2015ApJS..221....7R


Query : 2015ApJS..221....7R

2015ApJS..221....7R - Astrophys. J., Suppl. Ser., 221, 7 (2015/November-0)

A large systematic search for close supermassive binary and rapidly recoiling black holes. II. Continued spectroscopic monitoring and optical flux variability.

RUNNOE J.C., ERACLEOUS M., MATHES G., PENNELL A., BOROSON T., SIGURDSSON S., BOGDANOVIC T., HALPERN J.P. and LIU J.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present new spectroscopic observations that are part of our continuing monitoring campaign of 88 quasars at z < 0.7 whose broad Hβ lines are offset from their systemic redshifts by a few thousand km/s. These quasars have been considered as candidates for hosting supermassive black hole binaries (SBHBs) by analogy with single-lined spectroscopic binary stars. We present the data and describe our improved analysis techniques, which include an extensive evaluation of uncertainties. We also present a variety of measurements from the spectra that are of general interest and will be useful in later stages of our analysis. Additionally, we take this opportunity to study the variability of the optical continuum and integrated flux of the broad Hβ line. We compare the variability properties of the SBHB candidates to those of a sample of typical quasars with similar redshifts and luminosities observed multiple times during the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. We find that the variability properties of the two samples are similar (variability amplitudes of 10%-30% on timescales of approximately 1-7 years) and that their structure functions can be described by a common model with parameters characteristic of typical quasars. These results suggest that the broad-line regions of SBHB candidates have a similar extent as those of typical quasars. We discuss the implications of this result for the SBHB scenario and the ensuing constraints on the orbital parameters.

Abstract Copyright: ∼

Journal keyword(s): atlases - galaxies: active - quasars: general

VizieR on-line data: <Available at CDS (J/ApJS/221/7): table1.dat table3.dat table4.dat>

Simbad objects: 90

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Number of rows : 90
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 2MASX J00122399-1022269 Sy1 00 12 24.0235889448 -10 22 26.551199748   17.59 17.25     ~ 61 0
2 LBQS 0022+0015 QSO 00 24 44.1153090576 +00 32 21.269807700   17.44 17.12     ~ 56 0
3 2MASS J01553002-0857040 Sy1 01 55 30.0252391488 -08 57 04.130375616   17.26 17.02 16.89   ~ 74 0
4 [VV2006] J020011.5-093126 QSO 02 00 11.5260312000 -09 31 26.196503088   18.41 18.27     ~ 48 0
5 [VV2006] J021259.6-003029 QSO 02 12 59.5925788680 -00 30 29.470145688   18.13 17.93     ~ 42 0
6 2MASS J02201457-0728591 Sy1 02 20 14.5756288968 -07 28 59.274552252   19.35 18.81     ~ 39 0
7 2MASS J03171586+4251507 Sy1 03 17 15.862 +42 51 50.75   18.13 17.80     ~ 12 0
8 2MASS J07400729+4109037 Sy1 07 40 07.2822681408 +41 09 03.630686616   18.16 17.85     ~ 31 0
9 2MASS J07415725+2755199 Sy1 07 41 57.2548384560 +27 55 19.765058952   19.26 18.81     ~ 23 0
10 [VV2006] J075403.6+481428 QSO 07 54 03.6158575296 +48 14 28.040819136   17.83 17.55     ~ 30 0
11 SDSS J080327.39+400047.8 QSO 08 03 27.3961725192 +40 00 47.823116508   19.58 19.30     ~ 24 0
12 2MASS J08132928+4834281 Sy1 08 13 29.2900035768 +48 34 27.885568980   18.58 18.27     ~ 31 0
13 2MASS J08215017+0819064 Sy1 08 21 50.1346723680 +08 19 07.382837064   19.80 19.50     ~ 24 0
14 2MASS J08293059+2728224 Sy1 08 29 30.6001971624 +27 28 22.680198192   18.70 18.49     ~ 33 0
15 SDSS J083223.36+555850.4 QSO 08 32 23.3498879448 +55 58 50.401136928   19.09 19.02     ~ 27 0
16 SBSG 0839+541 Sy1 08 43 13.4069116200 +53 57 18.891011268   17.60 17.29     ~ 41 1
17 2MASS J08543128-0036505 Sy1 08 54 31.2853819464 -00 36 50.641215696   19.46 18.85     ~ 24 0
18 PG 0851+202 BLL 08 54 48.8749846272 +20 06 30.639583620   15.649 15.146 15.446   ~ 2513 1
19 QSO J0918+3156 QSO 09 18 33.8205227544 +31 56 21.173631576   18.57 18.27     ~ 37 0
20 2MASS J09192868+1432024 Sy1 09 19 28.6940974344 +14 32 02.575865940   18.40 17.96     ~ 20 0
21 QSO J0927+2943 QSO 09 27 12.6492308448 +29 43 44.087902824   17.7 18.63 18.3   ~ 92 3
22 [VV2006] J093100.8+021121 QSO 09 31 00.7715637312 +02 11 20.950982016   19.11 18.75     ~ 24 0
23 QSO J0936+5331 QSO 09 36 53.8425623232 +53 31 26.793991092   17.52 17.22     ~ 42 0
24 2MASS J09384445+0057156 Sy1 09 38 44.4578864184 +00 57 15.715304604   18.22 17.51     ~ 33 0
25 2MASS J09460395+0139235 Sy1 09 46 03.9477025248 +01 39 23.759312004   18.10 17.62     ~ 45 0
26 SDSS J094620.32+375953.2 Sy1 09 46 20.3202716232 +37 59 53.246282424   19.51 19.27     ~ 26 0
27 2MASS J09503674+5128382 Sy1 09 50 36.7565932632 +51 28 38.054631900   18.82 18.34     ~ 33 0
28 US 1107 Bla 09 55 39.8266674240 +45 32 17.003979780   17.14 16.91 16.2   ~ 59 1
29 [VV2006] J101438.3+031211 QSO 10 14 38.2763054232 +03 12 11.060937000   18.85 18.68     ~ 22 0
30 6C 101804+453853 Bla 10 21 06.0461738640 +45 23 31.819761204   18.44 18.38 17.6   ~ 58 1
31 QSO J1028+4500 QSO 10 28 39.1118737128 +45 00 09.443975724   17.55 17.40     ~ 40 0
32 2MASS J10413279-0050574 Sy1 10 41 32.7804513432 -00 50 57.537748284   18.56 18.21     ~ 35 0
33 2MASS J10504134+3456317 Sy1 10 50 41.3549218488 +34 56 31.431444324   19.83 19.24     ~ 37 1
34 2MASSI J1052031+240505 Sy1 10 52 03.1721693616 +24 05 04.975721880     18.60     ~ 22 0
35 2MASS J11005099+1709341 QSO 11 00 50.9997617256 +17 09 34.247217564   19.13 18.89     ~ 18 0
36 2MASS J11055618+0312430 QSO 11 05 56.1844622016 +03 12 43.223007276   19.10 18.36     ~ 26 0
37 2MASS J11074277+0421343 Sy1 11 07 42.7748431671 +04 21 34.188074745   19.78 19.30     ~ 22 0
38 2MASS J11132967+5313393 QSO 11 13 29.6898484968 +53 13 38.783590572   19.17 18.76     ~ 26 0
39 [VV2006] J111537.9+542725 QSO 11 15 37.9339300560 +54 27 25.274808576   18.65 18.44     ~ 29 0
40 2MASS J11191611+1101069 QSO 11 19 16.1313616752 +11 01 07.131734544   17.78 17.40     ~ 29 0
41 2MASS J11275204+6750426 Sy1 11 27 51.9581736576 +67 50 42.730613772   18.65 18.32     ~ 29 0
42 QSO B1130+111 QSO 11 33 30.2985591648 +10 52 23.353505292   16.52 16.45     ~ 61 0
43 LEDA 3582384 Sy2 11 36 51.6670731744 +44 50 16.390473936   18.11 17.56     ~ 28 0
44 2MASS J11370692+4819436 Sy1 11 37 06.9334325328 +48 19 43.652502012   19.67 19.09     ~ 26 0
45 2MASS J11390429+4656511 Sy1 11 39 04.3401311688 +46 56 51.102841272   20.45 20.08     ~ 21 0
46 2MASS J11515891+1221291 Sy1 11 51 58.9128840576 +12 21 28.928726352   18.62 18.19     ~ 29 0
47 QSO J1154+0134 QSO 11 54 49.4222764200 +01 34 43.581752256   18.34 18.12     ~ 30 1
48 2MASS J11564411+6147415 Sy1 11 56 44.1242188296 +61 47 41.447258376   18.72 18.33     ~ 32 0
49 LBQS 1206+1052 QSO 12 09 24.0822188376 +10 36 12.050747892   17.11 16.89     ~ 54 0
50 2MASS J12111399+4647120 Sy1 12 11 13.9822862160 +46 47 11.973814296   19.51 19.02     ~ 28 0
51 2MASS J12281188+5146232 QSO 12 28 11.8883750184 +51 46 22.768988304   19.78 19.15     ~ 26 0
52 2MASS J12300102+3359014 QSO 12 30 01.0286121096 +33 59 01.393517040   16.89 16.83     ~ 22 0
53 2MASS J12455103+0321283 Sy1 12 45 51.0423256104 +03 21 28.315051812   17.93 17.62     ~ 30 0
54 2MASS J12514225+2404355 Sy1 12 51 42.2831383848 +24 04 35.241296340   18.26 17.89     ~ 35 0
55 2MASS J12580928+3519435 Sy1 12 58 09.3138230856 +35 19 43.015139616   19.16 18.83     ~ 36 0
56 ZW VIII 233 Sy1 13 05 34.4947107168 +18 19 32.869333236   17.35 17.00     ~ 29 0
57 2MASS J13194597+0530031 QSO 13 19 45.9619799880 +05 30 02.842090416   20.54 19.99     ~ 19 0
58 QSO J1327+4435 QSO 13 27 04.1365014024 +44 35 05.008694784   18.56 18.34     ~ 39 0
59 2MASS J13343234+1711470 QSO 13 34 32.3441237544 +17 11 47.032853388   17.43 17.26     ~ 21 0
60 6C 134441+623604 BLL 13 46 17.5401834936 +62 20 45.440875140   17.42 17.09     ~ 54 1
61 2MASX J14000734+4053576 Sy1 14 00 07.3100 +40 53 57.643   18.37 17.90     ~ 31 0
62 2MASS J14025120+2631175 Sy1 14 02 51.1986308568 +26 31 17.554942092   17.52 17.15     ~ 55 1
63 Mrk 668 BLL 14 07 00.39441712 +28 27 14.6901341   16.13 15.35 10.29   ~ 826 3
64 2MASS J14121362+0212020 Sy1 14 12 13.6198394688 +02 12 02.180026008   18.47 18.15     ~ 27 0
65 2MASS J14130054+4016245 QSO 14 13 00.5371748592 +40 16 24.510315648   18.87 18.59     ~ 25 0
66 NGC 5548 Sy1 14 17 59.5400291832 +25 08 12.603122268   14.35 13.73     ~ 2895 0
67 LEDA 3513093 Sy1 14 31 23.5191953088 +39 25 01.488942768   18.55 18.01     ~ 28 0
68 2MASS J14345529+5723449 Sy1 14 34 55.3112605464 +57 23 45.226811436   17.72 17.45     ~ 35 0
69 2MASS J15113253+1009529 Sy1 15 11 32.5377475440 +10 09 53.020071072   18.18 17.82     ~ 25 0
70 ICRF J151443.0+365050 Sy1 15 14 43.0683049560 +36 50 50.355436776   17.11 17.01 15.83   ~ 422 1
71 [VV2006] J152316.3-004150 QSO 15 23 16.3129270920 -00 41 50.452019196   18.44 18.34     ~ 29 0
72 LB 9763 Sy1 15 29 39.2965474536 +20 39 06.862805100   17.60 17.28     ~ 23 0
73 7C 1527+3519 BLL 15 29 42.2068272600 +35 08 51.272234304   19.16 18.73     ~ 32 1
74 [VV2006] J153434.5+514941 QSO 15 34 34.4719599960 +51 49 41.093182776   18.56 18.24     ~ 27 0
75 QSO J1536+0441 QSO 15 36 36.2230215960 +04 41 27.067415352   17.75 17.41     ~ 81 1
76 2MASS J15364492+1412293 QSO 15 36 44.9059391808 +14 12 29.818403820   17.85 17.77     ~ 19 0
77 2MASS J15434073+1128015 BLL 15 43 40.7418498504 +11 28 01.428712788   17.12 16.96     ~ 24 1
78 SDSS J154637.12+122832.5 QSO 15 46 37.1259559224 +12 28 32.537395128   19.84 19.54     ~ 14 0
79 2MASX J15565448+2532337 Sy2 15 56 54.4743715080 +25 32 33.598895712   18.61 18.03     ~ 27 0
80 2MASSI J1602439+174503 Sy1 16 02 43.9130582280 +17 45 03.891881916   17.25 17.03     ~ 18 0
81 2MASS J16053664+1348383 QSO 16 05 36.6289553592 +13 48 38.519468172   18.73 18.40     ~ 16 0
82 2MASS J16191124+5011092 Sy1 16 19 11.2460994024 +50 11 09.176573292   18.05 17.75     ~ 30 0
83 2MASS J16291409+1514152 QSO 16 29 14.0927803320 +15 14 15.361008324   18.23 17.71     ~ 16 0
84 QSO B1628+3803 QSO 16 30 20.7806364000 +37 56 56.424675300   18.35 18.24     ~ 47 0
85 [VV2006] J165118.7+400125 QSO 16 51 18.6195130056 +40 01 24.808616508   17.59 17.42     ~ 27 0
86 2MASSI J1652559+312343 Sy1 16 52 55.8970975080 +31 23 43.820657016   18.23 18.19     ~ 34 0
87 2MASS J17034180+3839455 QSO 17 03 41.8199551656 +38 39 44.768387124   19.54 19.08     ~ 26 0
88 2MASS J17144850+3327383 Sy1 17 14 48.5066899320 +33 27 38.301984252   17.40 17.10     ~ 26 1
89 2MASS J17271181+6322420 Sy1 17 27 11.8141068432 +63 22 41.930453712   17.67 17.42     ~ 43 0
90 2MASS J18054510+2251377 QSO 18 05 45.1131255216 +22 51 37.803506616           ~ 12 0

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