2016ApJ...821L..21R


Query : 2016ApJ...821L..21R

2016ApJ...821L..21R - Astrophys. J., 821, L21-L21 (2016/April-3)

Radio flaring from the T6 dwarf WISEPC J112254.73+255021.5 with a possible ultra-short periodicity.

ROUTE M. and WOLSZCZAN A.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present new results from a continuing 5 GHz search for flaring radio emission from a sample of L and T brown dwarfs, conducted with the 305 m Arecibo radio telescope. In addition to the previously reported flaring from the T6.5 dwarf 2MASS J10475385+212423, we have detected and confirmed circularly polarized flares from another T6 dwarf, WISEPC J112254.73+255021.5. Although the flares are sporadic, they appear to occur at a stable period of 0.288 hr. Given the current constraints, periods equal to its second and third subharmonic cannot be ruled out. The stability of this period over the eight-month timespan of observations indicates that, if real, it likely reflects the star's rapid rotation. If confirmed, any of the three inferred periodicities would be much shorter than the shortest, 1.41 hr, rotation period of a brown dwarf measured so far. This finding would place a new observational constraint on the angular momentum evolution and rotational stability of substellar objects. The detection of radio emission from the sixth ∼1000 K dwarf further demonstrates that the coolest brown dwarfs and, possibly, young giant planets, can be efficiently investigated using radio observations at centimeter wavelengths as a tool.

Abstract Copyright: © 2016. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.

Journal keyword(s): brown dwarfs - radiation mechanisms: non-thermal - radio continuum: stars - stars: activity - stars: magnetic field - stars: rotation

Simbad objects: 9

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Number of rows : 9
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 2MASS J00501994-3322402 BD* 00 50 19.94352 -33 22 40.2708           T7 45 0
2 V* V2729 Ori Or* 05 38 25.57752 -02 48 37.0224   21.09 24.40 22.07 19.54 M8.5V 31 0
3 LSPM J0746+2000 BD* 07 46 42.56207 +20 00 32.1839       17.9 15.034 L0+L1.5 201 1
4 2MASSW J1047539+212423 BD* 10 47 53.85456 +21 24 23.4684           T6.5 98 0
5 EQ J112247.6+254736.9 ? 11 22 47.60 +25 47 36.9           ~ 1 0
6 2MASS J11225550+2550250 BD* 11 22 55.50384 +25 50 25.0728           T6 33 0
7 LP 374-39 PM* 11 23 07.9697847758 +25 53 36.841953677       14.87   M5V 37 0
8 TVLM 513-46 BD* 15 01 08.1864639648 +22 50 02.137869060   21.4 15.09 18.0   M8.5V 189 0
9 2MASS J22282889-4310262 BD* 22 28 28.89432 -43 10 26.2740           T6.5 74 0

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