2015MNRAS.448..732A

Query : 2015MNRAS.448..732A

2015MNRAS.448..732A - Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 448, 732-753 (2015/March-3)

On the environments of Type Ia supernovae within host galaxies.

ANDERSON J.P., JAMES P.A., FORSTER F., GONZALEZ-GAITAN S., HABERGHAM S.M., HAMUY M. and LYMAN J.D.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present constraints on Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) progenitors through an analysis of the environments found at the explosion sites of 102 events within star-forming host galaxies. Hα and Galaxy Evolution Explorer near-ultraviolet (UV) images are used to trace on-going and recent star formation (SF), while broad-band B, R, J, K imaging is also analysed. Using pixel statistics we find that SNe Ia show the lowest degree of association with Hα emission of all supernova (SN) types. It is also found that they do not trace near-UV emission. As the latter traces SF on time-scales less than 100 Myr, this rules out any extreme `prompt' delay times as the dominant progenitor channel of SNe Ia. SNe Ia best trace the B-band light distribution of their host galaxies. This implies that the population within star-forming galaxies is dominated by relatively young progenitors. Splitting SNe by their (B - V) colours at maximum light, `redder' events show a higher degree of association with H ii regions and are found more centrally within hosts. We discuss possible explanations of this result in terms of line-of-sight extinction and progenitor effects. No evidence for correlations between SN stretch and environment properties is observed.

Abstract Copyright: © 2015 The Authors Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Royal Astronomical Society (2014)

Journal keyword(s): supernovae: general - galaxies: statistics

VizieR on-line data: <Available at CDS (J/MNRAS/448/732): table1.dat tablea1.dat refs.dat>

Simbad objects: 201

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Number of rows : 201
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA 		ICRS (J2000)
DEC 		Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026 		#notes
1 SN 2010eb SN* 01 21 37.8 +05 17 40           SNIa-norm 13 1
2 NGC 488 GiG 01 21 46.7967133224 +05 15 24.623017524   15.0       ~ 299 0
3 NGC 691 GiG 01 50 41.7087687336 +21 45 35.893604556   13.5       ~ 153 0
4 SN 2005W SN* 01 50 45.75 +21 45 35.6     15.2     SNIa 62 1
5 SN 2006ce SN* 02 22 54.63 -21 14 29.4     12.4     SNIa 17 1
6 NGC 908 Sy1 02 23 04.569 -21 14 01.86   11.03 10.18 9.84 10.6 ~ 202 1
7 SN 2011ek SN* 02 25 48.89 +18 32 00.0   13.84 13.66     SNIapec: 30 1
8 NGC 918 AGN 02 25 50.7899313312 +18 29 46.358860992   16.00 15.01     ~ 157 0
9 NGC 958 Sy2 02 30 42.8187658032 -02 56 20.526742608   13.0   11.81 12.4 ~ 164 0
10 SN 2005A SN* 02 30 43.25 -02 56 19.8     17.1     SNIa 60 1
11 NGC 1015 Sy2 02 38 11.5517163624 -01 19 07.598590248   12.8   12.4 12.5 ~ 125 0
12 SN 2009ig SN* 02 38 11.62 -01 18 45.3           SNIa-norm 168 1
13 ESO 300-9 GiG 03 05 15.788 -39 33 41.14   15.67   14.34   ~ 39 0
14 SN 1992bc SN* 03 05 16.05 -39 33 34.6   15.15 15.17     SNIa 130 1
15 SN 2002fk SN* 03 22 05.71 -15 24 03.2     15.7     SNIa 113 1
16 NGC 1309 GiG 03 22 06.5548977432 -15 23 59.791692912   12.08   12.5 11.7 ~ 246 1
17 NGC 1367 EmG 03 35 01.3451198496 -24 55 59.504904516   11.48   9.98 11.1 ~ 209 0
18 SN 2005ke SN* 03 35 04.35 -24 56 38.8     17.2     SNIap 162 1
19 SN 2011dx SN* 03 37 05.61 -05 01 56.3           SNIapec 4 1
20 NGC 1376 GiG 03 37 05.9375589144 -05 02 33.518943636   12.9   11.96 12.7 ~ 95 0
21 NGC 1819 GiC 05 11 46.150 +05 12 02.21   13.7       ~ 114 1
22 SN 2005el SN* 05 11 48.76 +05 11 39.0     18.7     SNIa 118 1
23 NGC 1961 LIN 05 42 04.6327819680 +69 22 42.411028872   11.73 10.99     ~ 362 3
24 SN 1998eb SN* 05 42 12.02 +69 22 26.3     17.8     SNIa 16 1
25 Z 308-9 GiG 06 08 30.3739788504 +64 43 25.144033404   14.7       ~ 29 0
26 SN 2006N SN* 06 08 31.24 +64 43 25.1     15.0     SNIa 66 1
27 NGC 2207 AG? 06 16 22.0336889136 -21 22 21.759218400   11.48 10.65 10.21 11.9 ~ 301 4
28 SN 1975A SN* 06 16 26 -21 21.4   14.6       SNIa 39 1
29 ESO 492-2 GiG 07 11 40.4561513760 -26 42 17.901408240   12.98   11.77 12.6 ~ 63 0
30 SN 2009ag SN* 07 11 40.81 -26 41 06.3           SNIa 25 1
31 NGC 2268 GiG 07 14 17.441 +84 22 56.18   12.1       ~ 152 0
32 SN 1982B SN* 07 14 33.72 +84 23 11.7   13.7       SNIa 44 1
33 SN 1997do SN* 07 26 42.50 +47 05 36.0   14.27       SNIa 74 1
34 Z 235-15 AG? 07 26 42.7115954976 +47 05 38.765551884   13.6       ~ 57 0
35 SN 2001eg SN* 07 31 05.91 +59 28 38.8     17.8     SNIa 10 1
36 Z 286-24 GiG 07 31 07.0458222960 +59 28 53.908918032   13.9       ~ 29 0
37 Z 58-47 AG? 07 51 26.1907709544 +14 01 13.499112540   14.6       ~ 41 0
38 SN 1987O SN* 07 51 28 +14 01.3     17     SNIa 12 1
39 NGC 2441 GiG 07 51 54.6864254040 +73 00 56.553791256   12.7       ~ 106 0
40 SN 1995E SN* 07 51 56.75 +73 00 34.6   16.81 15.9     SNIa 122 1
41 Z 310-34 GiG 08 05 06.9237152856 +66 46 58.662972300   14.6       ~ 72 0
42 SN 2000ce SN* 08 05 09.45 +66 47 15.2   17.24       SNIa 69 1
43 ESO 494-26 GiG 08 06 11.0882500560 -27 31 41.555016984   12.47   10.84   ~ 55 1
44 SN 2006mq SN* 08 06 12.39 -27 33 45.4     12.7     SNIa 19 1
45 SN 2003cp SN* 08 09 11.13 +57 41 14.0     16.2     SNIa? 5 1
46 MCG+10-12-078 AG? 08 09 11.382 +57 41 06.55   14       ~ 13 0
47 NGC 2595 H2G 08 27 42.0263359560 +21 28 44.704954668   13.9       ~ 198 0
48 SN 1999aa SN* 08 27 42.03 +21 29 14.8           SNIap 274 1
49 NGC 2608 AG? 08 35 17.3298089184 +28 28 24.236326236   13.2       ~ 189 0
50 SN 2001bg SN* 08 35 18.86 +28 28 05.8     14     SNIa 46 1
51 SN 2008bi SN* 08 35 53.39 +00 42 23.1           SNIa 26 1
52 NGC 2618 AG? 08 35 53.5430063664 +00 42 25.606115604   13.9       ~ 47 0
53 NGC 2623 LIN 08 38 24.016 +25 45 16.29 14.10 13.99 13.36     ~ 533 2
54 SN 1999gd SN* 08 38 24.61 +25 45 33.1   16.94       SNIa 72 1
55 NGC 2655 Sy2 08 55 37.731 +78 13 23.10   12.03 11.08     ~ 318 2
56 SN 2011B SN* 08 55 48.10 +78 13 01.6           SNIa 23 1
57 NGC 2713 SyG 08 57 20.5099225680 +02 55 16.910766444   12.9       ~ 121 0
58 SN 1968E SN* 08 57 21 +02 55.0   14.0       SNIa 41 1
59 Z 61-58 LIN 09 04 50.1617541696 +13 33 42.856407864   14.8       ~ 32 0
60 SN 2005F SN* 09 04 53.68 +13 33 56.3     17.7     SNIa 12 1
61 NGC 2811 GiG 09 16 11.0885170584 -16 18 45.846758268   12.66       ~ 95 0
62 SN 2005am SN* 09 16 12.47 -16 18 16.0     17.5     SNIa 120 1
63 SN 1957A SN* 09 21 51.2 +50 59 52   14.6       SNIapec 53 1
64 SN 1999by SN* 09 21 52.07 +51 00 06.6   13.66       SNIap 307 1
65 NGC 2841 LIN 09 22 02.6778711696 +50 58 35.737082868 10.43 10.09 9.22     ~ 1113 1
66 SN 2002au SN* 09 34 37.60 +05 50 15.7     17.7     SNIIb 20 1
67 Z 35-6 G 09 34 38.6347802976 +05 50 29.020981776   14.9       ~ 68 0
68 SN 1996Z SN* 09 36 44.82 -21 08 51.7   14.63 14.2     SNIa 49 1
69 NGC 2935 Sy2 09 36 44.8527810504 -21 07 41.560449096   11.84 10.04 10.44 11.6 ~ 134 1
70 NGC 2930 EmG 09 37 32.7585308016 +23 12 12.028906044   14.7       ~ 41 0
71 SN 2005M SN* 09 37 32.76 +23 12 10.0     18.8     SNIa 91 1
72 NGC 2962 GiP 09 40 53.9321546928 +05 09 57.032828496   13.1       ~ 210 0
73 SN 1995D SN* 09 40 54.753 +05 08 26.16   13.42 13.22     SNIa 158 1
74 SN 1995al SN* 09 50 55.97 +33 33 09.4   13.36 13.22     SNIa 115 1
75 NGC 3021 GiG 09 50 57.1456156056 +33 33 12.934404072   12.6       ~ 208 0
76 SN 2007S SN* 10 00 31.26 +04 24 26.2     16.7     SNIa 82 1
77 Z 36-16 AG? 10 00 31.9920033168 +04 24 25.671558420   14.2       ~ 74 0
78 NGC 3169 SyG 10 14 15.0379414272 +03 27 57.941639856   13.46 12.41     ~ 381 1
79 SN 2003cg SN* 10 14 15.97 +03 28 02.5   15.94       SNIa 146 1
80 NGC 3147 Sy2 10 16 53.6388580752 +73 24 02.641798224   11.43 10.61     ~ 533 2
81 SN 2008fv SN* 10 16 57.28 +73 24 36.4           SNIa 24 1
82 SN 1972H SN* 10 17 00 +73 24.6   14.40 14.16     SNI 36 1
83 SN 1997bq SN* 10 17 05.33 +73 23 02.1   14.57       SNIa 84 1
84 SN 1983U SN* 10 23 29.31 +19 51 54.9   13.4       SNIa 44 1
85 NGC 3227 Sy1 10 23 30.5765149296 +19 51 54.282206700   12.61 11.79     ~ 1807 2
86 NGC 3294 AG? 10 36 16.2564642096 +37 19 29.049225924   11.5       ~ 210 0
87 SN 1992G SN* 10 36 18.57 +37 19 16.2     13.63     SNIa 55 1
88 NGC 3367 Sy1 10 46 34.9528432440 +13 45 03.081157488 11.89 12.05 11.50     ~ 285 1
89 SN 1986A SN* 10 46 36.54 +13 45 00.6   14.4 14.2     SNIa 60 1
90 M 96 GiP 10 46 45.744 +11 49 11.78 10.42 10.15 9.25 8.99   ~ 862 1
91 SN 1998bu SN* 10 46 46.01 +11 50 07.5   12.11       SNIa 328 1
92 SN 1994ae SN* 10 47 01.94 +17 16 30.8   13.20 12.99     SNIa 183 1
93 NGC 3370 GiG 10 47 04.0734572856 +17 16 25.315359780   12.4       ~ 272 1
94 SN 1999bh SN* 10 54 46.97 +61 17 20.0     16.8     SNIa 28 1
95 NGC 3435 AG? 10 54 48.3299264640 +61 17 23.483165532   14.2       ~ 50 0
96 SN 2004bc SN* 10 59 31.2 +75 11 28           SNIa 8 1
97 NGC 3465 GiG 10 59 31.2700275648 +75 11 28.747929624   14.6       ~ 32 0
98 SN 1989B SN* 11 20 13.93 +13 00 18.9   12.25       SNIa 372 1
99 M 66 AGN 11 20 15.0 +12 59 29 9.85 9.65 8.92     ~ 1509 4
100 NGC 3663 GiG 11 23 59.9325293952 -12 17 47.408900424   13.30   12.22 13.0 ~ 59 0
101 SN 2006ax SN* 11 24 03.46 -12 17 29.2     17.1     SNIa 109 1
102 SN 2007bm SN* 11 25 02.30 -09 47 53.8     16.0     SNIa 62 1
103 NGC 3672 Sy2 11 25 02.4824415408 -09 47 43.360336932   11.9   10.80 11.6 ~ 202 1
104 SN 1989A SN* 11 27 59.02 +29 30 21.4   14.10       SNIa 54 1
105 NGC 3687 H2G 11 28 00.6057378936 +29 30 39.756081528   13.0 12.58     ~ 150 0
106 SN 2006ou SN* 11 37 13.10 +15 26 07.3     16.0     SNIa 13 1
107 Z 97-29 GiC 11 37 13.506 +15 25 57.14   14.9       ~ 40 0
108 SN 2004bd SN* 11 39 42.18 +31 54 31.8     14.3     SNIa 24 1
109 NGC 3786 Sy2 11 39 42.5121341928 +31 54 33.971791752   14.62 13.74     ~ 413 1
110 NGC 3811 H2G 11 41 16.6113724536 +47 41 26.982320640   13.0       ~ 182 0
111 SN 1969C SN* 11 41 17.8 +47 41 33   13.79 13.67     SNIa 61 1
112 SN 2009ds SN* 11 49 04.11 -09 43 44.9           SNIa-norm 48 1
113 NGC 3905 Sy2 11 49 04.9150829016 -09 43 47.835584652   13   12.55   ~ 66 0
114 SN 2001E SN* 11 49 05.00 -09 44 10.9     17.6     SNIa 34 1
115 SN 1963J SN* 11 50 38.29 +55 21 01.2   13.3       SNIa 56 1
116 NGC 3913 AG? 11 50 38.9407040280 +55 21 13.894641396   14.2       ~ 169 0
117 SN 1979B SN* 11 50 43.4 +55 21 33   12.7       SNIa 59 1
118 IC 2973 LIN 11 53 50.823 +33 21 56.30   14.5       ~ 74 0
119 SN 2011ao SN* 11 53 51.03 +33 21 46.3           SNIa-norm 28 1
120 SN 1998aq SN* 11 56 25.87 +55 07 43.2   12.31 14.9     SNIa 197 1
121 NGC 3982 Sy2 11 56 28.1445516072 +55 07 30.859586652   12.20 11.70 11.18   ~ 588 1
122 SN 2007sr SN* 12 01 52.80 -18 58 21.7     12.79     SNIa 100 1
123 NGC 4165 GiP 12 12 11.8004144880 +13 14 47.411409372 14.59 14.38 13.54     ~ 136 2
124 SN 1971G SN* 12 12 12.0 +13 14 16   13.90 13.87     SNIa: 54 1
125 SN 1963I SN* 12 12 45.61 +10 51 30.8   13.3       SNIa 41 1
126 NGC 4178 H2G 12 12 46.443 +10 51 57.59   12.9       ~ 367 0
127 Z 14-7 LSB 12 19 40.327 +02 04 46.50   14.6   14.069   ~ 59 0
128 SN 1987D SN* 12 19 41.07 +02 04 26.6   13.7 13     SNIa 41 1
129 SN 2006X SN* 12 22 53.93 +15 48 32.0     15.3     SNIa 347 1
130 M 100 AGN 12 22 54.9299993592 +15 49 20.296257960 10.04 10.05 9.35     ~ 1963 2
131 SN 1974G SN* 12 26 27.1 +31 13 24   12.48       SNIa 101 1
132 NGC 4414 GiC 12 26 27.1276893168 +31 13 24.626206488 11.12 10.96 10.12     ~ 593 2
133 SN 1994S SN* 12 31 21.85 +29 08 04.0   14.80 14.77     SNIa 120 1
134 NGC 4495 LIN 12 31 22.90653 +29 08 10.9320   14.19 13.46     ~ 100 1
135 SN 1999cl SN* 12 31 56.01 +14 25 35.3   14.92       SNIa 125 1
136 M 88 Sy2 12 31 59.1525062448 +14 25 13.148971824   14.33 13.18     ~ 843 1
137 NGC 4527 AGN 12 34 08.49600 +02 39 13.7160   12.4       ~ 549 2
138 SN 1991T SN* 12 34 10.20 +02 39 56.4   11.70 11.51     SNIapec 795 1
139 NGC 4536 H2G 12 34 27.12887 +02 11 16.3680 11.14 11.16 10.55 17.393   ~ 913 3
140 SN 1981B SN* 12 34 29.57 +02 11 59.3   11.74       SNIa 416 1
141 NGC 4639 Sy1 12 42 52.3785000336 +13 15 26.706153600   13.62 12.72     ~ 642 0
142 SN 1990N SN* 12 42 56.68 +13 15 23.4   12.69 12.62     SNIa 406 1
143 SN 1997Y SN* 12 45 31.40 +54 44 17.0   15.28       SNIa 61 1
144 NGC 4675 GiG 12 45 31.91520 +54 44 15.1910   15.4       ~ 66 1
145 SN 1997bp SN* 12 46 53.75 -11 38 33.2   14.15 13.79     SNIapec 96 1
146 NGC 4680 EmG 12 46 54.749 -11 38 13.34   13   12.14   ~ 94 0
147 SN 2001cz SN* 12 47 30.17 -39 34 48.1   15.38       SNIa 54 1
148 NGC 4679 EmG 12 47 30.2590763880 -39 34 15.295008504   13.32 11.90 12.20 12.8 ~ 84 1
149 SN 2007N SN* 12 49 01.25 -09 27 10.2     17.3     SNIap 49 1
150 MCG-01-33-012 GiG 12 49 01.5331269144 -09 27 25.112751408   15.5       ~ 39 0
151 SN 2005bo SN* 12 49 41.03 -11 05 47.4     15.3     SNIa 62 1
152 NGC 4708 GiG 12 49 41.484 -11 05 35.09   14   12.60   ~ 71 0
153 SN 2006D SN* 12 52 33.87 -09 46 30.7           SNIa 107 1
154 MCG-01-33-034 GiG 12 52 34.7094959058 -09 46 35.724397013   15.0       ~ 73 0
155 IC 4182 BiC 13 05 48.7478324064 +37 36 12.965157684   11.86   11.40   ~ 344 1
156 SN 1937C SN* 13 05 53.2 +37 36 07   8.80 8.77     SNIa 203 1
157 NGC 4981 GiG 13 08 48.7426150512 -06 46 38.957361240   12.1   10.91 11.7 ~ 176 1
158 SN 1968I SN* 13 08 49 -06 46.7   13.5 13.5     SNIa 25 1
159 SN 1992K SN* 13 10 04.20 -46 26 30.3   16.30 16.2     SNIapec 76 1
160 ESO 269-57 GiG 13 10 04.4423275416 -46 26 14.476741944   12.49   11.30 11.9 ~ 59 0
161 NGC 5005 LIN 13 10 56.312 +37 03 32.19   14.67 13.67     ~ 567 2
162 SN 1996ai SN* 13 10 58.13 +37 03 35.4   16.94 15.0     SNIa 61 1
163 SN 2002bs SN* 13 18 30.30 -14 36 31.8     15.5     SNIa 10 1
164 IC 4221 Sy1 13 18 30.3595530480 -14 36 32.170225356   13.93   12.94   ~ 62 0
165 NAME Centaurus A BLL 13 25 27.61521044 -43 01 08.8050291   8.18 6.84 6.66   ~ 4774 3
166 SN 1986G SN* 13 25 36.46 -43 01 53.6   12.45 11.44     SNIapec 422 1
167 SN 2005G SN* 13 44 32.79 +04 46 44.3     16.5     SNIa 25 1
168 Z 45-87 G 13 44 33.6172755408 +04 46 32.214643068   15.3       ~ 23 0
169 SN 1991ak SN* 13 56 48.60 +37 47 31.5   15.5 15.5     SNIa 19 1
170 NGC 5378 LIN 13 56 51.0226429536 +37 47 50.075664720   13.8       ~ 113 0
171 SN 1998D SN* 14 02 59.28 +34 44 54.3       15.5   SNIa 24 1
172 NGC 5440 GiG 14 03 01.0401315888 +34 45 28.261378260   13.4       ~ 73 0
173 SN 2011fe SN* 14 03 05.711 +54 16 25.22   10.12 10.06     SNIa-norm 747 1
174 SN 1999cp SN* 14 06 31.30 -05 26 49.0     13.91     SNIa 84 1
175 NGC 5468 GiP 14 06 34.8905851004 -05 27 10.718829772   12.1   11.58 12.2 ~ 160 0
176 SN 2002cr SN* 14 06 37.59 -05 26 21.9     16.5     SNIa 83 1
177 SN 2007af SN* 14 22 21.03 -00 23 37.6     15.4     SNIa 185 1
178 NGC 5584 EmG 14 22 23.811 -00 23 14.82   12.80   12.0 11.8 ~ 298 0
179 SN 2001ay SN* 14 26 17.00 +26 14 55.8     16.9     SNIap 82 1
180 IC 4423 AGN 14 26 17.7287818992 +26 14 46.240032912   15.5       ~ 58 0
181 SN 1954B SN* 14 33 24.09 +04 26 41.6   12.5 12.6     SNIa 58 1
182 NGC 5668 AG? 14 33 24.3419973936 +04 27 01.650790800   12.7       ~ 226 0
183 SN 2003du SN* 14 34 35.80 +59 20 03.8   13.46       SNIa 374 1
184 Z 296-13 LSB 14 34 37.013 +59 20 16.17   15.5       ~ 97 0
185 NGC 5698 G 14 37 14.6983101288 +38 27 15.374856348   14.0       ~ 71 0
186 SN 2005bc SN* 14 37 15.050 +38 27 23.11     16.6     SNIa 41 1
187 SN 2005cf SN* 15 21 33.12 -07 26 57.1   13.54       SNIa 301 1
188 MCG-01-39-003 GiP 15 21 33.377 -07 26 51.65   15       ~ 69 0
189 SN 2002er SN* 17 11 29.88 +07 59 44.8   14.25       SNIa 144 1
190 Z 54-7 AG? 17 11 30.7073578968 +07 59 40.718082264   14.80       ~ 94 0
191 SN 1999bv SN* 17 22 40.73 +60 00 12.9     18.1     SNIa 14 1
192 Z 300-17 AG? 17 22 41.125 +60 00 38.16   15.6   14.76   ~ 17 0
193 SN 2000E SN* 20 37 13.77 +66 05 50.2   12.85       SNIa 97 1
194 NGC 6951 Sy2 20 37 14.1228088488 +66 06 20.049916392   11.64 10.65     ~ 553 2
195 Z 343-3 AG? 21 56 24.148 +73 15 39.33   15.2       ~ 102 0
196 SN 2011dm SN* 21 56 41.5 +73 17 49           SNIa-norm 12 1
197 SN 2013dy SN* 22 18 17.5 +40 34 09           SNIa-norm 128 0
198 SN 1997dt SN* 23 00 02.930 +15 58 50.92           SNIa 58 1
199 NGC 7448 AG? 23 00 03.589 +15 58 49.31   12.0       ~ 239 0
200 SN 1998dh SN* 23 14 40.31 +04 32 14.1   13.85       SNIa 92 1
201 NGC 7541 GiG 23 14 43.857 +04 32 02.04   12.7       ~ 333 1

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