2016ApJ...822...70L


Query : 2016ApJ...822...70L

2016ApJ...822...70L - Astrophys. J., 822, 70-70 (2016/May-2)

Dual stellar halos in the standard elliptical galaxy M105 and formation of massive early-type galaxies.

LEE M.G. and JANG I.

Abstract (from CDS):

M105 is a standard elliptical galaxy, located in the Leo I Group. We present photometry of the resolved stars in its inner region at R ≃ 4' ≃ 4Reff, obtained from F606W and F814W images in the Hubble Space Telescope archive. We combine this with photometry of the outer region at R ≃ 12' ≃ 12Reff from archival imaging data. Color-magnitude diagrams of the resolved stars in the inner region show a prominent red giant branch (RGB) with a large color range, while those for the outer region show better a narrow blue RGB. The metallicity distribution function (MDF) of the RGB stars shows the existence of two distinct subpopulations: a dominant metal-rich population (with a peak at [M/H] ≃ 0.0) and a much weaker metal-poor population (with a peak at [M/H] ≃ -1.1). The radial number density profiles of the metal-rich and metal-poor RGB stars are fit well by a Sersic law with n=2.75±0.10 and n=6.89±0.94, and by a single power law (σ ∝ R –3.8 and σ ∝ R –2.6), respectively. The MDFs of the inner and outer regions can be described well by accretion gas models of chemical evolution with two components. These provide strong evidence that there are two distinct stellar halos in this galaxy, blue metal-poor and red metal-rich halos, consistent with the results based on globular cluster systems in bright early-type galaxies (ETGs). We discuss the implications of these results with regard to the formation of massive ETGs in the dual halo mode formation scenario.

Abstract Copyright: © 2016. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.

Journal keyword(s): galaxies: distances and redshifts - galaxies: elliptical and lenticular, cD - galaxies: halo - galaxies: individual: M105 - galaxies: stellar content - galaxies: structure

Simbad objects: 28

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Number of rows : 28
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 ESO 410-5 LSB 00 15 31.21 -32 10 49.9   15.32 14.9 14.58   ~ 120 1
2 NGC 104 GlC 00 24 05.359 -72 04 53.20     4.09     ~ 4158 0
3 NGC 147 GiG 00 33 12.120 +48 30 31.46   12.0 9.5     ~ 720 1
4 NGC 404 LIN 01 09 27.02 +35 43 05.3   12.56 11.73     ~ 511 0
5 NGC 1851 GlC 05 14 06.76 -40 02 47.6           ~ 1529 0
6 NGC 3115 GiG 10 05 13.9270507008 -07 43 06.982712292   11   9.37   ~ 1067 2
7 Z 64-73 G 10 08 28.12 +12 18 23.4   11.3 10.0     ~ 1284 1
8 NAME M 96 Group GrG 10 46 45 +11 49.1           ~ 330 0
9 M 96 GiP 10 46 45.744 +11 49 11.78 10.42 10.15 9.25 8.99   ~ 862 1
10 NGC 3377 GiP 10 47 42.400 +13 59 08.30 11.55 11.24 10.38     ~ 798 1
11 M 105 LIN 10 47 49.600 +12 34 53.87   10.56 9.76 9.12 8.18 ~ 1504 0
12 NGC 3384 GiG 10 48 16.8855574392 +12 37 45.371165844   10.0       ~ 617 1
13 NGC 3389 GiG 10 48 27.9084984144 +12 31 59.659616244   12.0       ~ 244 2
14 M 66 AGN 11 20 15.0 +12 59 29 9.85 9.65 8.92     ~ 1509 4
15 M 84 Sy2 12 25 03.74333 +12 53 13.1393 12.67 12.09 10.49     ~ 1841 2
16 M 86 GiG 12 26 11.814 +12 56 45.49 10.32 9.83 8.90   7.50 ~ 1126 1
17 NAME Virgo Cluster ClG 12 30 47.8 +12 23 07           ~ 7107 0
18 M 87 AGN 12 30 49.42338414 +12 23 28.0436859 10.16 9.59 8.63   7.49 ~ 7815 3
19 M 104 LIN 12 39 59.43185902 -11 37 22.9961800 9.51 9.55 8.00 8.05   ~ 1465 2
20 NGC 5011C GiC 13 13 11.88 -43 15 55.7   14.25       ~ 38 1
21 NAME Centaurus A BLL 13 25 27.61521044 -43 01 08.8050291   8.18 6.84 6.66   ~ 4774 3
22 NGC 5218 AGN 13 32 10.4297476488 +62 46 04.122362532   13.1       ~ 181 1
23 Z 300-12 G 17 20 14.335 +57 55 16.39   12.40 10.6     ~ 1428 1
24 NGC 6553 GlC 18 09 15.68 -25 54 27.9   9.08       ~ 644 0
25 NGC 6791 OpC 19 20 52.8 +37 46 40   10.52 9.5     ~ 1120 0
26 M 15 GlC 21 29 58.33 +12 10 01.2           ~ 3274 0
27 M 2 GlC 21 33 27.02 -00 49 23.7     6.25     ~ 1114 1
28 NAME Local Group GrG ~ ~           ~ 9325 0

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