2017ApJ...851..136D


Query : 2017ApJ...851..136D

2017ApJ...851..136D - Astrophys. J., 851, 136-136 (2017/December-3)

MWC 349A and B are not gravitationally bound: new evidence.

DREW P., STRELNITSKI V., SMITH H.A., MINK J., JORGENSON R.A. and O'MEARA J.M.

Abstract (from CDS):

The age and evolutionary status of MWC 349A, the unique emission-line star with maser and laser radiation in hydrogen recombination lines, remain unknown, because the spectrum of the star is veiled by bright emission from the ionized disk and wind. The major argument for this massive (>10 M☉) star being evolved is its association with a close-by (2.4 arcsec) companion, MWC 349B, whose B0III spectrum implies an age of a few million years. However, newly obtained high-resolution spectra of MWC 349B reveal a difference of ≃35 km s–1 in the radial velocities of the two stars, which makes their being gravitationally bound highly improbable. An estimate of the relative proper motion of the two stars seems to confirm this conclusion. This reopens the previously suggested possibility that MWC 349A is a young massive star in a region of active star formation close to Cyg OB2 association. MWC 349B, which moves with a speed >=35 km s–1 relative to Cyg OB2, may be a runaway star from this association.

Abstract Copyright: © 2017. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.

Journal keyword(s): binaries: visual - stars: early-type - stars: emission-line, Be - stars: individual: (MWC 349A, MWC 349B) - stars: pre-main sequence - stars: pre-main sequence

Simbad objects: 5

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Number of rows : 5
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 NAME Cyg X Cld 20 30 04.7973633 +40 51 36.002197           ~ 962 1
2 EM* MWC 349B * 20 32 45.2963315160 +40 39 37.412924112     14.3     B0III 32 0
3 EM* MWC 349 ** 20 32 45.499080 +40 39 36.74124   15.88 13.15 12.13   Bep 837 0
4 EM* MWC 349A Or* 20 32 45.5291969760 +40 39 36.651807828           ~ 180 0
5 Ass Cyg OB 2 As* 20 33.2 +41 19           ~ 1023 0

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