2016AJ....151..112D


Query : 2016AJ....151..112D

2016AJ....151..112D - Astron. J., 151, 112-112 (2016/May-0)

New Pleiades eclipsing binaries and a Hyades transiting system identified by K2.

DAVID T.J., CONROY K.E., HILLENBRAND L.A., STASSUN K.G., STAUFFER J., REBULL L.M., CODY A.M., ISAACSON H., HOWARD A.W. and AIGRAIN S.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present the discovery in Kepler's K2 mission observations and our follow-up radial velocity (RV) observations from Keck/HIRES for four eclipsing binary (EB) star systems in the young benchmark Pleiades and Hyades clusters. Based on our modeling results, we announce two new low mass ( {M}_tot\lt 0.6 {M}_☉ ) EBs among Pleiades members (HCG 76 and MHO 9) and we report on two previously known Pleiades binaries that are also found to be EB systems (HII 2407 and HD 23642). We measured the masses of the binary HCG 76 to <=2.5% precision, and the radii to <=4.5% precision, which together with the precise effective temperatures yield an independent Pleiades distance of 132±5 pc. We discuss another EB toward the Pleiades that is a possible but unlikely Pleiades cluster member (AK II 465). The two new confirmed Pleiades systems extend the mass range of Pleiades EB components to 0.2-2 {M}_☉ . Our initial measurements of the fundamental stellar parameters for the Pleiades EBs are discussed in the context of the current stellar models and the nominal cluster isochrone, finding good agreement with the stellar models of Baraffe et al. at the nominal Pleiades age of 120 Myr. Finally, in the Hyades, we report a new low mass eclipsing system (vA 50) that was concurrently discovered and studied by Mann et al. We confirm that the eclipse is likely caused by a Neptune-sized transiting planet, and with the additional RV constraints presented here we improve the constraint on the maximum mass of the planet to be <=1.2 MJup.

Abstract Copyright: © 2016. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.

Journal keyword(s): binaries: eclipsing - open clusters and associations: individual: (pleiades, hyades) - stars: pre-main sequence

Simbad objects: 14

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Number of rows : 14
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 V* BX Cet BY* 02 36 15.2668724487 +06 52 17.915599626   13.28   11.405   M3.5V 219 1
2 Cl* Melotte 22 AK II-465 EB* 03 41 14.2528498776 +20 12 53.563488408   11.96 11.37     ~ 14 0
3 V* V612 Tau Er* 03 42 27.3036147540 +22 34 24.902525991     17.04   14.45 ~ 43 0
4 Cl Melotte 22 OpC 03 46 38.0 +24 10 41           ~ 3679 0
5 Cl* Melotte 22 DH 478 LM* 03 46 55.3101893022 +24 11 16.777819565     19.02   15.68 MV 38 0
6 V* V1229 Tau SB* 03 47 29.4536404848 +24 17 18.019635504   6.87 6.81   6.74 A0VpSi+Am 225 0
7 V* V1283 Tau SB* 03 49 42.2769758102 +24 27 46.827406169   13.162 12.201 11.974 11.17 G9 94 0
8 V* V471 Tau SB* 03 50 24.9666549840 +17 14 47.430910716   10.258 9.373   8.393 K2V+DA 697 0
9 K2-25 PM* 04 13 05.6131374072 +15 14 52.018080576   15.81 15.56 13.72   M4.5V 108 0
10 K2-25b Pl 04 13 05.6131374072 +15 14 52.018080576           ~ 108 0
11 HD 27130 SB* 04 17 38.9458465152 +16 56 52.187419068   9.075 8.315 8.79   G3 274 0
12 Cl Melotte 25 OpC 04 30 27.4 +16 46 43           ~ 3309 0
13 NAME Taurus Complex SFR 04 41.0 +25 52           ~ 4971 0
14 HD 285968 PM* 04 42 55.7750207949 +18 57 29.395947044 12.668 11.49 9.951 8.931 7.702 M2.5V 391 2

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