2016ApJ...831...11S


Query : 2016ApJ...831...11S

2016ApJ...831...11S - Astrophys. J., 831, 11-11 (2016/November-1)

The age and distance of the Kepler open cluster NGC 6811 from an eclipsing binary, turnoff star pulsation, and giant asteroseismology.

SANDQUIST E.L., JESSEN-HANSEN J., SHETRONE M.D., BROGAARD K., MEIBOM S., LEITNER M., STELLO D., BRUNTT H., ANTOCI V., OROSZ J.A., GRUNDAHL F. and FRANDSEN S.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present the analysis of an eccentric, partially eclipsing long-period (P = 19.23 days) binary system KIC 9777062 that contains main-sequence stars near the turnoff of the intermediate-age open cluster NGC 6811. The primary is a metal-lined Am star with a possible convective blueshift to its radial velocities, and one star (probably the secondary) is likely to be a γ Dor pulsator. The component masses are 1.603 ± 0.006(stat.) ± 0.016(sys.) and 1.419 ± 0.003 ± 0.008 M☉, and the radii are 1.744 ± 0.004 ± 0.002 and 1.544 ± 0.002 ± 0.002 R☉. The isochrone ages of the stars are mildly inconsistent: the age from the mass-radius combination for the primary (1.05 ± 0.05 ± 0.09 Gyr, where the last quote was systematic uncertainty from models and metallicity) is smaller than that from the secondary (1.21 ± 0.05 ± 0.15 Gyr) and is consistent with the inference from the color-magnitude diagram (1.00 ± 0.05 Gyr). We have improved the measurements of the asteroseismic parameters Δν and νmax for helium-burning stars in the cluster. The masses of the stars appear to be larger (or alternately, the radii appear to be smaller) than predicted from isochrones using the ages derived from the eclipsing stars. The majority of stars near the cluster turnoff are pulsating stars: we identify a sample of 28 δ Sct, 15 γ Dor, and 5 hybrid types. We used the period-luminosity relation for high-amplitude δ Sct stars to fit the ensemble of the strongest frequencies for the cluster members, finding (m-M)V=10.37±0.03. This is larger than most previous determinations, but smaller than values derived from the eclipsing binary (10.47 ± 0.05).

Abstract Copyright: © 2016. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.

Journal keyword(s): asteroseismology - binaries: eclipsing - binaries: spectroscopic - open clusters and associations: individual: NGC 6811 - stars: distances - stars: variables: delta Scuti - stars: variables: delta Scuti

VizieR on-line data: <Available at CDS (J/ApJ/831/11): table3.dat table4.dat table7.dat table8.dat>

Simbad objects: 99

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Number of rows : 99
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 * 21 Cas SB* 00 45 39.0765692400 +74 59 17.054172672   5.717 5.652     A2IV 222 0
2 SA 92- reg 00 55 03.80 +00 47 13.2           ~ 102 0
3 V* XY Cet SB* 02 59 33.5321865840 +03 31 03.250518348   9.04 8.75     A8Vm+F0Vm 105 0
4 Cl Melotte 22 OpC 03 46 38.0 +24 10 41           ~ 3679 0
5 V* V1229 Tau SB* 03 47 29.4536404848 +24 17 18.019635504   6.87 6.81   6.74 A0VpSi+Am 225 0
6 V* V501 Mon EB* 06 40 41.7268498200 -01 06 39.998642652   12.79 12.32 12.17   A9III 41 0
7 V* HW CMa SB* 07 08 21.8627426520 -22 24 29.904282108   9.40 9.18     A1III 24 0
8 V* AI Hya EB* 08 18 47.4972221712 +00 17 00.612058128   9.77 9.35     F2m+F0V 119 0
9 HD 114125B * 13 08 28.3791019584 -02 41 19.608518040   10.72 10.31     F8 6 0
10 HD 114125 SB* 13 08 29.9195499048 -02 40 44.387751432   8.28 7.86     kA8hF3mF5(II-III) 57 0
11 V* V624 Her SB* 17 44 17.2471919784 +14 24 36.246660912   6.398 6.194     A3m 163 0
12 SA 110- reg 18 45 +00.6           ~ 100 0
13 NGC 6791 OpC 19 20 52.8 +37 46 40   10.52 9.5     ~ 1120 0
14 TYC 3556-1050-1 dS* 19 35 43.1032065072 +46 40 03.001186344   12.73 12.799     ~ 15 0
15 Cl* NGC 6811 SAN 27 dS* 19 35 48.4184863464 +46 37 29.998136070   13.33 12.994     A7III 17 0
16 TYC 3556-815-1 HB* 19 36 04.2543224976 +45 58 27.460401636   11.40 10.42     G8II 36 0
17 Cl* NGC 6811 SAN 46 * 19 36 18.6132118093 +46 09 43.559614540   12.34 12.266     ~ 16 0
18 Cl* NGC 6811 SAN 51 gD* 19 36 28.7909422116 +46 18 39.148845539   13.72 13.333   12.82 F1V 19 0
19 Cl* NGC 6811 SAN 75 dS* 19 36 47.2217092597 +46 09 48.906775858   11.81 11.29     A5IV 17 0
20 Cl* NGC 6811 SAN 77 Ro* 19 36 48.1625887392 +46 19 37.976623622   12.24 11.883   11.57 A5IV 27 0
21 Cl* NGC 6811 SAN 79 gD* 19 36 48.8652658467 +46 14 29.421920064   13.76 13.386     F1V 17 0
22 Cl* NGC 6811 SAN 81 dS* 19 36 49.6948338912 +46 14 26.185248420   12.69 12.252   11.93 A7III-IV 13 0
23 Cl* NGC 6811 SAN 86 dS* 19 36 51.9256593195 +46 23 20.474984670   11.69 11.400   11.03 F0V 24 0
24 Cl* NGC 6811 SAN 87 dS* 19 36 51.9957797410 +46 32 05.076829204   11.57 11.484   11.16 A4V 19 0
25 NGC 6811 133 * 19 36 55.8105936742 +46 27 37.624374562   12.32 11.53     G8III 43 0
26 Cl* NGC 6811 SAN 91 gD* 19 36 55.9904445694 +46 15 18.373175687   13.55 13.118     ~ 20 0
27 Cl* NGC 6811 SAN 94 gD* 19 36 56.7642758255 +46 26 57.931566926   13.47 13.073   12.62 kA7hF1mF1 17 0
28 NGC 6811 24 HB* 19 36 57.1290797352 +46 22 42.540001500   12.12 10.9684     G8III 62 0
29 NGC 6811 18 dS* 19 36 58.1892352184 +46 20 22.567557977   12.40 12.101   11.74 A5Vn 26 0
30 KOI-1714 RS* 19 36 59.5524550608 +46 22 26.485577508   14.86 14.054   13.13 G8 33 0
31 Cl* NGC 6811 SAN 100 Ro* 19 37 00.0289272312 +46 25 21.109900332   13.21 12.600   11.91 ~ 7 0
32 Cl* NGC 6811 SAN 101 dS* 19 37 00.1835511659 +46 31 14.245465239   13.08 12.765   12.34 ~ 15 0
33 Cl* NGC 6811 SAN 102 gD* 19 37 01.1821649519 +46 22 59.500197055   13.69 13.290   12.79 F0V 20 0
34 Cl* NGC 6811 SAN 103 * 19 37 01.5911713668 +46 20 25.690868374   12.43 12.158   11.81 A7III 9 0
35 NGC 6811 32 HB* 19 37 02.6825890114 +46 23 13.137775268   12.266 11.318     G8III 51 0
36 NGC 6811 70 dS* 19 37 03.2348717105 +46 19 25.687808906   11.293 10.824 10.783 10.41 F0V 18 0
37 Cl* NGC 6811 SAN 110 EB* 19 37 04.2116734862 +46 18 07.735234344   11.81 11.499   11.21 A9V 31 0
38 Cl* NGC 6811 SAN 113 dS* 19 37 05.4642467194 +46 24 58.528129274   12.19 11.879   11.52 A9V 23 0
39 Cl* NGC 6811 SAN 115 gD* 19 37 09.6682473312 +46 27 08.955107856   12.59 12.273   11.87 ~ 4 0
40 Cl* NGC 6811 SAN 118 * 19 37 12.1279149499 +46 10 12.874692186   12.83 12.519     ~ 15 0
41 Cl* NGC 6811 SAN 119 dS* 19 37 12.4500080184 +46 23 29.338137276   12.97 12.672   12.29 ~ 12 0
42 Cl* NGC 6811 SAN 121 * 19 37 13.7671257768 +46 25 25.768036560   11.87 11.618   11.28 B9 17 0
43 Cl* NGC 6811 SAN 123 * 19 37 14.2594989696 +46 18 57.182849784   13.07 12.741   12.36 ~ 10 0
44 Cl* NGC 6811 SAN 127 dS* 19 37 17.0992775647 +46 23 14.681307513   12.03 11.763   11.43 A9V 21 0
45 Cl* NGC 6811 SAN 131 gD* 19 37 17.9810262286 +46 27 45.260719579   13.78 13.387   12.87 F1V 17 0
46 Cl* NGC 6811 SAN 134 * 19 37 19.7741452488 +46 20 55.131917784   12.34 11.992   11.69 ~ 14 0
47 Cl* NGC 6811 SAN 135 dS* 19 37 21.3837215400 +46 19 53.380880652   12.87 12.571   12.19 ~ 15 0
48 NGC 6811 101 dS* 19 37 21.4807387272 +46 24 33.822260028   11.26 11.092   10.74 ~ 18 0
49 NGC 6811 OpC 19 37 21.8 +46 22 43   7.47 6.8     ~ 435 0
50 Cl* NGC 6811 SAN 137 gD* 19 37 22.0083822744 +46 20 50.592300072   13.68 13.297   12.80 ~ 14 0
51 NGC 6811 471 HB* 19 37 22.0784959081 +46 32 50.567601022   11.96 11.06     G6III 44 0
52 Cl* NGC 6811 SAN 138 dS* 19 37 22.2146135073 +46 18 51.321843925   12.96 12.286   11.87 ~ 15 0
53 Cl* NGC 6811 SAN 142 dS* 19 37 22.7453805624 +46 22 53.913916344   13.11 12.742   12.28 ~ 11 0
54 Cl* NGC 6811 SAN 143 dS* 19 37 23.6314490544 +46 23 26.740771620   12.81 12.486   12.06 ~ 13 0
55 NGC 6811 39 dS* 19 37 24.0916939311 +46 23 52.111926655   11.71 11.512   11.09 F0V 22 0
56 Cl* NGC 6811 SAN 146 dS* 19 37 24.8643550368 +46 18 39.031346160   12.42 12.159   11.83 B7 15 0
57 Cl* NGC 6811 SAN 147 gD* 19 37 25.2380114270 +46 19 35.587893758   12.62 12.255   11.79 ~ 21 0
58 Cl* NGC 6811 SAN 149 dS* 19 37 25.6417132901 +46 18 36.808402447   11.96 11.671   11.30 A8V 14 0
59 2MASS J19372598+4643541 dS* 19 37 25.9752520870 +46 43 54.093618604   13.26 12.945   12.53 A7III 20 0
60 Cl* NGC 6811 SAN 152 dS* 19 37 26.4721184117 +46 10 07.152878180   13.14 12.786     F0V 16 0
61 Cl* NGC 6811 SAN 157 dS* 19 37 27.7947876288 +46 23 10.078330380   12.25 12.003   11.65 ~ 17 0
62 Cl* NGC 6811 SAN 158 Ro* 19 37 27.9162328625 +46 22 26.619983007   14.11 13.600   12.96 ~ 9 0
63 Cl* NGC 6811 SAN 159 EB* 19 37 28.5290358408 +46 24 18.338777208   12.21 11.970   11.65 B9 22 0
64 Cl* NGC 6811 SAN 161 V* 19 37 29.2596127809 +46 29 21.646818741   11.91 11.536   11.07 F1V 13 0
65 Cl* NGC 6811 SAN 162 dS* 19 37 29.6860893432 +46 30 39.647217168   13.24 12.904   12.45 ~ 13 0
66 2MASS J19373024+4556523 dS* 19 37 30.2556641981 +45 56 52.217718538   13.51 13.110     F6II 14 0
67 Cl* NGC 6811 SAN 165 dS* 19 37 31.2250895179 +46 21 31.922569114   12.21 12.411   12.05 A9V 13 0
68 NGC 6811 113 dS* 19 37 32.1080303024 +46 19 15.003649738   11.807 11.445 11.407 11.09 ~ 30 0
69 Cl* NGC 6811 SAN 169 dS* 19 37 33.5879381568 +46 37 08.838656940   12.32 12.528   12.20 A8Vs 17 0
70 TYC 3556-2634-1 HB* 19 37 34.6259783333 +46 24 09.932891999   11.59 10.65     G9III 61 0
71 Cl* NGC 6811 SAN 171 dS* 19 37 34.6381020960 +46 26 01.880480220   13.47 13.124   12.68 ~ 12 0
72 Cl* NGC 6811 SAN 172 * 19 37 34.9820937033 +46 20 53.804407254   11.61 11.375   10.86 F2II 25 0
73 Cl* NGC 6811 SAN 188 * 19 37 43.6444746886 +46 29 50.600621386   11.95 11.681   11.34 A9V 18 0
74 Cl* NGC 6811 SAN 189 V* 19 37 44.8005912375 +46 25 00.960633401   12.57 12.111   11.81 A9V 15 0
75 Cl* NGC 6811 SAN 192 dS* 19 37 48.0831070774 +46 27 25.350214432   12.57 12.082   11.76 A5IV 20 0
76 NGC 6811 483 HB* 19 37 50.1751666476 +46 07 46.494590439   12.172 11.169 10.882   K0II 45 0
77 Cl* NGC 6811 SAN 195 EB* 19 37 50.5849731839 +46 35 23.043686145   12.77 12.230   11.83 kA2hA9mF1SrSi 49 0
78 Cl* NGC 6811 SAN 201 gD* 19 37 53.1657756984 +46 18 28.836754812   13.05 12.644   12.14 F1V 10 0
79 KOI-3529 EB* 19 37 56.7281675064 +46 40 34.184868636   16.45 15.463   14.36 ~ 15 0
80 NGC 6811 489 dS* 19 37 58.7606555270 +46 14 19.437632456   11.44 11.028   10.544 F0IV 19 0
81 Cl* NGC 6811 SAN 206 dS* 19 38 01.7406724622 +46 19 07.045362927   12.13 12.131   11.73 A7III 14 0
82 Cl* NGC 6811 SAN 209 dS* 19 38 02.8836764208 +46 17 22.561048068   14.03 13.639   13.12 ~ 4 0
83 Cl* NGC 6811 SAN 219 dS* 19 38 06.7272802032 +46 36 30.609460836   12.39 12.208   11.73 F0III-IV 18 0
84 Cl* NGC 6811 SAN 225 dS* 19 38 11.9540714856 +46 28 02.467589376   13.33 12.947     F6II 10 0
85 Cl* NGC 6811 SAN 230 dS* 19 38 16.1316673238 +46 31 31.873405998   12.246 11.902 11.902 11.62 A9V 12 0
86 Cl* NGC 6811 SAN 247 V* 19 38 31.0649704962 +46 31 34.110945607   11.09 10.894   10.54 A7III 17 0
87 TYC 3556-3343-1 RG* 19 38 31.1196693960 +46 47 33.273277728   12.06 11.08     G5 19 0
88 Cl* NGC 6811 SAN 255 gD* 19 38 41.1743967384 +46 07 01.536861612   12.81 12.549     F1V 10 0
89 Cl* NGC 6811 SAN 256 dS* 19 38 41.7039727223 +46 07 21.621989426   13.20 12.854 12.830   kA2hF0mA9 54 0
90 KOI-3543 EB* 19 38 50.2232388769 +46 23 04.887666675   14.53 13.953   13.30 G0V 27 0
91 Cl* NGC 6811 SAN 272 gD* 19 38 54.9067078896 +46 33 47.587885596   13.07 12.728     F1V 7 0
92 TYC 3556-3387-1 Pu* 19 39 19.2286090872 +46 14 57.464998476   12.06 11.812   11.42 ~ 16 0
93 NGC 6819 OpC 19 41 18.3 +40 11 19   8.21 7.3     ~ 719 0
94 V* BP Vul SB* 20 25 33.2476414416 +21 02 17.950657020   10.21 9.95     A7 80 0
95 NGC 6939 OpC 20 31 40.6 +60 38 54           ~ 171 0
96 NGC 6940 OpC 20 34 28.4 +28 17 07           ~ 215 0
97 * bet Cep bC* 21 28 39.5968513 +70 33 38.574681 2.05 3.01 3.23 3.33 3.55 B0.5IIIs 756 0
98 V* EE Peg SB* 21 40 01.8804448032 +09 11 05.150643900   7.08 6.96     A1III 172 0
99 SA 114- reg 22 41 38.8 +01 12 14           ~ 28 0

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