2017MNRAS.472.1716H


Query : 2017MNRAS.472.1716H

2017MNRAS.472.1716H - Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 472, 1716-1735 (2017)

Magnetic activity and radial velocity filtering of young Suns: the weak-line T-Tauri stars Par 1379 and Par 2244.

HILL C.A., CARMONA A., DONATI J.-F., HUSSAIN G.A.J., GREGORY S.G., ALENCAR S.H.P., BOUVIER J. (The Matysse Collaboration)

Abstract (from CDS):

We report the results of our spectropolarimetric monitoring of the weak-line T-Tauri stars (wTTSs) Par 1379 and Par 2244, within the MaTYSSE (Magnetic Topologies of Young Stars and the Survival of close-in giant Exoplanets) programme. Both stars are of a similar mass (1.6 and 1.8 M☉) and age (1.8 and 1.1 Myr), with Par 1379 hosting an evolved low-mass dusty circumstellar disc, and with Par 2244 showing evidence of a young debris disc. We detect profile distortions and Zeeman signatures in the unpolarized and circularly polarized lines for each star, and have modelled their rotational modulation using tomographic imaging, yielding brightness and magnetic maps. We find that Par 1379 harbours a weak (250 G), mostly poloidal field tilted 65° from the rotation axis. In contrast, Par 2244 hosts a stronger field (860 G) split 3:2 between poloidal and toroidal components, with most of the energy in higher order modes, and with the poloidal component tilted 45° from the rotation axis. Compared to the lower mass wTTSs, V819 Tau and V830 Tau, Par 2244 has a similar field strength, but is much more complex, whereas the much less complex field of Par 1379 is also much weaker than any other mapped wTTS. We find moderate surface differential rotation of 1.4x and 1.8x smaller than Solar, for Par 1379 and Par 2244, respectively. Using our tomographic maps to predict the activity-related radial velocity (RV) jitter, and filter it from the RV curves, we find RV residuals with dispersions of 0.017 and 0.086 km s–1 for Par 1379 and Par 2244, respectively. We find no evidence for close-in giant planets around either star, with 3s upper limits of 0.56 and 3.54 MJup (at an orbital distance of 0.1 au).

Abstract Copyright: 2017 The Authors Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Royal Astronomical Society

Journal keyword(s): techniques: polarimetric - stars: formation - stars: imaging - stars: individual: Par 1379 - stars: individual: Par 2244 - stars: magnetic field

Simbad objects: 16

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Number of rows : 16
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 2MASS J03543017+3203043 TT* 03 54 30.1717556400 +32 03 04.330870164   13.25 12.31     G5 55 0
2 EM* LkCa 4 Or* 04 16 28.1067298272 +28 07 35.731363080   13.96 12.78 11.825   K7:Ve 208 0
3 V* V410 Tau Or* 04 18 31.1081296680 +28 27 16.155955728   12.13 10.75 8.45 9.408 K3Ve 483 0
4 V* V1069 Tau Or* 04 18 51.7036254480 +17 23 16.582694856   13.32 12.22 12.22 10.944 K7e 143 0
5 WK81 1 TT* 04 19 26.2675117776 +28 26 14.259575472   14.81 13.04 12.240   K7 249 1
6 HD 285778 Or* 04 27 10.5694045464 +17 50 42.660831084   11.07 10.22     K1e 143 0
7 V* V830 Tau TT* 04 33 10.0300557048 +24 33 43.255480860   13.91 12.08 11.30   M0-1 238 1
8 NAME Taurus Complex SFR 04 41.0 +25 52           ~ 4971 0
9 Parenago 1246 * 05 33 45 -04 00.9   15.2 15.4     ~ 3 0
10 V* V1169 Ori TT* 05 34 12.6306228624 -04 50 24.691337880   17.4 12.79   11.62642 K4 54 0
11 NAME Orion Nebula Cluster OpC 05 35.0 -05 29           ~ 2514 0
12 V* V1760 Ori Or* 05 35 51.6380029536 -05 08 09.196661364   13.59 12.34   10.74 K1/2Ve 46 0
13 V* BX Ant TT* 10 18 28.6987521312 -31 50 02.830052544   13.39 11.454 11.382 9.325 M0Ve 130 0
14 CD-36 7429A TT* 11 48 24.2227406904 -37 28 49.114270524   12.54 11.17 10.92 9.552 K5V 145 0
15 CD-24 12689 Or* 16 27 40.2857881416 -24 22 04.130226300   12.91 11.533 11.11 10.00 K5e 301 0
16 BD+22 4409 BY* 21 31 01.7140062576 +23 20 07.374015564   10.240 9.245 8.6 7.965 K3Vke 187 0

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