146   20.26 19.83 20   ~ 162 1
31 RX J1022.7-0112 BLL 10 22 43.7262822072 -01 13 02.401659264 17.71 17.61 17.63 16.9   ~ 71 0
32 RX J1023.6+3001 BLL 10 23 39.7366248552 +30 00 57.751171200   19.31 18.77 18.2   ~ 58 0
33 PKS J1026-8543 BLL 10 26 34.3726353456 -85 43 14.295212292 17.16 16.91 16.65 16.9   ~ 53 1
34 ICRF J104309.0+240835 BLL 10 43 09.03578135 +24 08 35.4094642   17.98 17.32 16.40   ~ 171 1
35 87GB 105148.6+222705 BLL 10 54 30.6250887672 +22 10 54.796074852 17.67 17.39 17.20 17.1   ~ 68 1
36 4C 01.28 BLL 10 58 29.60520810 +01 33 58.8237454   18.74 18.28 16.68   ~ 828 2
37 NVSS J105912-113422 BLL 10 59 12.4263597024 -11 34 22.779475140     17.5 16.2   ~ 89 1
38 RX J1100.3+4019 BLL 11 00 21.0622217352 +40 19 28.049163780   17.67 17.27 17.8   ~ 67 0
39 MRC 1101-536 BLL 11 03 52.22168463 -53 57 00.6966389   18.30 17.9     ~ 91 1
40 Z 184-50 BLL 11 04 27.3140835504 +38 12 31.798495872   13.50 12.90 8.31   ~ 2841 1
41 2MASS J11073589+0222250 BLL 11 07 35.9156720520 +02 22 24.595003416 18.41 18.51 18.26 18.6   ~ 49 0
42 9Y-MST J1115-0705 BLL 11 15 11.60 -07 02 39.0           ~ 35 1
43 PMN J1234-5736 Rad 12 34 06.9 -57 39 19           ~ 1 0
44 CPD-63 2495 HXB 13 02 47.6544015048 -63 50 08.626970292 10.34 10.72 9.98 10.03   O9.5Ve 852 0
45 PSR J1301-6305 Psr 13 02 47.9992676 -63 10 48.001099           ~ 139 2
46 1RXS J130421.2-435308 BLL 13 04 21.0058097184 -43 53 10.199729472 16.09 15.84 15.71     ~ 72 1
47 PMN J1307-4259 BLL 13 07 37.9837746648 -42 59 38.986887192 16.39 16.10 15.92 15.80 14.59 ~ 68 1
48 RX J1315.0-4236 BLL 13 15 03.3912307368 -42 36 49.760844084   18.07   16.59   ~ 114 0
49 NAME Centaurus A BLL 13 25 27.61521044 -43 01 08.8050291   8.18 6.84 6.66   ~ 4774 3
50 PMN J1326-5256 BLL 13 26 49.22911822 -52 56 23.6331968           ~ 74 1
51 NAME VLBI 1325-558 QSO 13 29 01.14491196 -56 08 02.6655453           ~ 84 3
52 ICRF J133011.0-700313 QSO 13 30 11.07682393 -70 03 13.0780871   20.7       ~ 45 1
53 PSR J1357-6429 Psr 13 57 02.525 -64 29 29.89           ~ 171 1
54 PSR J1413-6205 Psr 14 13 30.135 -62 05 37.02           ~ 50 0
55 NAME Kookaburra reg 14 19 -60.9           ~ 56 1
56 HESS J1427-608 gam 14 27 52.0 -60 51 00           ~ 25 1
57 QSO B1424-41 Bla 14 27 56.29756617 -42 06 19.4376238   18.48 17.7 16.30   ~ 547 1
58 ESO 134-11 HII 14 40 29 -62 38.7           ~ 585 1
59 SNR G318.2+00.1 SNR 14 54.8 -59 04           ~ 36 0
60 PSR J1459-60 Psr 14 59 30.1228633008 -60 53 20.536602864           ~ 60 0
61 HESS J1503-582 gam 15 03 -58.2           ~ 23 0
62 HESS J1507-622 gam 15 07 30 -62 25.0           ~ 34 0
63 PSR J1514-4946 Psr 15 14 19.1142 -49 46 15.528           ~ 55 0
64 2FGL J1548.3+1453 BLL 15 48 24.3869221704 +14 57 02.716215588           ~ 41 1
65 PG 1553+113 BLL 15 55 43.0440048528 +11 11 24.365649948 14.91 14.72 14.57 13.99   ~ 672 1
66 SNR G348.7+00.3 SNR 17 13 43.0 -38 10 12           ~ 134 2
67 SNR G348.5+00.1 SNR 17 14 31.780 -38 28 34.50           ~ 233 3
68 HESS J1718-385 gam 17 18 07 -38 33.0           ~ 32 0
69 SNR G349.7+00.2 SNR 17 18 10.160 -37 18 53.80           ~ 196 0
70 HESS J1729-345 gam 17 28 58.43253 -34 31 35.8140           ~ 18 0
71 SNR G353.6-00.7 SNR 17 31 55.0 -34 42 36           ~ 172 0
72 HESS J1741-302 gam 17 41 15.79827 -30 22 37.2040           ~ 31 0
73 2CG 359+00 gam 17 45 11 -30 11.9           ~ 104 0
74 NAME Galactic Center reg 17 45 39.60213 -29 00 22.0000           ~ 16269 0
75 CXO J174621.6-285257 X 17 46 21.51 -28 52 56.5           ~ 30 0
76 SNR G000.9+00.1 SNR 17 47.3 -28 09           ~ 222 1
77 Cl Terzan 5 Cl* 17 48 05.00 -24 46 48.0           ~ 948 1
78 HESS J1800-240B gam 17 57 11 -24 05.5           ~ 30 0
79 HESS J1800-240C gam 17 58 52 -24 03.1           ~ 22 0
80 SNR G006.4-00.1 SNR 18 00 31.2011719 -23 25 48.001099           ~ 782 1
81 4FGL J1801.8-2358 gam 18 01 49.1 -23 58 58           ~ 33 0
82 ICRF J180242.6-394007 Bla 18 02 42.68005300 -39 40 07.9081646       17.3   ~ 126 1
83 1AGLR J1807-2103 gam 18 03 52.1 -21 10 54           ~ 79 0
84 Fermi J1808.2-2029 gam 18 08 00.0 -20 24 00           ~ 20 0
85 PSR J1809-2332 Psr 18 09 50.250 -23 32 22.68     21.47 19.61 17.48 M5 103 0
86 HESS J1809-193 gam 18 10 31 -19 18.0           ~ 70 1
87 NAME AGPS 273.4-17.8 SNR 18 13 35.05 -17 49 58.1           ~ 145 2
88 PMN J1823-3453 BLL 18 23 38.5909469504 -34 54 12.040672189           ~ 56 1
89 3FHL J1828.9-2416 BLL 18 29 09.480 -24 25 33.71           ~ 30 0
90 PSR J1849-0001 Psr 18 49 01.83 -00 01 19.1           ~ 76 0
91 SNR G034.6-00.5 SNR 18 56 10.650 +01 13 21.30           ~ 1034 2
92 4FGL J1857.7+0246e Psr 18 57 11.0 +02 40 00           ~ 59 0
93 HESS J1858+020 gam 18 58 20.0 +02 05 24           ~ 45 0
94 ARGO J1907+0627 gam 19 08 12.24 +06 23 30.8           ~ 94 0
95 W 49b SNR 19 11 09.5 +09 06 21           ~ 500 1
96 NVSS J191129-190823 BLL 19 11 29.7453785851 -19 08 24.638682574           ~ 44 1
97 ARGO J1912+1026 gam 19 12 14.9 +10 21 06           ~ 51 0
98 PMN J1917-1921 BLL 19 17 44.8192343976 -19 21 31.608315216       15.24   ~ 135 1
99 NVSS J192151-160712 BLL 19 21 51.5259505704 -16 07 12.562591584       15.7   ~ 49 1
100 W 51 SNR 19 23 50 +14 06.0           ~ 1352 1
101 SNR G054.1+00.3 SNR 19 30 10.6 +18 50 22           ~ 271 1
102 RX J1931.1+0937 BLL 19 31 09.1653044561 +09 37 16.290078423           ~ 61 0
103 PMN J1936-4719 BLL 19 36 56.1055840632 -47 19 50.258710776   18.91   17.38   ~ 62 1
104 1RXS J194246.3+103339 BLL 19 42 47.4841298280 +10 33 27.102911688           ~ 63 1
105 1RXS J195815.6-301119 BLL 19 58 14.9123511384 -30 11 11.646174444   17.88   16.16   ~ 61 1
106 QSO B1958-179 Bla 20 00 57.09043927 -17 48 57.6726139   18.02 18.60 15.33   ~ 288 1
107 PKS J2009-4849 BLL 20 09 25.3903899240 -48 49 53.725051056   15.75 12.81 11.41   ~ 604 1
108 QSO B2356-309 BLL 23 59 07.9034996184 -30 37 40.671098544   18.414 16.44 16.795   ~ 318 2

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