2017A&A...600A..62P

Query : 2017A&A...600A..62P

2017A&A...600A..62P - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 600A62-62 (2017/4-1)

The hybrid disks: a search and study to better understand evolution of disks.

PERICAUD J., DI FOLCO E., DUTREY A., GUILLOTEAU S. and PIETU V.

Abstract (from CDS):

Context. The increased sensitivity of millimeter-wave facilities now makes possible the detection of low amounts of gas in debris disks. Some of the gas-rich debris disks harbor peculiar properties, with possible pristine gas and secondary generated dust. The origin of the gas in these hybrid disks is strongly debated and the current sample is too sparse to understand this phenomenon.
Aims. More detections are necessary to increase the statistics on this population. Lying at the final stages of evolution of proto-planetary disks and at the beginning of the debris disk phase, these objects could provide new insight into the processes involved in the making of planetary systems.
Methods. We carried out a deep survey of the CO J=2-1 and CO J=3-2 lines with the APEX and IRAM radiotelescopes in young debris disks selected according to hybrid disk properties. The survey is complemented with a bibliographic study of the ratio between the emission of the gas and the continuum (SCO/Fcont) in CTTS, Herbig Ae, WTTS, hybrid, and debris disks.
Results. Our sub-mm survey comprises 25 stars, including 17 new targets, and we increase the sensitivity limit by a factor 2 on eight sources compared to similar published studies. We report a 4σ tentative detection of a double-peaked CO J=2-1 line around HD 23642; an eclipsing binary located in the Pleiades. We also reveal a correlation between the emission of the CO gas and the dust continuum from CTTS, Herbig Ae and few debris disks. The observed trend of the gas to dust flux ratio suggests a concurrent dissipation of the dust and gas components. Hybrid disks systematically lie above this trend, suggesting that these systems may witness a transient phase, when the dust has evolved more rapidly than the gas, with a flux ratio SCO/Fcont enhanced by a factor of between 10 and 100 compared to standard (proto-)planetary disks.

Abstract Copyright: © ESO, 2017

Journal keyword(s): circumstellar matter - protoplanetary disks - radio lines: stars - radio lines: stars

Simbad objects: 133

goto Full paper

goto View the references in ADS

Number of rows : 133
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA 		ICRS (J2000)
DEC 		Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026 		#notes
1 HD 225200 * 00 04 20.3171235888 -29 16 07.760291052   6.40 6.39     A1V 77 0
2 * lam Cas ** 00 31 46.3593467 +54 31 20.225689       6.25   B8Vn 143 0
3 * 49 Cet PM* 01 34 37.7786780856 -15 40 34.898673000   5.667 5.607   5.54 A1V 348 0
4 * gam Tri PM* 02 17 18.8672733581 +33 50 49.908545398   4.02 4.00   4.05 A1Vnn 213 0
5 HD 15115 PM* 02 26 16.2457848552 +06 17 33.186453252   7.15 6.80   6.33 F4IV 225 0
6 * nu. Hor PM* 02 49 01.4872939344 -62 48 23.479025760   5.352 5.253     A2V 81 0
7 HD 21620 EB* 03 31 29.3403535800 +49 12 35.181649440 6.390 6.350 6.280     A0Vn 69 0
8 HD 21997 PM* 03 31 53.6470102728 -25 36 50.940001116   6.501 6.372   6.25 A3IV/V 174 0
9 Cl Melotte 22 OpC 03 46 38.0 +24 10 41           ~ 3679 0
10 V* V650 Tau dS* 03 47 26.8283452536 +23 40 41.988023688   7.93 7.79   7.61 A3Van 140 0
11 V* V1229 Tau SB* 03 47 29.4536404848 +24 17 18.019635504   6.87 6.81   6.74 A0VpSi+Am 225 0
12 HD 24966 * 03 56 29.3766020328 -38 57 43.805016612   6.90 6.89   6.85 A0V 44 0
13 [BCG93] 1 TT* 04 14 17.6095515480 +28 06 09.654704388 18.04         M4.5 126 0
14 IRAS 04113+2758 ** 04 14 26.31 +28 06 04.5           ~ 65 0
15 V* CY Tau Or* 04 17 33.7284990744 +28 20 46.812121656 14.52 14.68 13.40 12.59   M1.5 297 0
16 2MASS J04182147+1658470 TT* 04 18 21.4751057736 +16 58 46.998204240   14.37 13.26     K5 57 0
17 V* V892 Tau Ae* 04 18 40.6157618376 +28 19 15.625058880   16.6 14.69 14.35   A0Ve 324 0
18 V* FQ Tau Or* 04 19 12.812616 +28 29 32.98128       15.00   M3 117 0
19 V* BP Tau Or* 04 19 15.8339827632 +29 06 26.926959492   13.13 12.12 11.89   K5/7Ve 721 0
20 WK81 1 TT* 04 19 26.2675117776 +28 26 14.259575472   14.81 13.04 12.240   K7 249 1
21 V* RY Tau TT* 04 21 57.4092550080 +28 26 35.555316612 10.82 10.34 9.30 9.67 8.87 K1IV/Ve 744 1
22 [XCR2012] TrES J042423+265008 Or* 04 24 23.2122646560 +26 50 08.356933428       14.48   M3 27 0
23 V* FV Tau Or* 04 26 53.5368775848 +26 06 54.276020136 19.58     15.26   K5 142 2
24 CoKu FV Tau c TT* 04 26 54.4009330128 +26 06 50.945897664 20.35   16.70     M3.5e+M2.5e 75 0
25 NAME Tau-Aur Complex SFR 04 30 +25.0           ~ 1453 0
26 V* FX Tau Or* 04 30 29.618064 +24 26 45.02724   15.18 13.61 13.21   M4 166 0
27 V* DK Tau Or* 04 30 44.243376 +26 01 24.65328 13.32 14.59 13.05 12.08   K7e+K7e 350 0
28 [XCR2012] TrES J043145+285909 V* 04 31 45.0465176616 +28 59 08.128619232       13.32   F0 7 0
29 V* HK Tau TT* 04 31 50.5715875272 +24 24 17.775307548 16.81 16.689 15.292     M0.5 358 1
30 V* HK Tau B TT* 04 31 50.6002481212 +24 24 15.502558869           ~ 95 0
31 V* V710 Tau Or* 04 31 57.79839 +18 21 36.9408           M4 167 0
32 V* V710 Tau A TT* 04 31 57.8028713880 +18 21 34.732161936       13.87   M2/3e 177 0
33 V* GG Tau Or* 04 32 30.3506925552 +17 31 40.494063144 14.84 14.78 13.40 11.54   M0e+M2.0e 793 1
34 V* V1321 Tau TT* 04 32 53.2357475304 +17 35 33.645243444     13.69     M2 65 0
35 HD 282276 Y*O 04 33 04.2302284416 +29 21 49.832827884   11.04 10.37 9.96   B8 17 0
36 V* GK Tau Or* 04 33 34.5630097872 +24 21 05.855136732 15.50   13.00 12.02 10.62 K7:Ve 338 0
37 V* DL Tau Or* 04 33 39.0767679288 +25 20 38.101382952 14.04 14.59 13.40 11.85 10.89 K7Ve 372 0
38 V* HN Tau Or* 04 33 39.3629421552 +17 51 52.289234280   14.76 13.40 13.05   K5e 271 0
39 V* DM Tau Or* 04 33 48.7336763736 +18 10 09.973460280 14.30 14.82 14.00     M2Ve 731 0
40 V* IT Tau B Or* 04 33 54.5852814192 +26 13 25.780453824           M4 24 0
41 V* AA Tau Or* 04 34 55.4201902392 +24 28 53.033624580 13.14 13.34 12.20 12.03   K5Ve 801 0
42 V* HO Tau Or* 04 35 20.2104968376 +22 32 14.561379276     15.20     M0.5 144 0
43 2MASS J04354076+2411211 * 04 35 40.76520 +24 11 21.1452           ~ 3 0
44 CoKu Tau-Aur Star 3 TT* 04 35 40.937952 +24 11 08.49012 20.58         M4.3 113 0
45 HD 283759 Y*O 04 36 49.1228605992 +24 12 58.873482756   11.0 10.4 10.01   F2 34 0
46 EM* LkCa 15 Or* 04 39 17.7911622816 +22 21 03.390090984   13.01 12.03 11.61   K5:Ve 792 1
47 2MASS J04403979+2519061 Or* 04 40 39.7880507568 +25 19 06.174131196           M5e 43 0
48 NAME Taurus Complex SFR 04 41.0 +25 52           ~ 4971 0
49 V* V999 Tau Or* 04 42 05.4915414000 +25 22 56.286176484 18.68 15.1 14.7     M0.6 95 0
50 IRAS S04414+2506 Or* 04 44 27.1429754400 +25 12 16.434936000           M7e 86 0
51 V* EX Eri dS* 04 46 25.7495143440 -28 05 14.805163104   6.347 6.173     A7VkA3mA3 125 0
52 V* DQ Tau Or* 04 46 53.0575226016 +17 00 00.136127304 14.56 13.67 12.00 13.21   M1Ve 373 0
53 V* DR Tau Or* 04 47 06.2151561264 +16 58 42.813872580 12.03 11.86 10.50 12.19   K5Ve 585 0
54 V* DS Tau Or* 04 47 48.5954691000 +29 25 11.191621512 13.11 13.16 12.30 12.37 10.80 K4Ve 281 0
55 * pi.01 Ori PM* 04 54 53.7280989194 +10 09 03.003446941   4.723 4.648     A0Va_lB 268 0
56 V* GM Aur Or* 04 55 10.9815576936 +30 21 59.373771876 14.59 13.351 12.242 11.798   K3Ve 797 0
57 V* AB Aur Ae* 04 55 45.8458932216 +30 33 04.292077032 7.20 7.16 7.05 6.96 6.70 A0Ve 1176 2
58 HD 31648 Ae* 04 58 46.2655706952 +29 50 36.987625680 7.84 7.78 7.62 7.76 7.43 A5Vep 612 0
59 V* V836 Tau TT* 05 03 06.5988375912 +25 23 19.606639488   15.00 13.49 13.48   K7/M0Ve 249 0
60 IRAS 05022+2527 TT* 05 05 22.8194200200 +25 31 30.819373752   17.71 16.26     M4.6 77 0
61 V* V1366 Ori Ae* 05 16 00.4765181328 -09 48 35.393784012 10.19 10.16 9.84 9.77 9.63 B9.5V 253 0
62 V* AF Lep RS* 05 27 04.7633281608 -11 54 03.466002240   6.832 6.295     F8V(n)k: 285 0
63 HD 36112 Ae* 05 30 27.5285630040 +25 19 57.076288752   8.57 8.27     A8Ve 551 0
64 HD 245185 Ae* 05 35 09.6034684104 +10 01 51.465413208 10.05 10.07 9.93     A0Vae 145 0
65 V* CQ Tau Ae* 05 35 58.4666264136 +24 44 54.091450572 11.290 10.780 10.000   8.33 F5IVe 360 0
66 HD 294268 Y*O 05 38 14.1178464312 -02 15 59.762656296   10.93 10.45   10.010 F6e 48 0
67 Haro 5-9 TT* 05 38 29.1605610504 -02 16 15.770920332   15.40 14.45 13.20 12.954 K6.5 38 0
68 [HHM2007] 964 * 05 39 15.7401427464 -02 30 56.871643896           ~ 2 0
69 Haro 5-25 TT* 05 39 39.3780952152 -02 17 04.499525544   16.95 15.35 14.29 13.24 M0.0 42 0
70 Haro 5-34 TT* 05 39 54.6558099576 -02 46 34.127644368   15.06 14.40 13.51 12.76 K6.0 40 0
71 HD 38206 * 05 43 21.6709239120 -18 33 26.911637928   5.711 5.727   5.72 A0V 120 0
72 * bet Pic PM* 05 47 17.0876901 -51 03 59.441135 4.13 4.03 3.86 3.74 3.58 A6V 2087 1
73 NAME Columba Association As* 06 04 19.4 -22 20 40           ~ 337 0
74 HD 42111 * 06 08 57.9037271424 +02 29 58.885200456 5.86 5.80 5.73     B9V 132 0
75 HD 54341 * 07 06 20.9326489128 -43 36 38.689716996   6.51 6.52     A0V 36 0
76 HD 71043 * 08 22 55.1581878672 -52 07 25.424206824   5.900 5.887     A0V 73 0
77 * 30 Mon PM* 08 25 39.6318651278 -03 54 23.137987255 3.85 3.88 3.90 3.87 3.92 A0Va 289 0
78 V* EH Cha Or* 08 41 37.0144539384 -79 03 30.535583220     14.4 14.011   M3.5 62 0
79 V* EI Cha Or* 08 42 23.7595500240 -79 04 02.976309552     12.7     M1.5 71 0
80 HD 78072 * 09 05 55.9223885256 -09 06 05.158118340   9.22 8.74     F6V 6 0
81 HD 78702 PM* 09 09 04.2106655736 -18 19 42.785652648   5.724 5.722     A0/1V 47 0
82 TWA 34 LM* 10 28 45.7992409512 -28 30 37.525747356       15.82   M5e 40 0
83 V* TW Hya TT* 11 01 51.9053285064 -34 42 17.033218380   11.94 10.50 10.626 9.18 K6Ve 2144 1
84 CHXR 76 Or* 11 07 35.1774430800 -77 34 49.286652024   20.04 18.15   14.39 M4e 58 0
85 Ass Cha T 2-54 TT* 11 12 42.6709132056 -77 22 22.943489160     11.103   9.653 G8+K7 102 2
86 HD 100546 Be* 11 33 25.4408872296 -70 11 41.241297948   6.71 6.30   6.64 A0VaekB8_lB 894 1
87 V* T Cha Or* 11 57 13.5245085552 -79 21 31.530508884   10.00 11.86     K0e 304 1
88 HD 107146 PM* 12 19 06.5018840304 +16 32 53.867731128   7.61   6.7   G2V 307 0
89 HD 131835 * 14 56 54.4677661992 -35 41 43.658813184   8.05 7.86     A2IV 148 0
90 HD 135344 Or* 15 15 48.9462675744 -37 08 55.731368400   7.84 7.76     A0V 155 1
91 HD 136246 * 15 20 31.4189966136 -28 17 13.584050160   7.26 7.16     A1V 46 0
92 HD 138813 * 15 35 16.1061129072 -25 44 02.992593372   7.37 7.30     A0V 91 0
93 HD 141569 Or* 15 49 57.7482550392 -03 55 16.341617064 7.22 7.20 7.12 7.00 7.04 A2VekB9mB9(_lB) 578 0
94 HD 142527 Ae* 15 56 41.8882637904 -42 19 23.248281828   9.04 8.34     F6III 741 1
95 HD 143006 Or* 15 58 36.9126279888 -22 57 15.220559196   10.92 10.14   8.70 G5IVe 338 0
96 2MASS J16002612-4153553 Or* 16 00 26.1203153232 -41 53 55.371567156   16.57 16.45 15.70 13.80 M5.25 42 0
97 V* MZ Lup TT* 16 01 08.9697543744 -33 20 14.177235192 12.11 11.88 10.88 10.35 9.812 G5IVe 34 0
98 V* NO Lup TT* 16 03 11.8111062336 -32 39 20.284463916 15.13 14.25 12.864 12.14 11.149 K7 35 0
99 ATO J241.0901-21.5080 Or* 16 04 21.6547947840 -21 30 28.550063304   13.3       K2 190 0
100 THA 15-20 TT* 16 07 11.5873449384 -39 03 47.492129340   16.25 14.58 14.11 12.92 M0.5 122 0
101 Sz 112 Or* 16 08 55.5289090032 -39 02 33.941081832   16.62 15.39 14.78 12.93 M6 76 0
102 V* V866 Sco TT* 16 11 31.345632 -18 38 25.96200   13.98 12.63 12.81   K0e+K5e 303 0
103 NAME Upper Sco Association As* 16 12 -23.4           ~ 1586 1
104 UCAC2 24372422 Or* 16 12 41.1678621648 -19 24 18.255075012       12.85   ~ 21 0
105 2MASS J16220961-1953005 Or* 16 22 09.6133283784 -19 53 00.746210256       14.27   M3.7 27 0
106 2MASS J16223757-2345508 TT* 16 22 37.5358052424 -23 45 50.415695460     16.04 14.45 12.98 ~ 20 0
107 RX J1625.2-2455 TT* 16 25 14.7075891120 -24 56 07.069680960     14.41 13.05 11.75 K7 29 0
108 GSS 26 Y*O 16 26 10.33152 -24 20 54.8232           M0 94 1
109 GSS 39 Or* 16 26 45.0318401664 -24 23 07.793180124           M0 255 1
110 WL 18 TT* 16 26 48.9809680488 -24 38 25.152593208       19.33 17.38 M3.5 77 0
111 WL 14 Or* 16 26 59.04984 -24 35 56.8788           ~ 53 0
112 [GY92] 204 TT* 16 27 06.5924837856 -24 41 48.871282992       17.57 15.43 M5 113 0
113 YLW 16C Or* 16 27 26.48952 -24 39 23.0760           M1 56 0
114 YLW 18 TT* 16 27 33.1157754648 -24 41 15.259932924       17.66 15.65 K5-K6 88 0
115 WLY 2-55 TT* 16 27 52.0872222936 -24 40 50.723707476     16.28 14.48 12.78 K7.5 85 0
116 NAME Ophiuchus Molecular Cloud SFR 16 28 06 -24 32.5           ~ 3969 1
117 BKLT J162813-243139 Y*O 16 28 13.6972712208 -24 31 39.845643564           ~ 79 0
118 EM* AS 209 TT* 16 49 15.3034917000 -14 22 08.643317664   12.62 11.28     K4Ve 494 0
119 V* AK Sco Ae* 16 54 44.8491575376 -36 53 18.566586456 9.80 9.63 9.00     F5V 304 1
120 HD 156623 * 17 20 50.6171972808 -45 25 15.003951564   7.35 7.26     A0V 76 0
121 HD 159082 SB* 17 32 14.8801753080 +11 55 48.177391296 6.260 6.440 6.450     B9.5V 94 0
122 HD 163296 Ae* 17 56 21.2881851168 -21 57 21.871819008 7.00 6.93 6.85 6.86 6.67 A3VaekA1mA1 1301 0
123 HD 164249 PM* 18 03 03.4097283792 -51 38 56.432149872   7.438 7.007 7.90   F6V 142 0
124 HD 166191 * 18 10 30.3388577208 -23 34 00.266472840   8.86 8.38     F3/5V 41 0
125 HD 319139 SB* 18 14 10.4818675368 -32 47 34.516836060   11.47 10.68   9.11 K5+K7 423 0
126 HD 169142 Ae* 18 24 29.7799891464 -29 46 49.327400568   8.42 8.16     F1VekA3mA3_lB? 535 0
127 2MASS J19002906-3656036 Or* 19 00 29.0664050280 -36 56 03.604851096   17.15 15.68 13.78   M4 26 0
128 2MASS J19012901-3701484 Y*O 19 01 29.0328872976 -37 01 48.513865908           M3.75 27 0
129 * eta Tel PM* 19 22 51.2060774616 -54 25 26.145617376   5.035 5.020   4.99 A0V 228 0
130 HD 182681 PM* 19 26 56.4829971576 -29 44 35.617721496   5.635 5.644     B8.5V 80 0
131 * alf PsA PM* 22 57 39.04625 -29 37 20.0533 1.31 1.25 1.16 1.11 1.09 A4V 1303 3
132 HD 218396 El* 23 07 28.7157209544 +21 08 03.310767492   6.21 5.953     F0+VkA5mA5 1285 0
133 * kap Psc a2* 23 26 55.9558721856 +01 15 20.177913204 4.94 4.98 4.94 4.87 4.90 A2VpSrCrSi 290 0

To bookmark this query, right click on this link: simbad:objects in 2017A&A...600A..62P and select 'bookmark this link' or equivalent in the popup menu