2016ApJ...832..133S


Query : 2016ApJ...832..133S

2016ApJ...832..133S - Astrophys. J., 832, 133-133 (2016/December-1)

The K2 M67 study: revisiting old friends with K2 reveals oscillating red giants in the open cluster M67.

STELLO D., VANDERBURG A., CASAGRANDE L., GILLILAND R., SILVA AGUIRRE V., SANDQUIST E., LEINER E., MATHIEU R. and SODERBLOM D.R.

Abstract (from CDS):

Observations of stellar clusters have had a tremendous impact in forming our understanding of stellar evolution. The open cluster M67 has a particularly important role as a calibration benchmark for stellar evolution theory due to its near-solar composition and age. As a result, it has been observed extensively, including attempts to detect solar-like oscillations in its main sequence and red giant stars. However, any asteroseismic inference has so far remained elusive due to the difficulty in measuring these extremely low-amplitude oscillations. Here we report the first unambiguous detection of solar-like oscillations in the red giants of M67. We use data from the Kepler ecliptic mission, K2, to measure the global asteroseismic properties. We find a model-independent seismic-informed distance of 816 ±11 pc, or (m-M)0 = 9.57±0.03 mag, an average red giant mass of 1.36±0.01M☉, in agreement with the dynamical mass from an eclipsing binary near the cluster turn-off, and ages of individual stars compatible with isochrone fitting. We see no evidence of strong mass loss on the red giant branch. We also determine seismic logg of all the cluster giants with a typical precision of ∼0.01 dex. Our results generally show good agreement with independent methods and support the use of seismic scaling relations to determine global properties of red giant stars with near-solar metallicity. We further illustrate that the data are of such high quality that future work on individual mode frequencies should be possible, which would extend the scope of seismic analysis of this cluster.

Abstract Copyright: © 2016. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.

Journal keyword(s): open clusters and associations: individual: M67 - stars: fundamental parameters - stars: interiors - stars: oscillations - techniques: photometric - techniques: photometric

Simbad objects: 38

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Number of rows : 38
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 Cl Melotte 25 OpC 04 30 27.4 +16 46 43           ~ 3309 0
2 BD+12 1917 V* 08 49 56.8183190424 +11 41 32.987890788   11.2 9.782   8.540 K3III 78 1
3 BD+12 1919 V* 08 50 12.3013655424 +11 51 24.497893908   10.395 9.098 8.842   K5 80 0
4 Cl* NGC 2682 SAND 721 RG* 08 50 49.6386842857 +11 35 08.946388097   11.76 11.178 10.972 10.170 K1III 71 0
5 NGC 2682 20 Pe* 08 50 49.9469249705 +11 49 12.771453264 14.186 13.78 12.889   11.998 G8V 79 0
6 NGC 2682 37 RB? 08 50 58.1579169528 +11 52 22.369391242 14.489 13.8 12.806   11.881 K0IV 81 0
7 NGC 2682 72 RG* 08 51 08.3845013448 +11 47 12.146447796   13.39 12.315     F0V 95 0
8 NGC 2682 84 HB* 08 51 12.6931158192 +11 52 42.446745336   11.629 10.393 10.234 9.500 K1III 152 0
9 NGC 2682 104 RG* 08 51 17.0400668664 +11 50 46.501856052   12.114 11.001 10.863 10.12 K0III/IV 97 0
10 NGC 2682 105 RG* 08 51 17.0998188072 +11 48 16.173832932   11.554 10.316 9.942 9.07 K2III 167 0
11 NGC 2682 108 RG* 08 51 17.4855757728 +11 45 22.707921744   11.064 9.603 9.370 8.36 ~ 161 1
12 Cl* NGC 2682 SAND 986 SB* 08 51 17.9917758696 +11 45 54.232467732 13.363 13.28 12.733   12.04 ~ 84 0
13 Cl* NGC 2682 ES IV-18 RB? 08 51 18.7725199776 +11 51 18.706433544 14.351 13.93 13.026   12.114 G9IV 52 0
14 Cl* NGC 2682 ES IV-96 RG* 08 51 18.9732499896 +11 58 11.037897372 13.989 13.30 12.272     ~ 59 0
15 NGC 2682 135 RG* 08 51 21.5640702312 +11 46 06.216394188   12.53 11.394   10.39 K1III 122 0
16 NGC 2682 141 HB* 08 51 22.8036640800 +11 48 01.779545736   11.570 10.346 10.180 9.40 K0IIIb 167 0
17 NGC 2682 OpC 08 51 23.5 +11 48 54           ~ 2528 0
18 NGC 2682 151 RG* 08 51 26.1833544456 +11 53 51.981683748   11.58 10.391     K1III 124 0
19 NGC 2682 164 RG* 08 51 28.9910274072 +11 50 33.127331784   11.675 10.441 10.250 9.46 K1III 162 0
20 BD+12 1926 RG* 08 51 29.9058258360 +11 47 16.870629444   11.004 9.555 9.360 8.36 K3III 155 0
21 NGC 2682 173 RG* 08 51 30.4540403064 +11 48 58.324606164 13.834 13.12 11.731 11.594 11.08 ~ 53 0
22 NGC 2682 193 RG* 08 51 35.7789056016 +11 53 34.748492712 13.904 13.22 12.267   11.228 K0III 121 0
23 Cl* NGC 2682 ES III-35 RG* 08 51 39.3860048856 +11 51 45.671254056 13.832 13.1 12.117   11.078 K0III 89 0
24 NGC 2682 218 RG* 08 51 42.3411424776 +11 50 07.677862008   12.71 11.48     K1III 84 0
25 NGC 2682 217 RG* 08 51 42.3635843520 +11 51 23.075134668   12.80 11.23     K1III 101 0
26 NGC 2682 224 RG* 08 51 43.5490441608 +11 44 26.477313396   11.894 10.686 10.460 9.660 K1III 116 0
27 NGC 2682 223 RG* 08 51 43.8874792752 +11 56 42.528745068   11.658 10.476   9.500 K1III 114 0
28 NGC 2682 227 RB? 08 51 44.7392991552 +11 46 46.046943048 14.402 13.898 13.000   11.994 K0IV 78 0
29 NGC 2682 231 RG* 08 51 45.0772293264 +11 47 45.971197080   12.57 11.468     K1III 127 0
30 NGC 2682 266 RG* 08 51 59.5227693496 +11 55 04.835590251   11.65 10.463   9.490 K1III 113 0
31 Cl* NGC 2682 ES II-152 RG* 08 52 10.9715389335 +11 31 49.232248887   12.051 10.911   9.790 G5 84 0
32 BD+11 1933 RG* 08 52 16.5567418104 +11 19 38.229045852   11.341 10.115     ~ 66 0
33 NGC 2682 286 HB* 08 52 18.5744408733 +11 44 26.374152806   11.541 10.382   9.430 K0III 101 0
34 Cl* NGC 2682 SAND 1571 RG* 08 52 20.0329169851 +11 27 36.260970940   13.00 12.586 12.33   ~ 51 0
35 NGC 2682 291 RG* 08 52 26.3725994454 +11 41 27.721867583   13.30 12.530     ~ 58 0
36 BD+11 1934 * 08 52 30.4731701328 +11 15 32.359179348   10.41 8.823   6.680 M0 29 0
37 NGC 6791 OpC 19 20 52.8 +37 46 40   10.52 9.5     ~ 1120 0
38 NGC 6819 OpC 19 41 18.3 +40 11 19   8.21 7.3     ~ 719 0

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