2015A&A...574A.126G

Query : 2015A&A...574A.126G

2015A&A...574A.126G - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 574A126-126 (2015/2-1)

The Herschel Virgo Cluster Survey. XVIII. Star-forming dwarf galaxies in a cluster environment.

GROSSI M., HUNT L.K., MADDEN S.C., HUGHES T.M., AULD R., BAES M., BENDO G.J., BIANCHI S., BIZZOCCHI L., BOQUIEN M., BOSELLI A., CLEMENS M., CORBELLI E., CORTESE L., DAVIES J., DE LOOZE I., DI SEREGO ALIGHIERI S., FRITZ J., PAPPALARDO C., PIERINI D., REMY-RUYER A., SMITH M.W.L., VERSTAPPEN J., VIAENE S. and VLAHAKIS C.

Abstract (from CDS):

To assess the effects of the cluster environment on the different components of the interstellar medium, we analyse the far-infrared (FIR) and submillimetre (submm) properties of a sample of star-forming dwarf galaxies detected by the Herschel Virgo Cluster Survey (HeViCS). We determine dust masses and dust temperatures by fitting a modified black body function to the spectral energy distributions (SEDs). Stellar and gas masses, star formation rates (SFRs), and metallicities are obtained from the analysis of a set of ancillary data. Dust is detected in 49 out of a total 140 optically identified dwarfs covered by the HeViCS field; considering only dwarfs brighter than mB=18mag, this gives a detection rate of 43%. After evaluating different emissivity indices, we find that the FIR-submm SEDs are best-fit by β=1.5, with a median dust temperature Td=22.4K. Assuming β=1.5, 67% of the 23 galaxies detected in all five Herschel bands show emission at 500µm in excess of the modified black-body model. The fraction of galaxies with a submillimetre excess decreases for lower values of β, while a similarly high fraction (54%) is found if a β-free SED modelling is applied. The excess is inversely correlated with SFR and stellar masses. To study the variations in the global properties of our sample that come from environmental effects, we compare the Virgo dwarfs to other Herschel surveys, such as the Key Insights into Nearby Galaxies: Far-Infrared Survey with Herschel (KINGFISH), the Dwarf Galaxy Survey (DGS), and the HeViCS Bright Galaxy Catalogue (BGC). We explore the relations between stellar mass and HI fraction, specific star formation rate, dust fraction, gas-to-dust ratio over a wide range of stellar masses (from 107 to 1011M☉) for both dwarfs and spirals. Highly HI-deficient Virgo dwarf galaxies are mostly characterised by quenched star formation activity and lower dust fractions giving hints for dust stripping in cluster dwarfs. However, to explain the large dust-to-gas mass ratios observed in these systems, we find that the fraction of dust removed has to be less than that of the HI component. The cluster environment seems to mostly affect the gas component and star formation activity of the dwarfs. Since the Virgo star-forming dwarfs are likely to be crossing the cluster for the first time, a longer timescale might be necessary to strip the more centrally concentrated dust distribution.

Abstract Copyright: ∼

Journal keyword(s): galaxies: dwarf - galaxies: clusters: general - galaxies: ISM - dust, extinction - infrared: ISM

VizieR on-line data: <Available at CDS (J/A+A/574/A126): table2.dat tablec1.dat tablec2.dat tablec3.dat tablec4.dat tablec5.dat>

Simbad objects: 217

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Number of rows : 217
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA 		ICRS (J2000)
DEC 		Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026 		#notes
1 IC 10 rG 00 20 17.33520 +59 18 13.6480   13.6 9.5     ~ 1185 1
2 ESO 350-38 Sy2 00 36 52.489 -33 33 17.23   14.31 14.41 13.49   ~ 450 0
3 M 31 AGN 00 42 44.330 +41 16 07.50 4.86 4.36 3.44     ~ 13622 1
4 NAME SMC G 00 52 38.0 -72 48 01   2.79 2.2     ~ 12317 1
5 SDSS J005456.38+255307.8 G 00 54 56.387 +25 53 07.85           ~ 26 0
6 NGC 337 EmG 00 59 50.090 -07 34 40.66 11.97 12.06 11.61 12.4 12.2 ~ 297 2
7 NGC 625 AGN 01 35 04.632 -41 26 10.32 12.37 11.78 11.25 11.03 11.5 ~ 312 2
8 M 74 G 01 36 41.7451236624 +15 47 01.107512304 10.52 10.00 9.46 9.16   ~ 1934 1
9 Z 412-24 H2G 01 44 41.3 +04 53 26 15.07 15.50 15.16 14.86 14.58 ~ 106 0
10 NGC 925 H2G 02 27 16.913 +33 34 43.97   10.69 10.12 9.55   ~ 818 1
11 NGC 1097 LIN 02 46 19.059 -30 16 29.68 10.46 9.97 9.48 8.72 9.8 ~ 1448 3
12 NGC 1140 AGN 02 54 33.5271666624 -10 01 43.142143908 12.41 12.84 12.49 13.6 13.5 ~ 303 1
13 NAME Magellanic Clouds GrG 03 00 -71.0           ~ 7988 0
14 NGC 1269 EmG 03 17 18.5785534752 -41 06 28.628735184 9.85 9.83 8.81 8.72   ~ 445 1
15 IC 342 AGN 03 46 48.514 +68 05 45.98   10.5       ~ 1579 1
16 NGC 1512 GiP 04 03 54.281 -43 20 55.86 11.30 11.43 10.54 10.37   ~ 457 1
17 NGC 1569 rG 04 30 49.186 +64 50 52.52 11.72 11.86 11.03     ~ 1297 3
18 NGC 1705 Sy2 04 54 13.4661493464 -53 21 39.471592428 12.32 12.96 12.56 12.58 12.9 ~ 692 1
19 NGC 1741 EmG 05 01 38.3 -04 15 25   13.7   13.02 13.6 ~ 273 0
20 Z 307-16 GiG 05 31 44.3922743472 +67 36 44.809815600   14.9       ~ 14 0
21 UGCA 116 AGN 05 55 42.645 +03 23 32.23 10.74 11.68 11.46   11.82 ~ 561 0
22 NGC 2146 AGN 06 18 37.710 +78 21 25.27 11.67 11.38 10.59     ~ 765 2
23 NGC 2366 H2G 07 28 52.4529 +69 12 38.859 12.25 11.86 11.39 11.33   ~ 801 0
24 UGC 4305 IG 08 19 04.9864630512 +70 43 13.086910452 12.06 11.72 11.39 11.11   ~ 812 2
25 Z 311-8 GiG 08 34 07.20 +66 10 54.0 15.39 15.03 14.70 14.49   ~ 357 2
26 MCG-04-21-005 AGN 08 36 15.190 -26 24 33.66 12.04 11.93 11.45 11.09 12.3 ~ 600 3
27 NGC 2798 GiG 09 17 22.95407 +41 59 58.9560 13.03 13.04 12.32     ~ 338 3
28 NGC 2841 LIN 09 22 02.6778711696 +50 58 35.737082868 10.43 10.09 9.22     ~ 1113 1
29 NGC 2915 AG? 09 26 11.532 -76 37 34.75 13.13 12.93 12.68 11.90 12.8 ~ 371 2
30 Z 332-57 LSB 09 40 32.33 +71 10 56.0 14.53 14.00 13.66 13.41   ~ 372 1
31 NGC 2976 GiG 09 47 15.458 +67 54 58.97 11.77 11.03 10.16 9.51   ~ 712 1
32 NGC 3049 EmG 09 54 49.651 +09 16 17.90   13.04       ~ 346 1
33 NGC 3077 GiP 10 03 19.0965510921 +68 44 01.556166166 11.23 10.85 10.14 9.74   ~ 808 0
34 Z 333-17 LSB 10 05 30.45024 +70 21 51.4253 15.95 15.56 15.09 14.87   ~ 214 1
35 NGC 3189 GiP 10 18 05.643 +21 49 54.98 12.60 12.12 11.15 11.14   ~ 422 2
36 NGC 3180 GiG 10 18 16.985 +41 25 27.77   10.4       ~ 777 0
37 NGC 3198 EmG 10 19 54.990 +45 32 58.88 10.83 10.87 10.33     ~ 946 1
38 IC 2574 AG? 10 28 23.6148831408 +68 24 43.440012756 11.70 11.07 10.87 10.74   ~ 703 1
39 Z 266-55 AGN 10 32 31.956 +54 24 03.53 13.29 13.66 13.13 12.71 12.27 ~ 381 1
40 NGC 3310 AGN 10 38 45.85707 +53 30 11.8940   12.45 12.15     ~ 809 1
41 M 95 GiP 10 43 57.7313485800 +11 42 13.301191332 10.71 10.51 9.73 9.48   ~ 1238 2
42 NGC 3353 AGN 10 45 22.390 +55 57 37.36 12.90 13.25 12.79     ~ 378 1
43 Z 267-15 AGN 10 49 05.0478242832 +52 20 07.788652296   14.6       ~ 94 0
44 NGC 3521 EmG 11 05 48.5680991376 -00 02 09.245076540 10.06 9.83 9.02 10.1 9.6 ~ 879 2
45 NGC 3621 Sy2 11 18 16.300 -32 48 45.36 10.10 9.44 9.56 8.07 10.1 ~ 661 3
46 M 66 AGN 11 20 15.0 +12 59 29 9.85 9.65 8.92     ~ 1509 4
47 Mrk 1450 AGN 11 38 35.6552554896 +57 52 26.636623644   15.5       ~ 130 1
48 Z 12-61 rG 11 42 12.253 +00 20 03.68   14.16 13.67 13.41 13.03 ~ 196 1
49 LEDA 37102 Sy1 11 51 33.3537570144 -02 22 21.893502576   17       ~ 179 0
50 NGC 3938 GiG 11 52 49.4335936248 +44 07 14.697085116 10.80 10.90 10.38     ~ 566 1
51 Z 69-59 GiG 12 08 20.3357976408 +13 41 02.508035280   15.3       ~ 43 0
52 IC 3017 LIN 12 09 22.8215066592 +13 37 05.391212808           ~ 49 0
53 IC 3018 GiG 12 09 24.957 +13 34 29.06   15.3       ~ 58 0
54 IC 3023 LSB 12 10 01.744 +14 22 00.74   16.0       ~ 89 0
55 2MASX J12102434+1310144 GiC 12 10 24.342 +13 10 14.49           ~ 44 0
56 IC 3028 GiG 12 10 35.7587243880 +11 45 38.948516172   14.9       ~ 73 0
57 NGC 4165 GiP 12 12 11.8004144880 +13 14 47.411409372 14.59 14.38 13.54     ~ 136 2
58 IC 769 GiG 12 12 32.3204996040 +12 07 25.674097152   14.1       ~ 153 0
59 IC 3049 BiC 12 13 33.355 +14 28 50.96   15.70       ~ 53 0
60 Z 98-106 LSB 12 13 41.159 +15 27 12.89   15.5       ~ 60 0
61 NGC 4189 GiC 12 13 47.2380839784 +13 25 29.445094632   12.51 11.74     ~ 294 1
62 M 98 LIN 12 13 48.2910686976 +14 54 01.953475200 11.25 10.95 10.14     ~ 499 2
63 NGC 4193 AGN 12 13 53.588 +13 10 22.46   13.18 12.31     ~ 175 1
64 NGC 4197 H2G 12 14 38.503 +05 48 20.58   13.8       ~ 151 0
65 IC 3061 GiG 12 15 04.519 +14 01 44.31   14.9       ~ 158 0
66 IC 3063 GiG 12 15 06.819 +12 01 00.29   14.9       ~ 61 0
67 NGC 4206 SyG 12 15 16.8236744928 +13 01 26.410149444 12.81 12.82 12.15     ~ 246 1
68 Z 41-77 GiP 12 15 18.322 +05 45 40.28   14.9       ~ 95 0
69 NGC 4228 SBG 12 15 39.174 +36 19 36.80 10.63 10.30 9.93 9.74   ~ 1017 1
70 NGC 4212 H2G 12 15 39.3368219184 +13 54 05.388525900   11.9       ~ 328 0
71 LEDA 39250 GiC 12 15 53.794 +14 01 29.64   18       ~ 45 0
72 NGC 4216 AGN 12 15 54.444 +13 08 57.84 11.51 10.99 10.01     ~ 424 1
73 LEDA 39255 LSB 12 15 56.249 +09 38 57.28   21       ~ 39 0
74 Z 41-57 GiG 12 16 00.538 +04 39 03.19   14.8       ~ 58 0
75 NGC 4222 GiC 12 16 22.522 +13 18 25.46   13.86       ~ 208 1
76 NGC 4236 GiG 12 16 42.118 +69 27 45.25 10.97 10.58 10.08 9.90   ~ 415 1
77 IC 3094 GiG 12 16 55.9955201904 +13 37 31.451161656   14.1       ~ 88 0
78 UGC 7307 LSB 12 17 04.235 +10 00 20.02   16.5       ~ 59 0
79 NGC 4234 GiG 12 17 09.147 +03 40 59.24   13.4       ~ 131 0
80 LEDA 39392 AG? 12 17 10.703 +06 25 54.48           ~ 36 0
81 NGC 4237 AGN 12 17 11.4198657984 +15 19 26.557164264   12.3       ~ 266 0
82 NGC 4223 Sy2 12 17 25.8171275952 +06 41 24.382417668   13.6       ~ 120 0
83 NGC 4241 GiG 12 17 59.9038110672 +06 39 15.053590548   14.4       ~ 123 0
84 IC 3120 AG? 12 18 15.234 +13 44 57.00   15.3       ~ 50 0
85 LEDA 39532 AG? 12 18 28.079 +05 36 56.93           ~ 26 0
86 NGC 4252 LSB 12 18 30.934 +05 33 34.47   15.0       ~ 81 0
87 M 99 H2G 12 18 49.625 +14 24 59.36 10.45 10.44 9.87     ~ 1004 2
88 LEDA 39584 LSB 12 18 51.305 +12 35 54.13   16       ~ 39 0
89 IC 3142 LSB 12 19 05.091 +13 58 52.19   15.4       ~ 56 0
90 Z 42-8 H2G 12 19 09.840 +03 51 23.34   14.5       ~ 168 0
91 LEDA 39632 LSB 12 19 11.274 +12 53 00.76   17       ~ 57 0
92 RMB 56 AG? 12 19 14.234 +13 52 56.65   15.5       ~ 65 0
93 Z 42-10 GiP 12 19 15.540 +06 17 38.50   15.3       ~ 38 0
94 Z 42-14 GiG 12 19 22.1244200352 +05 54 37.509552144   14.8       ~ 56 0
95 NGC 4260 GiP 12 19 22.2401274336 +06 05 55.291593192   13.1       ~ 174 0
96 NGC 4266 AGN 12 19 42.316 +05 32 17.52   15.0       ~ 76 0
97 LEDA 39711 LSB 12 19 45.280 +05 27 21.27           ~ 24 0
98 NGC 4273 H2G 12 19 56.063 +05 20 36.12   12.3       ~ 274 0
99 Z 42-33 GiG 12 20 17.351 +04 12 05.14   15.21       ~ 115 1
100 RMB 169 GiC 12 20 21.780 +12 11 16.14   17.1 16.30     ~ 55 0
101 LEDA 39878 LSB 12 20 57.927 +06 20 21.39           ~ 32 0
102 NGC 4289 H2G 12 21 02.304 +03 43 19.06   15.0       ~ 134 0
103 NGC 4294 GiC 12 21 17.787 +11 30 39.99   12.6       ~ 320 0
104 LEDA 39929 AG? 12 21 18.558 +04 04 36.03           ~ 31 0
105 NGC 4298 GiC 12 21 32.7578814360 +14 36 22.048690716   12.04 11.34     ~ 358 1
106 NGC 4299 GiC 12 21 40.548 +11 29 59.74   12.8       ~ 271 0
107 NGC 4302 GiC 12 21 42.477 +14 35 51.94   13.4 11.61     ~ 348 0
108 M 61 Sy2 12 21 54.9282582888 +04 28 25.597367184 10.07 10.18 9.65     ~ 1084 1
109 UGC 7421 GiC 12 21 55.581 +11 58 00.55   17       ~ 51 0
110 NGC 4307 GiG 12 22 05.625 +09 02 36.79   13.4       ~ 176 0
111 NGC 4309 GiP 12 22 12.349 +07 08 39.80   14.3       ~ 127 0
112 NGC 4312 GiC 12 22 31.359 +15 32 16.51   12.53 11.72     ~ 180 1
113 IC 3224 AG? 12 22 36.0781372728 +12 09 27.638744616   16       ~ 63 0
114 NGC 4313 GiG 12 22 38.5152345672 +11 48 03.161125584   13.2       ~ 174 0
115 IC 3225 H2G 12 22 38.99160 +06 40 37.3728   14.9       ~ 63 0
116 NGC 4316 GiG 12 22 42.221 +09 19 58.12   14.0       ~ 167 0
117 M 100 AGN 12 22 54.9299993592 +15 49 20.296257960 10.04 10.05 9.35     ~ 1963 2
118 NGC 4324 GiG 12 23 06.1747492368 +05 15 01.229253372   12.5       ~ 208 0
119 IC 3239 GiC 12 23 09.578 +11 43 33.53   15.6       ~ 55 0
120 NGC 4330 GiG 12 23 17.249 +11 22 04.73   14.0       ~ 246 0
121 Z 42-67 AG? 12 23 28.6553682552 +05 48 58.423175856   15.7       ~ 37 0
122 NGC 4343 AGN 12 23 38.6916756216 +06 57 14.481212688   14.816 13.860 13.824   ~ 185 1
123 IC 3258 GiC 12 23 44.4789302568 +12 28 41.951393292   14.3       ~ 159 0
124 IC 3259 GiP 12 23 48.497 +07 11 07.17   14.7       ~ 127 0
125 NGC 4351 GiG 12 24 01.560 +12 12 18.09   13.5       ~ 239 0
126 Z 42-75 GiG 12 24 03.215 +05 10 50.24   15.3       ~ 42 0
127 IC 3268 rG 12 24 07.430 +06 36 26.89   14.2       ~ 121 0
128 Z 42-86 GiG 12 24 39.464 +03 59 43.74   15.3       ~ 64 0
129 LEDA 40414 AG? 12 24 41.313 +03 43 17.35           ~ 37 0
130 NGC 4376 GiG 12 25 18.0159139968 +05 44 28.133108988   13.9       ~ 136 0
131 NGC 4378 Sy2 12 25 18.1024266072 +04 55 30.485595360   14.51 13.49     ~ 251 0
132 LEDA 40505 LSB 12 25 21.614 +13 04 18.00   17 16.47   15.86 ~ 52 0
133 NGC 4380 BLL 12 25 22.178 +10 01 00.14   13.4       ~ 275 0
134 LEDA 40521 bCG 12 25 29.053 +13 29 53.26   18       ~ 38 0
135 LEDA 40560 LSB 12 25 39.3389211744 +10 35 01.978811844   16       ~ 26 0
136 IC 3322A GiG 12 25 42.634 +07 13 00.15   14.4       ~ 195 0
137 NGC 4388 Sy2 12 25 46.820 +12 39 43.45 11.91 11.76 11.02     ~ 1433 2
138 RMB 46 bCG 12 25 47.542 +14 57 07.23   16.02       ~ 65 0
139 NGC 4390 GiG 12 25 50.6659863456 +10 27 32.509985148   13.7       ~ 178 0
140 Z 42-97 GiG 12 25 52.500 +05 48 36.32   15.2       ~ 86 0
141 IC 3322 GiG 12 25 54.122 +07 33 17.36   14.7       ~ 143 0
142 NGC 4402 GiC 12 26 07.65312 +13 06 47.9376   12.55       ~ 421 2
143 Z 244-18 bCG 12 26 15.69 +48 29 38.3   15.3       ~ 364 0
144 LEDA 40670 AG? 12 26 18.597 +08 20 59.09   16       ~ 52 0
145 LEDA 40674 AG? 12 26 21.559 +06 40 10.80           ~ 33 0
146 NGC 4411 GiP 12 26 29.859 +08 52 20.08   14.4       ~ 140 0
147 NGC 4413 GiP 12 26 32.2311385872 +12 36 38.426455080   13.6 12.25     ~ 252 1
148 NGC 4412 Sy2 12 26 36.0823099632 +03 57 52.911389772   13.2       ~ 159 0
149 NGC 4416 GiG 12 26 46.72487 +07 55 08.4500           ~ 178 0
150 NGC 4411B Sy2 12 26 47.2270744440 +08 53 04.479254880   14.4       ~ 190 0
151 NGC 4423 GiG 12 27 08.972 +05 52 48.81   14.4       ~ 145 0
152 Z 42-108 GiG 12 27 11.07 +07 15 47.3   15.3       ~ 106 0
153 NGC 4424 H2G 12 27 11.5741235616 +09 25 14.330453700   13.1       ~ 407 0
154 LEDA 40825 AG? 12 27 15.868 +04 15 48.52   17.0       ~ 35 0
155 IC 3374 LSB 12 27 33.485 +10 00 13.62   15.6       ~ 44 0
156 NGC 4438 LIN 12 27 45.6705493536 +13 00 31.708096380 11.37 11.02 10.17     ~ 668 2
157 NGC 4449 EmG 12 28 11.118 +44 05 36.81 10.11 9.98 9.64 9.45   ~ 1192 1
158 NGC 4451 GiG 12 28 40.558 +09 15 32.13   13.4       ~ 207 0
159 LEDA 41090 AG? 12 28 54.951 +09 25 15.97           ~ 38 0
160 IC 3412 GiG 12 29 22.647 +09 59 20.49   15.4       ~ 67 0
161 NGC 4469 GiG 12 29 27.997 +08 45 00.63   12.6       ~ 180 0
162 NGC 4466 GiG 12 29 30.569 +07 41 47.13   14.7       ~ 83 0
163 IC 3416 LSB 12 29 34.959 +10 47 35.17   15.3       ~ 50 0
164 NGC 4470 H2G 12 29 37.8066943368 +07 49 27.284422224   12.9       ~ 257 0
165 M 49 Sy2 12 29 46.8 +08 00 01   13.21 12.17     ~ 2174 2
166 IC 3430 AG? 12 30 17.004 +09 05 06.49   15.4       ~ 44 0
167 NAME Virgo Cluster ClG 12 30 47.8 +12 23 07           ~ 7107 0
168 M 87 AGN 12 30 49.42338414 +12 23 28.0436859 10.16 9.59 8.63   7.49 ~ 7815 3
169 NGC 4492 GiG 12 30 59.7099543696 +08 04 40.424214828   14.1       ~ 139 0
170 IC 3446 GiG 12 31 23.137 +11 29 34.15   15.63       ~ 85 1
171 IC 3453 H2G 12 31 37.742 +14 51 35.23   15.2       ~ 97 0
172 Z 70-155 H2G 12 32 33.5217697464 +09 10 24.875570172   15.4       ~ 85 0
173 IC 3476 GiC 12 32 41.744 +14 03 05.81   13.5       ~ 221 0
174 LEDA 41619 LSB 12 32 46.767 +07 47 56.53           ~ 38 0
175 NGC 4519 GiG 12 33 30.278 +08 39 16.06   12.8       ~ 295 0
176 NGC 4522 GiG 12 33 39.657 +09 10 29.54   13.6       ~ 396 0
177 NGC 4531 GiG 12 34 15.8672289240 +13 04 31.092418884   12.42       ~ 156 1
178 NGC 4532 H2G 12 34 19.329 +06 28 03.73   12.3       ~ 304 2
179 NGC 4535 H2G 12 34 20.3443516704 +08 11 51.908488116   11.1       ~ 679 0
180 NGC 4536 H2G 12 34 27.12887 +02 11 16.3680 11.14 11.16 10.55 17.393   ~ 913 3
181 IC 3521 GiG 12 34 39.5123938944 +07 09 36.681474564   14.2       ~ 148 0
182 NGC 4559 H2G 12 35 57.6402869976 +27 57 35.859278160   10.46 10.01     ~ 667 1
183 IC 3562 AG? 12 36 10.552 +09 55 21.42   15.6       ~ 53 0
184 NGC 4567 H2G 12 36 32.6979947472 +11 15 28.716262668 12.25 12.06 11.31     ~ 339 2
185 NGC 4568 H2G 12 36 34.292 +11 14 19.07   12.11 11.19     ~ 394 2
186 Z 42-174 GiG 12 36 34.9749225288 +08 03 17.032741164   15.0       ~ 78 0
187 IC 3583 GiG 12 36 43.558 +13 15 32.93   13.31       ~ 189 1
188 M 90 Sy2 12 36 49.8009839880 +13 09 46.523813040 10.56 10.26 9.54     ~ 953 1
189 IC 3591 bCG 12 37 02.697 +06 55 33.26   14.6       ~ 137 1
190 Z 70-196 GiG 12 37 41.52083 +08 33 30.9308   15.1       ~ 126 0
191 M 58 Sy2 12 37 43.59747 +11 49 05.1240 10.80 10.48 9.66     ~ 1140 2
192 LEDA 42218 G 12 38 15.5 +06 59 39           ~ 34 0
193 IC 3617 rG 12 39 24.650 +07 57 53.18   14.8       ~ 125 0
194 M 104 LIN 12 39 59.43185902 -11 37 22.9961800 9.51 9.55 8.00 8.05   ~ 1465 2
195 NGC 4625 SyG 12 41 52.7121819576 +41 16 26.115765780 12.74 12.92 12.35     ~ 383 2
196 NGC 4631 GiC 12 42 08.009 +32 32 29.44   9.78 9.19 9.10   ~ 1154 3
197 NGC 4725 Sy2 12 50 26.5716367992 +25 30 02.733090588   13.45 12.44     ~ 727 2
198 M 94 SyG 12 50 53.0737971432 +41 07 12.900884628 9.15 8.96 8.24 7.78   ~ 1476 2
199 NGC 4789A GiC 12 54 05.248 +27 08 58.67 14.37 14.23 13.95 13.84   ~ 614 1
200 M 64 SyG 12 56 43.696 +21 40 57.57   9.36 8.52     ~ 1010 2
201 NGC 4861 H2G 12 59 02.340 +34 51 33.98   12.90 12.32     ~ 389 2
202 LEDA 101484 EmG 13 06 24.19927 +35 13 42.9587           ~ 44 0
203 Z 316-9 AG? 13 06 24.85 +67 42 25.0 14.08 13.61 13.08 12.98   ~ 268 1
204 M 63 LIN 13 15 49.2741893928 +42 01 45.728076108   9.34 8.59 8.35   ~ 1292 2
205 LEDA 46982 AGN 13 25 48.66 -11 36 37.8   17.93 17.43     ~ 98 0
206 NGC 5253 rG 13 39 55.990 -31 38 24.11 11.48 10.94 10.49 10.33 13.47 ~ 1421 4
207 NGC 5398 LSB 14 01 21.555 -33 03 49.62   12.87 12.39 11.99 12.6 ~ 142 1
208 M 101 GiP 14 03 12.583 +54 20 55.50   8.46 7.86 7.76   ~ 3138 2
209 NGC 5408 EmG 14 03 20.907 -41 22 39.75   12.59   11.96 12.2 ~ 368 3
210 NGC 5474 GiP 14 05 01.608 +53 39 43.95   11.28 10.79     ~ 475 1
211 NGC 5713 GiG 14 40 11.528 -00 17 21.16 11.88 11.84 11.20     ~ 421 2
212 NGC 6822 G 19 44 56.199 -14 47 51.29   18 8.1     ~ 1661 0
213 NGC 6946 H2G 20 34 52.332 +60 09 13.24   10.5       ~ 2661 2
214 NGC 7331 LIN 22 37 04.0506038088 +34 24 56.800076508 10.65 10.35 9.48     ~ 1284 2
215 Mrk 930 AGN 23 31 58.630 +28 56 50.51 14.27 15.04 14.63 14.56 14.46 ~ 147 0
216 NGC 7793 GiG 23 57 49.7540045856 -32 35 27.701550744 10.26 9.74 9.28 9.06 9.7 ~ 1188 2
217 NAME Virgo Extension GrG ~ ~           ~ 56 0

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