2016MNRAS.455.1275T


Query : 2016MNRAS.455.1275T

2016MNRAS.455.1275T - Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 455, 1275-1281 (2016/January-2)

The mass of the very massive binary WR21a.

TRAMPER F., SANA H., FITZSIMONS N.E., DE KOTER A., KAPER L., MAHY L. and MOFFAT A.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present multi-epoch spectroscopic observations of the massive binary system WR21a, which include the 2011 January periastron passage. Our spectra reveal multiple SB2 lines and facilitate an accurate determination of the orbit and the spectral types of the components. We obtain minimum masses of 64.4±4.8 M☉ and 36.3±1.7 M☉ for the two components of WR21a. Using disentangled spectra of the individual components, we derive spectral types of O3/WN5ha and O3Vz ((f*)) for the primary and secondary, respectively. Using the spectral type of the secondary as an indication for its mass, we estimate an orbital inclination of i = 58.8±2 _.^○5 and absolute masses of 103.6±10.2 M☉ and 58.3±3.7 M☉, in agreement with the luminosity of the system. The spectral types of the WR21a components indicate that the stars are very young (1-2 Myr), similar to the age of the nearby Westerlund 2 cluster. We use evolutionary tracks to determine the mass-luminosity relation for the total system mass. We find that for a distance of 8 kpc and an age of 1.5 Myr, the derived absolute masses are in good agreement with those from evolutionary predictions.

Abstract Copyright: © 2015 The Authors Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Royal Astronomical Society (2015)

Journal keyword(s): binaries: close - binaries: spectroscopic - stars: early-type - stars: fundamental parameters - stars: individual: WR21a - stars: Wolf-Rayet

VizieR on-line data: <Available at CDS (J/MNRAS/455/1275): table1.dat>

Simbad objects: 13

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Number of rows : 13
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 V* AE Aur Or* 05 16 18.1493304816 +34 18 44.344404000 5.48 6.18 5.96     O9.5V 597 1
2 NAME LMC G 05 23 34.6 -69 45 22     0.4     ~ 19090 0
3 * iot Ori SB* 05 35 25.9861932063 -05 54 35.598684624 1.45 2.53 2.77     O9IIIvar 793 0
4 RMC 136 Cl* 05 38 42.396 -69 06 03.36   5.81 5.40     ~ 2236 2
5 * mu. Col V* 05 45 59.8950238944 -32 18 23.162261796 3.84 4.90 5.18 5.30 5.57 O9.5V 523 0
6 SS 215 WR* 10 23 23.4905042448 -58 00 20.834862120   13.86 12.69 12.19 10.75 O2If*/WN5 29 0
7 V* V712 Car EB* 10 23 58.0126366512 -57 45 48.937268268 15.466 15.473 13.5 12.6   O3If*/WN6+O3If*/WN6 176 0
8 Cl Westerlund 2 OpC 10 23 58.1 -57 45 49           ~ 400 0
9 WR 20c WR* 10 25 02.6119040592 -57 21 47.351428776   20.10 17.51 16.89 13.35 O2If*/WN6 17 0
10 THA 35-II-42 WR* 10 25 56.5024585224 -57 48 43.519215708   14.168 12.661 12.102   WN5ha/O3+O3Vz((f*)) 105 0
11 HD 93162 WR* 10 44 10.3890266112 -59 43 11.106500520 7.90 8.55 8.80 8.66   O2.5If*/WN6+OB 374 0
12 Cl* NGC 3603 BLW A1 WR* 11 15 07.31 -61 15 38.4   12.32 11.18     WN6h 73 0
13 NAME Arches Cluster Cl* 17 45 50.5 -28 49 28           ~ 792 0

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