2016ApJ...831...17G


Query : 2016ApJ...831...17G

2016ApJ...831...17G - Astrophys. J., 831, 17-17 (2016/November-1)

Detection of solar-like oscillations, observational constraints, and stellar models for θ Cyg, the brightest star observed by the Kepler mission.

GUZIK J.A., HOUDEK G., CHAPLIN W.J., SMALLEY B., KURTZ D.W., GILLILAND R.L., MULLALLY F., ROWE J.F., BRYSON S.T., STILL M.D., ANTOCI V., APPOURCHAUX T., BASU S., BEDDING T.R., BENOMAR O., GARCIA R.A., HUBER D., KJELDSEN H., LATHAM D.W., METCALFE T.S., PAPICS P.I., WHITE T.R., AERTS C., BALLOT J., BOYAJIAN T.S., BRIQUET M., BRUNTT H., BUCHHAVE L.A., CAMPANTE T.L., CATANZARO G., CHRISTENSEN-DALSGAARD J., DAVIES G.R., DOGAN G., DRAGOMIR D., DOYLE A.P., ELSWORTH Y., FRASCA A., GAULME P., GRUBERBAUER M., HANDBERG R., HEKKER S., KAROFF C., LEHMANN H., MATHIAS P., MATHUR S., MIGLIO A., MOLENDA-ZAKOWICZ J., MOSSER B., MURPHY S.J., REGULO C., RIPEPI V., SALABERT D., SOUSA S.G., STELLO D. and UYTTERHOEVEN K.

Abstract (from CDS):

θ Cygni is an F3 spectral type magnitude V = 4.48 main-sequence star that was the brightest star observed by the original Kepler spacecraft mission. Short-cadence (58.8 s) photometric data using a custom aperture were first obtained during Quarter 6 (2010 June-September) and subsequently in Quarters 8 and 12-17. We present analyses of solar-like oscillations based on Q6 and Q8 data, identifying angular degree l = 0, 1, and 2 modes with frequencies of 1000-2700 µHz, a large frequency separation of 83.9 ± 0.4 µHz, and maximum oscillation amplitude at frequency νmax = 1829 ± 54 µHz. We also present analyses of new ground-based spectroscopic observations, which, combined with interferometric angular diameter measurements, give Teff = 6697 ± 78 K, radius 1.49 ± 0.03 R☉, [Fe/H] = -0.02 ± 0.06 dex, and log g = 4.23 ± 0.03. We calculate stellar models matching these constraints using the Yale Rotating Evolution Code and the Asteroseismic Modeling Portal. The best-fit models have masses of 1.35-1.39 M☉ and ages of 1.0-1.6 Gyr. θ Cyg's Teff and log g place it cooler than the red edge of the γ Doradus instability region established from pre-Kepler ground-based observations, but just at the red edge derived from pulsation modeling. The pulsation models show γ Dor gravity modes driven by the convective blocking mechanism, with frequencies of 1-3 cycles per day (11 to 33 µHz). However, gravity modes were not seen in Kepler data; one signal at 1.776 cycles per day (20.56 µHz) may be attributable to a faint, possibly background, binary.

Abstract Copyright: © 2016. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.

Journal keyword(s): asteroseismology - stars: fundamental parameters - stars: interiors - stars: solar-type - stars: solar-type

Simbad objects: 20

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Number of rows : 20
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 * alf CMa SB* 06 45 08.91728 -16 42 58.0171 -1.51 -1.46 -1.46 -1.46 -1.43 A0mA1Va 1610 0
2 HD 49434 gD* 06 48 19.0662941232 -01 19 08.124232296   6.015 5.731     F0V+ 98 0
3 HD 49933 PM* 06 50 49.8309774552 -00 32 27.167495244   6.147 5.771 7.04   F3V 407 2
4 * alf CMi SB* 07 39 18.11950 +05 13 29.9552 0.82 0.79 0.37 -0.05 -0.28 F5IV-V+DQZ 1925 0
5 ASAS J190333+3941.0 EB* 19 03 32.7241267608 +39 41 00.370851648   10.95 10.83   10.582 A3V 77 0
6 2MASS J19120273+4742364 Em* 19 12 02.7395758512 +47 42 36.406192932           B8.3V 72 0
7 HD 181420 PM* 19 20 27.0720449304 -01 18 35.132869692   6.98 6.55     F6V 95 0
8 HD 181906 PM* 19 22 21.3624224688 +00 22 58.628902908   8.11 7.65     F5V 67 0
9 * tet Cyg B PM* 19 36 14.3916419784 +50 13 10.112887956   14.491 12.881 12.583   K8V 18 0
10 UCAC3 281-150955 * 19 36 21.4766769528 +50 13 00.003522540       15.96   ~ 1 0
11 LSPM J1936+5013W err 19 36 22.7743690653 +50 13 03.194654114   13.9   12.0   ~ 11 1
12 UCAC4 702-066526 * 19 36 26.4948903024 +50 12 06.741434736   12.92 11.81 11.64   ~ 1 0
13 * tet Cyg PM* 19 36 26.5330717650 +50 13 15.965003998 4.83 4.86 4.48 4.13 3.92 F3+V 361 1
14 TYC 3560-2433-1 dS* 19 36 27.3036735096 +47 05 02.149341756   12.40 11.65     F6II 62 0
15 2MASS J19362771+5013419 * 19 36 27.7186914168 +50 13 41.982238776           ~ 1 0
16 2MASS J19363212+5013597 * 19 36 32.1230572704 +50 13 59.847947364           F3V 2 0
17 * 16 Cyg A ** 19 41 48.9534996168 +50 31 30.219536784 6.79 6.59 5.95 5.50 5.17 G1.5Vb 814 0
18 * 16 Cyg ** 19 41 49.09 +50 31 31.6           ~ 166 0
19 * 16 Cyg B PM* 19 41 51.9726777456 +50 31 03.089030916 7.07 6.86 6.20 5.76 5.42 G3V 949 1
20 HD 187547 dS* 19 48 36.5086728312 +43 06 32.248807704   8.66 8.40     A4Vm 39 0

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