2015AJ....150..194W


Query : 2015AJ....150..194W

2015AJ....150..194W - Astron. J., 150, 194 (2015/December-0)

Time-series spectroscopy of two candidate double degenerates in the open cluster NGC 6633.

WILLIAMS K.A., SERNA-GREY D., CHAKRABORTY S., GIANNINAS A. and CANTON P.A.

Abstract (from CDS):

SNe Ia are heavily used tools in precision cosmology, yet we still are not certain what the progenitor systems are. General plausibility arguments suggest there is potential for identifying double degenerate SN Ia progenitors in intermediate-age open star clusters. We present time-resolved high-resolution spectroscopy of two white dwarfs (WDs) in the field of the open cluster NGC 6633 that had previously been identified as candidate double degenerates in the cluster. However, three hours of continuous observations of each candidate failed to detect any significant radial velocity variations at the ≳10 km/s level, making it highly unlikely that either WD is a double degenerate that will merge within a Hubble Time. The WD LAWDS NGC 6633 4 has a radial velocity inconsistent with cluster membership at the 2.5σ level, while the radial velocity of LAWDS NGC 6633 7 is consistent with cluster membership. We conservatively conclude that LAWDS 7 is a viable massive double degenerate candidate, though unlikely to be a Type Ia progenitor. Astrometric data from GAIA will likely be needed to determine if either WD is truly a cluster member.

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Journal keyword(s): binaries: close - binaries: spectroscopic - open clusters and associations: individual: NGC 6633 - supernovae: general - white dwarfs

Simbad objects: 8

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Number of rows : 8
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 BD+18 2647 HS* 12 41 51.7899961800 +17 31 19.750566756 10.261 11.70 11.63 11.969 12.159 sdOpec 185 1
2 LAWDS NGC 6633 4 WD* 18 27 10.4365098576 +06 26 15.997852824   18.98 18.82     DA 13 0
3 LAWDS NGC 6633 27 WD* 18 27 12.3517281936 +06 21 02.013201612   20.37 20.08     DAZ 4 0
4 NGC 6633 OpC 18 27 30.2 +06 38 21           ~ 423 0
5 LAWDS NGC 6633 6 * 18 27 43.70 +06 32 57.1   19.45 19.07     A 2 0
6 LAWDS NGC 6633 7 WD* 18 27 49.9118513904 +06 20 52.020302208   19.5 19.27     DA 10 0
7 NGC 6791 OpC 19 20 52.8 +37 46 40   10.52 9.5     ~ 1120 0
8 LP 759-50 WD* 22 12 17.9588788008 -14 29 45.973591116 14.76 15.32 15.09 15.2   DA+DA 41 0

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