2016MNRAS.455.4191Z

Query : 2016MNRAS.455.4191Z

2016MNRAS.455.4191Z - Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 455, 4191-4211 (2016/February-1)

Star formation in quasar hosts and the origin of radio emission in radio-quiet quasars.

ZAKAMSKA N.L., LAMPAYAN K., PETRIC A., DICKEN D., GREENE J.E., HECKMAN T.M., HICKOX R.C., HO L.C., KROLIK J.H., NESVADBA N.P.H., STRAUSS M.A., GEACH J.E., OGURI M. and STRATEVA I.V.

Abstract (from CDS):

Radio emission from radio-quiet quasars may be due to star formation in the quasar host galaxy, to a jet launched by the supermassive black hole, or to relativistic particles accelerated in a wide-angle radiatively driven outflow. In this paper, we examine whether radio emission from radio-quiet quasars is a byproduct of star formation in their hosts. To this end, we use infrared spectroscopy and photometry from Spitzer and Herschel to estimate or place upper limits on star formation rates in hosts of ∼ 300 obscured and unobscured quasars at z < 1. We find that low-ionization forbidden emission lines such as [Neii] and [Neiii] are likely dominated by quasar ionization and do not provide reliable star formation diagnostics in quasar hosts, while polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) emission features may be suppressed due to the destruction of PAH molecules by the quasar radiation field. While the bolometric luminosities of our sources are dominated by the quasars, the 160µm fluxes are likely dominated by star formation, but they too should be used with caution. We estimate median star formation rates to be 6-29 M☉/yr, with obscured quasars at the high end of this range. This star formation rate is insufficient to explain the observed radio emission from quasars by an order of magnitude, with log(Lradio, obs/Lradio, SF) = 0.6-1.3 depending on quasar type and star formation estimator. Although radio-quiet quasars in our sample lie close to the 8-1000µm infrared/radio correlation characteristic of the star-forming galaxies, both their infrared emission and their radio emission are dominated by the quasar activity, not by the host galaxy.

Abstract Copyright: © 2015 The Authors Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Royal Astronomical Society (2015)

Journal keyword(s): quasars: general - galaxies: star formation - radio continuum: galaxies

VizieR on-line data: <Available at CDS (J/MNRAS/455/4191): table1.dat table2.dat>

Simbad objects: 113

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Number of rows : 113
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA 		ICRS (J2000)
DEC 		Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026 		#notes
1 ICRF J000559.2+160949 Sy1 00 05 59.2378545384 +16 09 49.021968096   16.51 16.40     ~ 307 1
2 2MASS J00070361+1554238 Sy2 00 07 03.6114137832 +15 54 23.673216312   17.70 17.12     ~ 24 0
3 2MASS J00425256+1532468 Sy2 00 42 52.5532994952 +15 32 46.809709800   18.25 17.64     ~ 13 0
4 SDSS J004340.11-005150.1 Sy2 00 43 40.1152717656 -00 51 50.144048028   21.81 21.11     ~ 6 0
5 IRAS F00476-0054 Sy2 00 50 09.8189242248 -00 39 00.632930688   20.81 20.35     ~ 40 0
6 2MASX J00505570+2933281 Sy2 00 50 55.7006511192 +29 33 28.109408616           ~ 20 0
7 SDSS J005621.72+003235.8 Sy2 00 56 21.7246593336 +00 32 35.755031976   21.50 20.89     ~ 29 0
8 [VV2010c] J010523.6+011321 Sy2 01 05 23.6175421272 +01 13 21.499653720   20.97 20.08     ~ 7 0
9 2MASS J01083514+2148184 Sy2 01 08 35.1504968448 +21 48 18.507205224     20.0     ~ 16 0
10 SDSS J012341.47+004435.9 Sy2 01 23 41.461 +00 44 35.90   21.54 20.95     ~ 36 0
11 SDSS J013416.34+001413.6 Sy2 01 34 16.3401457128 +00 14 13.625624904   21.68 21.11     ~ 18 0
12 SDSS J014932.53-004803.7 Sy2 01 49 32.5267136928 -00 48 03.639150576   21.68 20.94     ~ 17 0
13 2SLAQ J015716.92-005304.6 Sy2 01 57 16.9222213800 -00 53 04.720530264   21.53 20.86     ~ 18 0
14 2MASS J01572105+1712484 Sy1 01 57 21.0505818000 +17 12 48.243043044           ~ 22 0
15 SDSS J020655.71+010826.6 Sy2 02 06 55.7057847028 +01 08 26.617846336   21.36 20.81     ~ 12 0
16 2XMM J021047.0-100152 Sy2 02 10 47.0026336728 -10 01 53.014352664   21.30 20.78     ~ 28 0
17 IRAS F02191+1313 BLL 02 21 50.6115333336 +13 27 40.998208248           ~ 25 0
18 [VV2006] J023430.6+243836 QSO 02 34 30.6410161728 +24 38 35.530261872           ~ 21 0
19 FBQS J0319-0019 Sy2 03 19 09.6148333992 -00 19 16.605622740   20.86 20.03     ~ 17 0
20 SDSS J031950.54-005850.6 Sy2 03 19 50.52255 -00 58 50.4099   22.17 21.48     ~ 18 0
21 SDSS J032144.11+001638.2 Sy2 03 21 44.11166 +00 16 38.1812   21.83 21.18     ~ 13 0
22 2MASS J03485764+1255473 Sy1 03 48 57.6558546408 +12 55 47.342066088           ~ 18 0
23 SDSS J075944.64+133945.7 Sy2 07 59 44.6390182704 +13 39 45.781131636   22.16 21.53     ~ 14 0
24 [VV2010c] J080154.2+441233 Sy2 08 01 54.2551 +44 12 33.863   21.75 21.38     ~ 19 0
25 2MASS J08022433+4643008 Sy2 08 02 24.3420638712 +46 43 00.790904964   19.08 18.27     ~ 22 0
26 4C 40.20 Sy2 08 12 53.1122362128 +40 18 59.880992436   21.23 20.31     ~ 70 1
27 SDSS J081507.41+430427.0 Sy2 08 15 07.4180 +43 04 27.072   21.71 20.96     ~ 25 0
28 2MASX J08284580+4145400 Sy2 08 28 45.8062097520 +41 45 40.170306456   19.90 19.01     ~ 9 0
29 SDSS J084130.77+204220.4 Sy2 08 41 30.7784805792 +20 42 20.428749684   22.13 21.46     ~ 16 0
30 SDSS J084135.09+010156.2 Sy2 08 41 35.0799957528 +01 01 56.237847456   18.83 18.22     ~ 37 0
31 LIRAS J084234.94+362503.2 Sy2 08 42 34.9476759744 +36 25 03.133827336   20.95 20.51     ~ 29 0
32 7C 084006.90+295453.00 Sy2 08 43 09.8644051896 +29 44 04.734860604   20.66 20.12     ~ 64 1
33 SDSS J085829.59+441734.6 Sy2 08 58 29.583816 +44 17 34.79460   19.72 19.39     ~ 18 0
34 [OKM2018] SWIFT J0900.9+2095 Sy2 09 00 36.8611579968 +20 53 40.432948980   20.22 19.50     ~ 33 0
35 3C 216.0 Bla 09 09 33.49714902 +42 53 46.4821036   19.98 19.42 18.220   ~ 520 1
36 IRAS 09104+4109 Sy2 09 13 45.4951283928 +40 56 28.215343572   19.69 19.21     ~ 260 1
37 2MASSI J0918486+211717 Sy1 09 18 48.6116628720 +21 17 17.070127044   18.72 17.94     ~ 47 0
38 QSO J0920+4531 Sy2 09 20 14.1265658136 +45 31 57.332417952   20.98 20.20     ~ 41 0
39 2MASS J09450641+0355510 Sy2 09 45 06.3953000472 +03 55 51.144815640   19.51 19.00     ~ 14 0
40 IRAS 09425+1751 Sy2 09 45 21.3401384376 +17 37 53.252237208   20.85 20.09     ~ 65 1
41 SDSS J094524.35+100537.2 Sy2 09 45 24.35960 +10 05 37.2234   21.67 20.91     ~ 5 0
42 2MASS J09550456+1705561 Sy1 09 55 04.5516088080 +17 05 56.413104972   18.91 18.37     ~ 27 0
43 2MASX J10032788+5541535 Sy2 10 03 27.9294072408 +55 41 53.918385648   19.79 19.05     ~ 17 0
44 LEDA 1179034 Sy2 10 15 36.2149720968 +00 54 59.328560268   18.73 18.02 17.152   ~ 26 0
45 SDSS J101718.67+393121.0 Sy2 10 17 18.6697667688 +39 31 21.058171932   21.03 20.56     ~ 12 0
46 2MASS J10272497+1219196 Sy1 10 27 24.9829490568 +12 19 19.786929744   19.20 18.38     ~ 37 0
47 MCG+10-15-104 Sy2 10 34 08.54424 +60 01 52.1004   15.71 14.65     ~ 271 1
48 SDSS J103927.19+451215.2 Sy2 10 39 27.1982737728 +45 12 15.229723788   21.96 21.40     ~ 17 0
49 2XMM J103951.5+643005 Sy2 10 39 51.4972195920 +64 30 04.258955664   20.55 20.10     ~ 47 0
50 SDSS J104505.39+561118.4 Sy2 10 45 05.3926176720 +56 11 18.225932316   20.38 19.80     ~ 28 0
51 LEDA 2067968 Sy2 10 51 44.2468007520 +35 39 30.733041492     18.60     ~ 34 0
52 LEDA 3408468 Sy2 10 59 03.4700822376 +57 21 55.041116724   19.19 18.58     ~ 19 0
53 2MASS J11021298+6459250 Sy2 11 02 12.9899226240 +64 59 24.906748920   18.52 17.81     ~ 23 0
54 2MASS J11062199+0357474 Sy2 11 06 21.9582428832 +03 57 47.191010076   19.35 18.32     ~ 25 0
55 2MASX J11110059-0053347 Sy2 11 11 00.6014607456 -00 53 34.860743484   18.27 17.57 15.578   ~ 27 0
56 2MASS J11513823+0049466 Sy2 11 51 38.2464230904 +00 49 46.548330744   19.26 18.36     ~ 30 0
57 SDSS J115314.36+032658.6 Sy2 11 53 14.3646265968 +03 26 58.537740516   21.01 20.47     ~ 35 0
58 LEDA 2621875 Sy2 11 54 02.0336876112 +61 38 43.883174760   19.22 18.51     ~ 18 0
59 SDSS J115718.34+600345.5 Sy2 11 57 18.3390387624 +60 03 45.590129100   20.20 19.70     ~ 26 0
60 2MASX J12183945+4706275 Sy2 12 18 39.4130008968 +47 06 27.676476108   21.68 20.49     ~ 45 0
61 SDSS J122341.46+080651.4 Sy2 12 23 41.4706485120 +08 06 51.393995748   19.19 18.58     ~ 15 0
62 SDSS J122505.31+160701.6 Sy2 12 25 05.3114832984 +16 07 01.578958572   19.14 18.78     ~ 7 0
63 2XMM J122656.4+013124 Sy2 12 26 56.4794393928 +01 31 24.288763800   21.37 20.72     ~ 40 0
64 SDSS J122709.84+124854.5 Sy2 12 27 09.8363774280 +12 48 54.530086428   20.38 19.42     ~ 14 0
65 SDSS J122759.91+134027.6 Sy2 12 27 59.91024 +13 40 27.6276   21.90 21.10     ~ 5 0
66 2QZ J123215.8+020609 Sy2 12 32 15.8195629248 +02 06 10.080931392   20.95 20.56     ~ 18 0
67 LEDA 1365424 Sy2 12 38 43.4279753712 +09 27 36.604980360   18.10 17.41     ~ 58 0
68 [VV2006c] J124337.4-023200 Sy2 12 43 37.3440384360 -02 32 00.313725768   20.54 19.59     ~ 12 0
69 Z 294-4 Sy1 12 56 14.2341182928 +56 52 25.238373852   14.68 13.84     ~ 2096 3
70 2MASS J12580745+2329216 Sy1 12 58 07.4546575032 +23 29 21.638002092   17.3       ~ 51 0
71 LEDA 3800210 Sy2 13 00 05.3479083912 +16 32 14.758987848   17.1 17.10     ~ 64 0
72 SDSS J130128.76-005804.2 Sy2 13 01 28.7725645728 -00 58 04.251264636   20.40 19.41     ~ 18 0
73 2MASS J13070066+2338050 Sy1 13 07 00.6300561336 +23 38 05.144506728   20.81 19.92 19.37   ~ 28 0
74 2MASX J13110466+2728070 Sy2 13 11 04.6615315248 +27 28 07.229535420   18.93 18.00     ~ 200 1
75 2MASX J13183668+5808382 Sy2 13 18 36.6623362368 +58 08 38.310740520   19.19 18.52     ~ 10 0
76 MCG-03-34-064 Sy2 13 22 24.4583154360 -16 43 42.481822404   14   13.16   ~ 345 2
77 QSO J1323-0159 Sy2 13 23 23.334 -01 59 41.94   20.85 20.11     ~ 32 0
78 IRAS 13218+0552 Sy2 13 24 19.8862877976 +05 37 04.693531332   19.31 18.73 17.41   ~ 130 0
79 NGC 5256 PaG 13 38 17.81 +48 16 41.2   14.1 13.42     ~ 449 1
80 PKS 1345+12 Sy2 13 47 33.36161873 +12 17 24.2398927   19.28 18.44 15.718   ~ 652 2
81 2MASS J14025120+2631175 Sy1 14 02 51.1986308568 +26 31 17.554942092   17.52 17.15     ~ 55 1
82 2MASS J14054122+4026325 Sy2 14 05 41.2164044760 +40 26 32.538517224   17.81 17.46     ~ 30 0
83 3C 295 Sy1 14 11 20.6 +52 12 09   22.34 20.80 18.54   ~ 1021 4
84 QSO J1413-0142 Sy2 14 13 15.303 -01 42 21.02   21.00 20.51     ~ 29 0
85 KISSR 2363 Sy2 14 31 56.3757899160 +32 51 37.685145600   20.59 20.22 19.01 18.62 ~ 23 0
86 Z 273-23 Sy2 14 40 38.0960806920 +53 30 15.961505184   16.05 15.03     ~ 341 1
87 [VV96] J144920.7+422102 Bla 14 49 20.7091 +42 21 01.368   19.12 18.50 15.9   ~ 50 1
88 2MASS J14533151+1353587 Sy1 14 53 31.5143485200 +13 53 58.600542588           ~ 25 0
89 IRAS 14541+4906 Sy2 14 55 49.4291842728 +48 54 36.295084620   19.50 18.89     ~ 31 0
90 IRAS F14589+2340 Sy1 15 01 13.1993120736 +23 29 08.278006920   20.53 19.49     ~ 36 0
91 2MASX J15011790+5455181 Sy2 15 01 17.9624647704 +54 55 18.134757804   20.79 19.24     ~ 31 1
92 7C 150139.29+454024.00 Sy2 15 03 24.54154 +45 28 44.0511   22.71 21.59 19.42   ~ 9 1
93 LEDA 1270205 Sy2 15 09 04.2181476552 +04 34 41.766157380   18.90 18.27     ~ 30 0
94 IRAS F15146+1911 Sy1 15 16 53.2284658800 +19 00 48.236284008     15.80     ~ 29 0
95 IRAS F15176+5216 Sy2 15 19 07.3373909568 +52 06 05.932472364   18.67 18.00     ~ 51 0
96 2MASX J15522564+2753435 Sy2 15 52 25.6686533616 +27 53 43.441492164   18.34 17.78     ~ 19 0
97 2MASS J16164731+3716212 Sy2 16 16 47.3113772064 +37 16 21.177270084   18.24 17.57     ~ 22 0
98 2MASS J16370022+2221140 Sy1 16 37 00.2144276376 +22 21 13.972062456   18.93 18.08     ~ 23 0
99 2MASS J16401968+4037443 Sy2 16 40 19.6751305896 +40 37 44.520382452   19.72 18.96     ~ 16 0
100 2XMM J164131.6+385841 Sy2 16 41 31.723 +38 58 40.92   20.96 20.40     ~ 27 0
101 LEDA 3096524 Sy2 16 59 39.7668114960 +18 34 36.787412028   18.81 18.09     ~ 56 0
102 IRAS F17130+5733 Sy2 17 13 50.3210892048 +57 29 54.875688720   18.44 17.77     ~ 30 0
103 2MASS J17144277+2602485 Sy1 17 14 42.7708321800 +26 02 48.502994964           ~ 19 0
104 SDSS J171544.02+600835.4 Sy2 17 15 44.0261370744 +60 08 35.396157336   19.51 18.66 17.07   ~ 59 0
105 2MASS J17155976+2807169 Sy2 17 15 59.7902 +28 07 16.953   21.94 21.31 20.80   ~ 24 0
106 [VV2003c] J172603.0+602115 Sy2 17 26 03.0746452968 +60 21 15.587042472   21.77 20.82     ~ 14 0
107 2MASS J22220222+1952315 Sy1 22 22 02.2233826440 +19 52 31.526565672           ~ 15 0
108 2MASS J22222112+1959474 QSO 22 22 21.1279803360 +19 59 47.567354784   17.7       ~ 22 0
109 2MASS J22255427+1958370 Sy2 22 25 54.2656680096 +19 58 37.060139892     18.80     ~ 18 0
110 NGC 7674 Sy1 23 27 56.6973043968 +08 46 44.253707772 13.84 13.92 13.23 12.64   ~ 738 2
111 2MASS J23444957+1221434 Sy1 23 44 49.5843588354 +12 21 43.649398687           ~ 25 0
112 QSO J2358-0009 Sy2 23 58 18.8672794176 -00 09 19.444818744   20.88 20.18     ~ 42 0
113 QSO J2358-0022 Sy2 23 58 31.18989 -00 22 26.4892   21.14 20.70     ~ 12 0

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