2016ApJ...826..147D


Query : 2016ApJ...826..147D

2016ApJ...826..147D - Astrophys. J., 826, 147-147 (2016/August-1)

The peculiar debris disk of HD 111520 as resolved by the Gemini planet imager.

DRAPER Z.H., DUCHENE G., MILLAR-BLANCHAER M.A., MATTHEWS B.C., WANG J.J., KALAS P., GRAHAM J.R., PADGETT D., AMMONS S.M., BULGER J., CHEN C., CHILCOTE J.K., DOYON R., FITZGERALD M.P., FOLLETTE K.B., GERARD B., GREENBAUM A.Z., HIBON P., HINKLEY S., MACINTOSH B., INGRAHAM P., LAFRENIERE D., MARCHIS F., MAROIS C., NIELSEN E.L., OPPENHEIMER R., PATEL R., PATIENCE J., PERRIN M., PUEYO L., RAJAN A., RAMEAU J., SIVARAMAKRISHNAN A., VEGA D., WARD-DUONG K. and WOLFF S.G.

Abstract (from CDS):

Using the Gemini Planet Imager, we have resolved the circumstellar debris disk around HD 111520 at a projected range of ∼30-100 AU in both total and polarized H-band intensity. The disk is seen edge-on at a position angle of 165° along the spine of emission. A slight inclination and asymmetric warp are covariant and alter the interpretation of the observed disk emission. We employ three point-spread function subtraction methods to reduce the stellar glare and instrumental artifacts to confirm that there is a roughly 2:1 brightness asymmetry between the NW and SE extension. This specific feature makes HD 111520 the most extreme example of asymmetric debris disks observed in scattered light among similar highly inclined systems, such as HD 15115 and HD 106906. We further identify a tentative localized brightness enhancement and scale height enhancement associated with the disk at ∼40 AU away from the star on the SE extension. We also find that the fractional polarization rises from 10% to 40% from 0.''5 to 0.''8 from the star. The combination of large brightness asymmetry and symmetric polarization fraction leads us to believe that an azimuthal dust density variation is causing the observed asymmetry.

Abstract Copyright: © 2016. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.

Journal keyword(s): circumstellar matter - stars: individual: HD 111520

Simbad objects: 7

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Number of rows : 7
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 HD 15115 PM* 02 26 16.2457848552 +06 17 33.186453252   7.15 6.80   6.33 F4IV 225 0
2 * bet Pic PM* 05 47 17.0876901 -51 03 59.441135 4.13 4.03 3.86 3.74 3.58 A6V 2087 1
3 HD 106906 * 12 17 53.1915103944 -55 58 31.893027240   8.95 8.89 8.46   F5V 179 0
4 NAME Lower Centaurus Crux As* 12 19 -57.1           ~ 565 1
5 HD 109573 TT* 12 36 01.0317461592 -39 52 10.220465388   5.786 5.774   5.81 A0V 684 1
6 HD 111520 Or* 12 50 19.7183455512 -49 51 48.961948068   9.37 8.87     F5/6V 77 0
7 HD 197481 BY* 20 45 09.5324974119 -31 20 27.237889841   10.05 8.627 9.078 6.593 M1VeBa1 1344 0

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