2015ApJ...812..167G


Query : 2015ApJ...812..167G

2015ApJ...812..167G - Astrophys. J., 812, 167 (2015/October-3)

The ELM survey. VI. Eleven new double degenerates.

GIANNINAS A., KILIC M., BROWN W.R., CANTON P. and KENYON S.J.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present the discovery of 11 new double degenerate systems containing extremely low-mass white dwarfs (ELM WDs). Our radial velocity observations confirm that all of the targets have orbital periods day. We perform spectroscopic fits and provide a complete set of physical and binary parameters. We review and compare recent evolutionary calculations and estimate that the systematic uncertainty in our mass determinations due to differences in the evolutionary models is small ( M{#8857}). Five of the new systems will merge due to gravitational wave radiation within a Hubble time, bringing the total number of merger systems found in the ELM Survey to 38. We examine the ensemble properties of the current sample of ELM WD binaries, including the period distribution as a function of effective temperature, and the implications for the future evolution of these systems. We also revisit the empirical boundaries of instability strip of ELM WDs and identify new pulsating ELM WD candidates. Finally, we consider the kinematic properties of our sample of ELM WDs and estimate that a significant fraction of the WDs from the ELM Survey are members of the Galactic halo.

Abstract Copyright: ∼

Journal keyword(s): binaries: close - Galaxy: stellar content - gravitational waves - supernovae: general - techniques: spectroscopic - white dwarfs

VizieR on-line data: <Available at CDS (J/ApJ/812/167): table1.dat table4.dat table5.dat table6.dat>

Simbad objects: 74

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Number of rows : 74
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 GALEX J002207.6-101423 WD* 00 22 07.6572581736 -10 14 23.555210532           DA 24 0
2 GALEX J002228.3+003115 WD* 00 22 28.4509588368 +00 31 15.527797320           DA 19 0
3 GALEX J005648.1-061141 WD* 00 56 48.2217929184 -06 11 41.557821792   17.2   17.6   D 15 0
4 SDSS J010657.39-100003.3 HS* 01 06 57.4035165312 -10 00 03.303934740   19.5   19.5   sdB 29 1
5 GALEX J011210.2+183503 WD* 01 12 10.2534117096 +18 35 03.827993856   17.0   17.5   DA 22 0
6 GALEX J015213.7+074913 WD* 01 52 13.7776613904 +07 49 14.106768816           DA 14 0
7 ATO J047.0757+51.6698 WD* 03 08 18.1872977040 +51 40 11.623716948   16.70 15.54 15.32   DAZ 13 0
8 LP 413-40 WD* 03 45 16.8306937296 +17 48 08.702047980   17.1   16.3   DA 77 0
9 GALEX J065133.3+284424 WD* 06 51 33.3404753832 +28 44 23.448959772           DAH 98 0
10 GALEX J073032.7+170356 WD* 07 30 32.9006719680 +17 03 57.087855540   20.0   20.1   DAH 9 0
11 GALEX J074511.5+194925 WD* 07 45 11.5697202720 +19 49 26.598323604   16.5   15.55   DA 17 0
12 GALEX J075141.1-014121 WD* 07 51 41.1768601008 -01 41 20.957784072   17.4   17.4   D 31 0
13 GALEX J075519.4+480033 WD* 07 55 19.4755767912 +48 00 34.060709988           DA 29 0
14 GALEX J075552.6+490628 WD* 07 55 52.4084306208 +49 06 27.943481232   20.8       DA 17 0
15 GALEX J075610.6+670424 WD* 07 56 10.7085051600 +67 04 24.802093344   16.11 16.42     DBAZ 12 0
16 SDSS J080250.13-095549.8 WD* 08 02 50.1368106408 -09 55 49.832443848   19.1   19.4   D 10 0
17 GALEX J081133.4+022558 WD* 08 11 33.5581506048 +02 25 56.750675124           D 15 0
18 GALEX J081544.2+230906 HS* 08 15 44.2428837840 +23 09 05.055656148   18.7   18.6   sdB 19 1
19 GALEX J081822.4+353620 WD* 08 18 22.3396737192 +35 36 18.922231116   20.8   19.9   DA 17 0
20 SDSS J082212.57+275307.4 WD* 08 22 12.5767704408 +27 53 07.503424512           DA 31 0
21 GALEX J082511.9+115236 WD* 08 25 11.9032540704 +11 52 36.435746496           DA 19 0
22 GALEX J083708.3+664838 WD* 08 37 08.5099270200 +66 48 37.210800528   17.8   18.4   DA 7 0
23 GALEX J084037.6+152707 WD* 08 40 37.5714527184 +15 27 04.556730564   19.9   19.6   DA 10 0
24 GALEX J084523.0+162457 WD* 08 45 23.0331527640 +16 24 57.546435528           DA 11 0
25 SDSS J084910.13+044528.7 WD* 08 49 10.1295863640 +04 45 28.707340572   19.0   19.5   DA 30 0
26 GALEX J090052.0+023414 WD* 09 00 52.0439431896 +02 34 13.879420428   17.7   18.1   DA 9 0
27 SDSS J091709.55+463821.8 WD* 09 17 09.5538167784 +46 38 21.666153876           DA 39 0
28 CBS 6 WD* 09 23 45.6023056776 +30 28 05.083240368   16       DA2.7 55 0
29 US 738 ** 09 35 06.9270091560 +44 11 06.938394720   17.7   17.8   DA+M 44 0
30 GALEX J100548.1+054204 WD* 10 05 48.0941269128 +05 42 04.416234264           DA 11 0
31 SDSS J100554.05+355014.2 WD* 10 05 54.0533987568 +35 50 14.383547016           D 11 0
32 2QZ J104607.8-015359 WD* 10 46 07.8703094256 -01 53 58.454915640   18.0   18.5   DA 12 0
33 GALEX J105353.8+520031 WD* 10 53 53.9102986512 +52 00 31.033370736           DA 37 0
34 GALEX J105435.7-212155 WD* 10 54 35.7906634080 -21 21 55.980468396   19.0   18.8   DAZ 7 0
35 GALEX J105610.9+653631 WD* 10 56 11.0245152024 +65 36 31.526253072   20.0   19.6   DA 24 0
36 HS 1102+0934 WD* 11 04 36.7495773072 +09 18 22.842050364   16.9   16.5   DA 31 0
37 GALEX J110815.5+151246 WD* 11 08 15.5179658688 +15 12 46.756229364   19.6   19.4   DA 8 0
38 GALEX J111215.8+111745 WD* 11 12 15.8349560304 +11 17 45.120382836   16.54 16.31 16.2   DA 32 0
39 SDSS J113017.45+385550.1 WD* 11 30 17.4624307104 +38 55 50.079541260   19.4   20.0   DA 8 0
40 GALEX J114155.7+385004 WD* 11 41 55.5597679320 +38 50 03.088472928           D 21 0
41 GALEX J115138.4+585855 WD* 11 51 38.3886635472 +58 58 53.378412132   20.4       D 10 0
42 SDSS J115734.45+054645.4 WD* 11 57 34.4574153336 +05 46 45.560960292   19.9   19.9   D 14 0
43 GALEX J123316.2+160204 WD* 12 33 16.1976126360 +16 02 04.725298968   20.4   19.6   DA 19 0
44 GALEX J123410.3-022803 WD* 12 34 10.3676638032 -02 28 02.806799988   17.7   18.4   DA 41 0
45 GALEX J123800.0+194631 HB* 12 38 00.1052275056 +19 46 31.626561432           B 20 1
46 LAMOST J124943.56+262604.5 WD* 12 49 43.5700515984 +26 26 04.275058272   16.1   15.9   DAZ 10 0
47 GALEX J142200.8+435253 WD* 14 22 00.7422058440 +43 52 53.029934508           DA 16 0
48 SBSS 1434+503 WD* 14 36 33.2892435360 +50 10 26.924868192   18.0       DA 41 0
49 GALEX J143948.4+100222 WD* 14 39 48.4027117656 +10 02 21.732994284   19.0   18.5   DA 15 0
50 GALEX J144342.7+150939 WD* 14 43 42.7569449112 +15 09 38.945662092   18.5   18.6   DA 18 0
51 GALEX J144801.1+134232 WD* 14 48 01.1219546280 +13 42 32.772038544           DA 13 0
52 GALEX J144957.2+171729 WD* 14 49 57.1597319808 +17 17 29.345441928   17.9   18.1   DA 11 0
53 GALEX J151225.6+261539 WD* 15 12 25.6998135816 +26 15 38.475138564   20.1   19.9   DA 15 0
54 GALEX J151826.7+065814 WD* 15 18 26.6907090120 +06 58 13.261800468           DA 32 0
55 GALEX J152651.6+054336 WD* 15 26 51.5727561624 +05 43 35.383108656   18.9   19.1   DAZ 7 0
56 GALEX J153844.2+025210 WD* 15 38 44.2208518056 +02 52 09.581478636   18.4   19.0   D 11 0
57 GALEX J155708.5+282336 WD* 15 57 08.4830623752 +28 23 36.057237324           DA 26 0
58 GALEX J161431.2+191219 WD* 16 14 31.2888356856 +19 12 19.463673528       16.30   DA 16 0
59 GALEX J161722.5+131018 WD* 16 17 22.5112770648 +13 10 18.851317608   19.5   18.9   DA 8 0
60 GALEX J162542.1+363218 WD* 16 25 42.1085895240 +36 32 19.082515344           DA 22 0
61 GALEX J163026.0+271226 WD* 16 30 26.0939235024 +27 12 26.553728484   20.5   19.8   DA 14 0
62 SDSS J163030.58+423305.7 WD* 16 30 30.5861975760 +42 33 05.778895032   19.2   19.3   DA 34 0
63 PSR J1738+0333 Psr 17 38 53.966386 +03 33 10.87200           ~ 191 1
64 GALEX J174140.5+652638 WD* 17 41 40.4935342416 +65 26 38.700436884   18.3   19.2   DA 25 0
65 GALEX J184038.0+642313 WD* 18 40 37.7911925616 +64 23 12.272542224   18.6   19.4   DA 34 0
66 SDSS J210308.79-002748.9 WD* 21 03 08.7939332376 -00 27 48.887759196           DA 15 0
67 GALEX J211921.9-001824 WD* 21 19 21.9636760056 -00 18 25.833784356   20.0   20.2   DA 19 0
68 GALEX J213228.3+075428 WD* 21 32 28.3625599560 +07 54 28.271598012   18.1   17.0   D 14 0
69 GALEX J215159.1+161448 WD* 21 51 59.1864770544 +16 14 48.667458804   16.1   16.2   DA 7 0
70 SDSS J222859.93+362359.6 WD* 22 28 59.9311926768 +36 23 59.634736656   16.9   16.7   DA 17 0
71 LP 400-22 ** 22 36 30.0130703280 +22 32 23.662277484   17.5   17.1   DA+DA 45 1
72 GALEX J225242.2-005626 WD* 22 52 42.2588149296 -00 56 26.720974968           DA 21 0
73 GALEX J233821.4-205222 WD* 23 38 21.4958534472 -20 52 22.838599020   20.4   19.7   D 10 0
74 GALEX J234536.4-010204 WD* 23 45 36.4775895144 -01 02 04.938594504           DA 20 0

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