2015AJ....150..163B


Query : 2015AJ....150..163B

2015AJ....150..163B - Astron. J., 150, 163 (2015/November-0)

High resolution imaging of very low mass spectral binaries: three resolved systems and detection of orbital motion in an L/T transition binary.

BARDALEZ GAGLIUFFI D.C., GELINO C.R. and BURGASSER A.J.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present high resolution Laser Guide Star Adaptive Optics imaging of 43 late-M, L and T dwarf systems with Keck/NIRC2. These include 17 spectral binary candidates, systems whose spectra suggest the presence of a T dwarf secondary. We resolve three systems: 2MASS J1341-3052, SDSS J1511+0607 and SDSS J2052-1609; the first two are resolved for the first time. All three have projected separations <8 AU and estimated periods of 14-80 years. We also report a preliminary orbit determination for SDSS J2052-1609 based on six epochs of resolved astrometry between 2005 and 2010. Among the 14 unresolved spectral binaries, 5 systems were confirmed binaries but remained unresolved, implying a minimum binary fraction of 47–11+12% for this sample. Our inability to resolve most of the spectral binaries, including the confirmed binaries, supports the hypothesis that a large fraction of very low mass systems have relatively small separations and are missed with direct imaging. And Multiple Stars

Abstract Copyright: ∼

Journal keyword(s): binaries: general - brown dwarfs - stars: fundamental parameters - stars: individual: (2MASS J13411160-30525049, SDSS J151114.66+060742.9, SDSS J205235.31-160929.8) - stars: low-mass

CDS comments: 2MASS J11582073+0435022 is a probable misprint for 2MASS J11582077+0435014. WISE J0047+6308 is probably WISEP J004701.06+680352.1.

Simbad objects: 47

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Number of rows : 47
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 2MASS J00064916-0852457 BD* 00 06 49.1629205804 -08 52 46.175692098           L1.0 23 0
2 2MASSI J0019457+521317 PM* 00 19 45.8363304736 +52 13 17.579704174           M9 21 0
3 2MASS J00320509+0219017 BD* 00 32 05.0825564286 +02 19 01.862570639           L0.4V 19 0
4 2MASS J00325937+1410371 BD* 00 32 59.37576 +14 10 37.1136           L8V 32 0
5 2MASS J00470038+6803543 BD* 00 47 00.38664 +68 03 54.3672           L9pec 86 0
6 2MASS J01191207+2403317 BD* 01 19 12.071 +24 03 31.71           T0.0+T4.0 12 0
7 2MASS J02361794+0048548 BD* 02 36 17.94024 +00 48 54.8208           L6V 24 0
8 2MASS J02474978-1631132 BD* 02 47 49.78680 -16 31 13.2780           T0.0+T7.0 15 0
9 2MASS J03001631+2130205 BD* 03 00 16.310 +21 30 20.50           L4.5 10 0
10 2MASSI J0302012+135814 BD* 03 02 01.22520 +13 58 14.2536           L3V 9 0
11 2MASS J03202839-0446358 BD* 03 20 28.3630482681 -04 46 36.396685568           M8.5+T5 49 0
12 2MASS J03440892+0111251 BD* 03 44 08.9300116536 +01 11 25.087607844           L2.9:V 18 0
13 2MASS J03510423+4810477 BD* 03 51 04.23096 +48 10 47.7804           L6.5+T5.0 15 0
14 2MASS J04430581-3202090 BD* 04 43 05.8206810048 -32 02 08.751864732           L6.4:V 15 2
15 2MASS J05185995-2828372 BD* 05 18 59.95656 -28 28 37.2720           L6+T4 41 0
16 WISE J052857.68+090104.4 BD* 05 28 57.68808 +09 01 04.4040           L1 11 0
17 NAME Scholz's star LM* 07 20 03.25368 -08 46 49.9044   19.9   16.9 13.80 M9.5+T5 70 0
18 2MASS J07584037+3247245 BD* 07 58 40.3517739525 +32 47 23.984796389           T0.0+T3.5 54 0
19 2MASS J08053189+4812330 BD* 08 05 31.8496436040 +48 12 33.131831320           L4+T5 51 0
20 2MASS J09261537+5847212 BD* 09 26 15.37752 +58 47 21.2280           T3.5+T5 39 0
21 2MASS J09310955+0327331 BD* 09 31 09.55248 +03 27 33.1272           L7.5 12 0
22 2MASS J09490860-1545485 BD* 09 49 08.60280 -15 45 48.5244           T1.0+T2.0 26 0
23 2MASS J10332186+4005499 BD* 10 33 21.86712 +40 05 49.9272           L6 13 0
24 2MASSI J1106119+275422 BD* 11 06 11.9261120247 +27 54 21.827590955           T0.0+T4.5 37 1
25 2MASS J11211858+4332464 BD* 11 21 18.58200 +43 32 46.4856           L5 14 0
26 2MASS J11501322+0520124 BD* 11 50 13.17552 +05 20 12.3072   24.55 24.33     L6 13 0
27 2MASS J11582077+0435014 BD* 11 58 20.7331430107 +04 35 02.400141131           sdL7 26 0
28 2MASS J12060248+2813293 BD* 12 06 02.48952 +28 13 29.3160           T2.0+T4.5 21 0
29 2MASS J12095613-1004008 BD* 12 09 56.13096 -10 04 00.8076           T2+T7.5 67 0
30 2MASS J13153094-2649513 BD* 13 15 30.8597827568 -26 49 51.829331165           L5e 52 1
31 ULAS J132605.18+120009.9 BD* 13 26 05.18064 +12 00 09.9936           T6p 7 0
32 SIPS J1341-3052 BD* 13 41 11.6205057624 -30 52 50.572412580           L2.7:V 19 0
33 2MASS J14140586+0107102 BD* 14 14 05.86008 +01 07 10.2000           L3.5 8 0
34 2MASS J14283132+5923354 BD* 14 28 31.3087124280 +59 23 35.426100264           L4.4V 29 0
35 SDSS J143553.24+112948.5 BD* 14 35 53.341920 +11 29 49.91496           L7.5+T6.0 14 0
36 SDSS J151114.65+060742.9 BD* 15 11 14.66280 +06 07 43.1652           T2.0 40 0
37 2MASS J15164306+3053443 BD* 15 16 43.06536 +30 53 44.3436           L8.0+L9.5 39 0
38 2MASS J15472723+0336361 BD* 15 47 27.2371368600 +03 36 36.189783252           L2 11 0
39 2MASS J17073334+4301304 BD* 17 07 33.3378590424 +43 01 30.259773084           L0.5 26 0
40 2MASSI J1711457+223204 BD* 17 11 45.73344 +22 32 04.4052           L5.0+T5.5 40 0
41 2MASSI J1721039+334415 BD* 17 21 03.6331191396 +33 44 16.932522500           L5.3:V 49 0
42 DENIS J173342.3-165449 BD* 17 33 42.2751665472 -16 54 50.110366428         16.82 L1.0 20 0
43 2MASSI J2002507-052152 BD* 20 02 50.7115352376 -05 21 52.556536728           L5.5 43 0
44 SDSS J205235.31-160929.8 BD* 20 52 35.31672 -16 09 29.8620           L8.5+T1.5 23 0
45 2MASS J21265916+7617440 BD* 21 26 59.1456055233 +76 17 43.378498934           T0p 14 0
46 CFBDS J213926+022023 BD* 21 39 26.76936 +02 20 22.6968           L8.5+T3.5 108 0
47 2MASS J21495655+0603349 LM* 21 49 56.5622693856 +06 03 34.760382444           M8.1V 6 1

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