2016ApJ...818..123B


Query : 2016ApJ...818..123B

2016ApJ...818..123B - Astrophys. J., 818, 123 (2016/February-3)

The development of explosions in axisymmetric ab initio core-collapse supernova simulations of 12-25 M stars.

BRUENN S.W., LENTZ E.J., HIX W.R., MEZZACAPPA A., HARRIS J.A., MESSER O.E.B., ENDEVE E., BLONDIN J.M., CHERTKOW M.A., LINGERFELT E.J., MARRONETTI P. and YAKUNIN K.N.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present four ab initio axisymmetric core-collapse supernova simulations initiated from 12, 15, 20, and 25 M☉ zero-age main sequence progenitors. All of the simulations yield explosions and have been evolved for at least 1.2 s after core bounce and 1 s after material first becomes unbound. These simulations were computed with our Chimera code employing RbR spectral neutrino transport, special and general relativistic transport effects, and state-of-the-art neutrino interactions. Continuing the evolution beyond 1 s after core bounce allows the explosions to develop more fully and the processes involved in powering the explosions to become more clearly evident. We compute explosion energy estimates, including the negative gravitational binding energy of the stellar envelope outside the expanding shock, of 0.34, 0.88, 0.38, and 0.70 Bethe (B ≡ 1051 erg) and increasing at 0.03, 0.15, 0.19, and 0.52 B s–1, respectively, for the 12, 15, 20, and 25 M☉ models at the endpoint of this report. We examine the growth of the explosion energy in our models through detailed analyses of the energy sources and flows. We discuss how the explosion energies may be subject to stochastic variations as exemplfied by the effect of the explosion geometry of the 20 M☉ model in reducing its explosion energy. We compute the proto-neutron star masses and kick velocities. We compare our results for the explosion energies and ejected 56Ni masses against some observational standards despite the large error bars in both models and observations.

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Journal keyword(s): abundances - neutrinos - nuclear reactions - nucleosynthesis - stars: evolution - stars: massive - supernovae: general

Simbad objects: 18

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Number of rows : 18
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 SN 2012ec SN* 02 45 59.89 -07 34 25.0         22.32 SNIIP 92 3
2 NGC 1084 EmG 02 45 59.926 -07 34 43.10 11.22 11.59 10.73 10.55 11.1 ~ 386 2
3 SN 2009kr SN* 05 12 03.30 -15 41 52.2           SNII 93 1
4 NGC 1832 Sy2 05 12 03.3433348776 -15 41 16.021694220   12.2   11.07 11.8 ~ 245 1
5 NAME LMC G 05 23 34.6 -69 45 22     0.4     ~ 19090 0
6 SN 1987A SN* 05 35 27.98840 -69 16 11.1134           SNIIpec 5203 2
7 NGC 2403 AGN 07 36 51.3381434280 +65 36 09.650825640 9.31 8.84 8.38 8.19   ~ 1887 1
8 2MASS J07371703+6535579 HXB 07 37 17.0432126424 +65 35 57.826001220           SNIIP 317 1
9 SN 1993J SN* 09 55 24.77476 +69 01 13.7026   10.8 12.0     SNIIb 1507 1
10 M 81 Sy2 09 55 33.1726556496 +69 03 55.062505368   7.89 6.94     ~ 4725 3
11 SN 2012aw SN* 10 43 53.735 +11 40 17.63       15   SNIIP 252 1
12 M 95 GiP 10 43 57.7313485800 +11 42 13.301191332 10.71 10.51 9.73 9.48   ~ 1238 2
13 M 51 Sy2 13 29 52.698 +47 11 42.93   9.26 8.36 8.40   ~ 4565 4
14 SN 2005cs SN* 13 29 53.37 +47 10 28.2   14.5       SNIIP 450 1
15 SN 2004A SN* 16 43 01.90 +36 50 12.5     15.7     SNIIP 90 1
16 SN 2004et SN* 20 35 25.33 +60 07 17.7   12.88       SNIIP 547 1
17 NGC 6964 AG? 20 47 24.3022751472 +00 18 02.971919412 14.51 14.00 12.99     ~ 93 1
18 NGC 7247 EmG 22 17 41.2561640928 -23 43 51.581027712   13.45   12.24   ~ 56 0

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