2016ApJ...831..132G


Query : 2016ApJ...831..132G

2016ApJ...831..132G - Astrophys. J., 831, 132-132 (2016/November-2)

Disky elliptical galaxies and the allegedly over-massive black hole in the compact "ES" galaxy NGC 1271.

GRAHAM A.W., CIAMBUR B.C. and SAVORGNAN G.A.D.

Abstract (from CDS):

While spiral and lenticular galaxies have large-scale disks extending beyond their bulges, and most local early-type galaxies with 1010 < M*/M☉ < 2 x 1011 contain a disk (e.g., ATLAS3D), the early-type galaxies do possess a range of disk sizes. The edge-on, intermediate-scale disk in the "disky elliptical" galaxy NGC 1271 has led to some uncertainty regarding its spheroidal component. Walsh et al. reported a directly measured black hole mass of (3.0–1.1+1.0)×109 M☉ for this galaxy, which they remarked was an order of magnitude greater than what they expected based on their derivation of the host spheroid's luminosity. Our near-infrared image analysis supports a small embedded disk within a massive spheroidal component with Msph,*=(0.9±0.2)×1011 M☉ (using M*/LH=1.4–0.11+0.13 from Walsh et al.). This places NGC 1271 just 1.6σ above the near-linear Mbh-Msph,* relation for early-type galaxies. Therefore, past speculation that there may be a systematic difference in the black hole scaling relations between compact massive early-type galaxies with intermediate-scale disks, i.e., ES galaxies such as NGC 1271, and early-type galaxies with either no substantial disk (E) or a large-scale disk (S0) is not strongly supported by NGC 1271. We additionally (1) show how ES galaxies fit naturally in the ("bulge"-to-total)-(morphological-type) diagram, while noting a complication with recent revisions to the Hubble-Jeans tuning-fork diagram, (2) caution about claims of over-massive black holes in other ES galaxies if incorrectly modeled as S0 galaxies, and (3) reveal that the compact massive spheroid in NGC 1271 has properties similar to bright bulges in other galaxies, which have grown larger-scale disks.

Abstract Copyright: © 2016. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.

Journal keyword(s): black hole physics - galaxies: elliptical and lenticular, cD - galaxies: individual: NGC 1271 - galaxies: nuclei - galaxies: photometry - galaxies: structure - galaxies: structure

Simbad objects: 14

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Number of rows : 14
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 NAME RG1M0150 G 01 50 21.24 -10 05 29.6           ~ 13 0
2 NGC 821 AG? 02 08 21.1358498040 +10 59 41.832436704   12.210 11.310 10.739 9.744 ~ 592 0
3 NGC 1271 GiG 03 19 11.2915920504 +41 21 11.477339028   15.4       ~ 79 0
4 ACO 426 ClG 03 19 47.6 +41 30 54           ~ 2508 1
5 NGC 1277 GiG 03 19 51.4854427512 +41 34 24.934439244   14.9       ~ 235 0
6 NGC 1332 GiP 03 26 17.321 -21 20 07.33   11.45   9.84   ~ 378 0
7 2MASX J03404323-1838431 GiG 03 40 43.2215976072 -18 38 43.082702700   15.41       ~ 34 0
8 MCG-01-22-013 Sy1 08 28 47.1087407064 -06 56 24.416711016   15.5       ~ 94 0
9 NGC 3115 GiG 10 05 13.9270507008 -07 43 06.982712292   11   9.37   ~ 1067 2
10 NGC 3377 GiP 10 47 42.400 +13 59 08.30 11.55 11.24 10.38     ~ 798 1
11 NGC 4697 GiG 12 48 35.8981498824 -05 48 02.482374564   10.97   9.83   ~ 895 0
12 NGC 5493 GiG 14 11 29.3792026752 -05 02 36.999208608   13.5       ~ 110 0
13 NGC 5557 GiG 14 18 25.708 +36 29 37.28   12.2       ~ 237 0
14 NGC 5845 GiG 15 06 00.7823239488 +01 38 01.704838596   13.8 11.20 12.06 9.94 ~ 403 0

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