2015A&A...580L..13S


Query : 2015A&A...580L..13S

2015A&A...580L..13S - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 580L13-13 (2015/8-1)

Constraining planet structure from stellar chemistry: the cases of CoRoT-7, Kepler-10, and Kepler-93.

SANTOS N.C., ADIBEKYAN V., MORDASINI C., BENZ W., DELGADO-MENA E., DORN C., BUCHHAVE L., FIGUEIRA P., MORTIER A., PEPE F., SANTERNE A., SOUSA S.G. and UDRY S.

Abstract (from CDS):

We explore the possibility that the stellar relative abundances of different species can be used to constrain the bulk abundances of known transiting rocky planets. We use high resolution spectra to derive stellar parameters and chemical abundances for Fe, Si, Mg, O, and C in three stars hosting low mass, rocky planets: CoRoT-7, Kepler-10, and Kepler-93. These planets follow the same line along the mass-radius diagram, pointing toward a similar composition. The derived abundance ratios are compared with the solar values. With a simple stoichiometric model, we estimate the iron mass fraction in each planet, assuming stellar composition. We show that in all cases, the iron mass fraction inferred from the mass-radius relationship seems to be in good agreement with the iron abundance derived from the host star's photospheric composition. The results suggest that stellar abundances can be used to add constraints on the composition of orbiting rocky planets.

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Journal keyword(s): planetary systems - planets and satellites: detection - stars: abundances - techniques: spectroscopic

Simbad objects: 9

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Number of rows : 9
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 CoRoT-7 * 06 43 49.4690164104 -01 03 46.826642700   12.78 11.73 11.36 10.87 K0V 232 1
2 CoRoT-7b Pl 06 43 49.4690164104 -01 03 46.826642700           ~ 422 1
3 Kepler-10b Pl 19 02 43.0613892904 +50 14 28.701617339           ~ 322 1
4 Kepler-10c Pl 19 02 43.0613892904 +50 14 28.701617339           ~ 135 1
5 Kepler-10 Em* 19 02 43.0613892904 +50 14 28.701617339       11.00   G2V 238 1
6 Kepler-36b Pl 19 25 00.0428079600 +49 13 54.630900876           ~ 163 1
7 BD+38 3583 Er* 19 25 40.3885404552 +38 40 20.413186860   10.73 10.00 9.853   G5V 148 0
8 BD+38 3583b Pl 19 25 40.3885404552 +38 40 20.413186860           ~ 121 0
9 Kepler-78b Pl 19 34 58.0137407208 +44 26 53.960186940           ~ 153 1

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