2018A&A...613L..10O

Query : 2018A&A...613L..10O

2018A&A...613L..10O - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 613L10-10 (2018/5-1)

Infrared outbursts as potential tracers of common-envelope events in high-mass X-ray binary formation.

OSKINOVA L.M., BULIK T. and GOMEZ-MORAN A.N.

Abstract (from CDS):

Context. Classic massive binary evolutionary scenarios predict that a transitional common-envelope (CE) phase could be preceded as well as succeeded by the evolutionary stage when a binary consists of a compact object and a massive star, that is, a high-mass X-ray binary (HMXB). The observational manifestations of common envelope are poorly constrained. We speculate that its ejection might be observed in some cases as a transient event at mid-infrared (IR) wavelengths. Aims. We estimate the expected numbers of CE ejection events and HMXBs per star formation unit rate, and compare these theoretical estimates with observations. Methods. We compiled a list of 85 mid-IR transients of uncertain nature detected by the Spitzer Infrared Intensive Transients Survey and searched for their associations with X-ray, optical, and UV sources. Results. Confirming our theoretical estimates, we find that only one potential HMXB may be plausibly associated with an IR-transient and tentatively propose that X-ray source NGC 4490-X40 could be a precursor to the SPIRITS 16az event. Among other interesting sources, we suggest that the supernova remnant candidate [BWL2012] 063 might be associated with SPIRITS 16ajc. We also find that two SPIRITS events are likely associated with novae, and seven have potential optical counterparts. Conclusions. The massive binary evolutionary scenarios that involve CE events do not contradict currently available observations of IR transients and HMXBs in star-forming galaxies.

Abstract Copyright: © ESO 2018

Journal keyword(s): X-rays: binaries - stars: massive - infrared: general - infrared: galaxies

CDS comments: Paragraph 3. X40 is CXO J123027.6+413941 in SIMBAD. Appendix A X165 is CXO J095536.4+690620 in SIMBAD.

Simbad objects: 131

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Number of rows : 131
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA 		ICRS (J2000)
DEC 		Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026 		#notes
1 SPIRITS16abq ev 00 40 20.95 +41 39 35.6           ~ 2 0
2 M 110 GiG 00 40 22.0572349992 +41 41 07.507220136   8.92 8.07     ~ 1370 1
3 XMMOM J004022.8+414136 UV 00 40 22.8 +41 41 36           ~ 1 0
4 PNV J00402314+4141381 LP? 00 40 23.14 +41 41 38.1           ~ 3 0
5 SPIRITS15yf ev 00 54 48.74 -37 43 13.7           ~ 2 0
6 SPIRITS14bmc ev 00 54 49.68 -37 39 51.2           ~ 3 0
7 NGC 300 GiG 00 54 53.4465638304 -37 41 03.168402396 8.83 8.69 8.13 7.46   ~ 1614 2
8 SPIRITS17eq ev 01 35 01.12 -41 26 07.2           ~ 2 0
9 NGC 625 AGN 01 35 04.632 -41 26 10.32 12.37 11.78 11.25 11.03 11.5 ~ 312 2
10 [SCM2003] NGC 625 5 HII 01 35 06.68 -41 26 13.0           ~ 6 1
11 SPIRITS14bsb ev 01 35 06.72 -41 26 13.4           ~ 3 0
12 NGC 891 H2G 02 22 32.907 +42 20 53.95 11.08 10.81 9.93 7.86   ~ 1741 2
13 SPIRITS15aev ev 02 22 40.29 +42 23 53.5           ~ 2 0
14 SPIRITS16tf ev 03 18 04.82 -66 30 17.8           ~ 2 0
15 SPIRITS15qv ev 03 18 09.34 -66 29 59.4           ~ 2 0
16 SPIRITS15qo ev 03 18 15.26 -66 30 03.4           ~ 3 0
17 NGC 1313 AG? 03 18 16.046 -66 29 53.74   10.06 10.0 9.40 10.4 ~ 723 2
18 SPIRITS16tg ev 03 18 16.92 -66 28 57.7           ~ 2 0
19 [L2004] n1313-464 Cl* 03 18 21.20 -66 29 51.5   20.33 19.90     ~ 2 0
20 SPIRITS16tj ev 03 18 21.22 -66 29 51.1           ~ 2 0
21 SPIRITS15aag ev 03 18 23.63 -66 30 24.2           ~ 3 0
22 SPIRITS16th ev 03 18 27.20 -66 28 38.6           ~ 2 0
23 SPIRITS17lg ev 03 46 03.55 +68 08 48.2           ~ 2 0
24 SPIRITS17lc ev 03 46 07.32 +68 07 59.0           ~ 2 0
25 SPIRITS15agl ev 03 46 17.57 +68 08 44.7           ~ 2 0
26 SPIRITS16ph ev 03 46 27.63 +68 13 42.0           ~ 2 0
27 SPIRITS17c ev 03 46 35.25 +68 01 57.1           ~ 2 0
28 IC 342 AGN 03 46 48.514 +68 05 45.98   10.5       ~ 1579 1
29 SPIRITS17lk ev 03 46 49.27 +68 03 52.9           ~ 2 0
30 SPIRITS14ave ev 03 47 03.17 +68 09 05.3           ~ 2 0
31 SPIRITS17g ev 03 47 29.89 +68 03 13.1           ~ 2 0
32 SPIRITS17lb SN? 06 16 27.78 -21 22 51.7           ~ 5 0
33 IC 2163 AG? 06 16 27.9671433048 -21 22 33.133211832   12.55   11.28   ~ 172 2
34 SPIRITS14axb ev 07 36 34.70 +65 39 22.4           ~ 2 0
35 SPIRITS17mi ev 07 36 35.94 +65 37 26.5           ~ 2 0
36 SPIRITS15ahg ev 07 36 37.40 +65 38 02.6           ~ 3 0
37 NGC 2403 AGN 07 36 51.3381434280 +65 36 09.650825640 9.31 8.84 8.38 8.19   ~ 1887 1
38 NGC 2903 AGN 09 32 10.111 +21 30 02.99 10.44 9.75 9.07 8.68   ~ 1204 3
39 SPIRITS16aj ev 09 32 11.64 +21 30 03.0           ~ 3 0
40 M81N 2015-10c No? 09 55 18.57 +69 04 22.3           ~ 3 0
41 SPIRITS14qk ev 09 55 28.72 +69 39 58.6           ~ 2 0
42 M 81 Sy2 09 55 33.1726556496 +69 03 55.062505368   7.89 6.94     ~ 4725 3
43 SPIRITS17mj ev 09 55 36.20 +69 06 21.0           ~ 2 0
44 CXO J095536.4+690620 X 09 55 36.458 +69 06 20.56           ~ 1 0
45 M 82 AGN 09 55 52.430 +69 40 46.93 9.61 9.30 8.41     ~ 6156 6
46 SPIRITS14axa ev 09 56 01.52 +69 03 12.5           ~ 3 0
47 PNV J09560160+6903126 No? 09 56 01.60 +69 03 12.6           ~ 4 0
48 SPIRITS15mk ev 10 03 18.90 +68 43 52.1           ~ 2 0
49 NGC 3077 GiP 10 03 19.0965510921 +68 44 01.556166166 11.23 10.85 10.14 9.74   ~ 808 0
50 M 95 GiP 10 43 57.7313485800 +11 42 13.301191332 10.71 10.51 9.73 9.48   ~ 1238 2
51 SPIRITS15pz ev 10 44 02.36 +11 42 15.1           ~ 2 0
52 NGC 3621 Sy2 11 18 16.300 -32 48 45.36 10.10 9.44 9.56 8.07 10.1 ~ 661 3
53 SPIRITS15ua ev 11 18 19.10 -32 51 06.9           ~ 2 0
54 SPIRITS16ea ev 12 15 38.61 +36 19 46.9           ~ 3 0
55 NGC 4228 SBG 12 15 39.174 +36 19 36.80 10.63 10.30 9.93 9.74   ~ 1017 1
56 SPIRITS17fo LP* 12 18 50.334 +47 18 11.51           ~ 3 0
57 M 106 Sy2 12 18 57.620 +47 18 13.39   9.14 8.41 8.11   ~ 2512 4
58 M 100 AGN 12 22 54.9299993592 +15 49 20.296257960 10.04 10.05 9.35     ~ 1963 2
59 SPIRITS15ud ev 12 22 55.29 +15 49 22.0           ~ 3 0
60 [K98d] 988 HII 12 22 55.30 +15 49 21.3           ~ 2 0
61 NGC 4458 GiP 12 28 57.5613938232 +13 14 30.946545276 13.27 12.93 12.07     ~ 429 2
62 SPIRITS16ix ev 12 29 03.16 +13 11 30.7           ~ 4 0
63 CXO J123027.6+413941 HXB 12 30 27.6 +41 39 41           ~ 3 0
64 XMMOM J123027.7+413943 UV 12 30 27.7 +41 39 43           ~ 1 0
65 SPIRITS16az ev 12 30 27.78 +41 39 41.3           ~ 2 0
66 NGC 4485 GiP 12 30 31.113 +41 42 04.22 12.10 12.42 11.93 11.93   ~ 305 2
67 NGC 4490 GiG 12 30 34.5 +41 38 26 10.03 10.22 9.79     ~ 616 3
68 SPIRITS15ue ev 12 34 19.00 +06 28 15.7           ~ 2 0
69 NGC 4532 H2G 12 34 19.329 +06 28 03.73   12.3       ~ 304 2
70 SPIRITS15mr ev 12 39 54.87 +61 36 46.3           ~ 3 0
71 NGC 4605 GiG 12 39 59.2837284936 +61 36 32.822365392   10.94   10.35   ~ 347 2
72 M 104 LIN 12 39 59.43185902 -11 37 22.9961800 9.51 9.55 8.00 8.05   ~ 1465 2
73 [LFB2001] C-101 GlC 12 40 05.93 -11 38 12.9     22.32     ~ 2 0
74 SPIRITS17as ev 12 40 06.02 -11 38 14.1           ~ 2 0
75 SPIRITS14afv ev 12 50 49.56 +41 05 52.7           ~ 2 0
76 SPIRITS16ko ev 12 50 50.53 +41 06 04.4           ~ 2 0
77 M 94 SyG 12 50 53.0737971432 +41 07 12.900884628 9.15 8.96 8.24 7.78   ~ 1476 2
78 SPIRITS16fz ev 12 56 39.10 +21 41 43.2           ~ 2 0
79 SPIRITS14bay ev 12 56 43.25 +21 42 25.7           ~ 3 0
80 M 64 SyG 12 56 43.696 +21 40 57.57   9.36 8.52     ~ 1010 2
81 SPIRITS17pe ev 12 56 47.90 +21 41 13.4           ~ 2 0
82 SPIRITS16rs ev 13 05 07.36 -49 32 40.0           ~ 2 0
83 SPIRITS17mb ev 13 05 11.16 -49 30 19.0           ~ 2 0
84 SPIRITS16rn ev 13 05 19.00 -49 28 50.8           ~ 2 0
85 SPIRITS16rp ev 13 05 22.33 -49 28 31.2           ~ 2 0
86 NGC 4945 Sy2 13 05 27.279 -49 28 04.44   9.31 14.40 7.55   ~ 1582 2
87 SPIRITS14agd ev 13 05 30.87 -49 26 50.8           ~ 2 0
88 SPIRITS17ar ev 13 05 36.89 -49 23 38.2           ~ 3 0
89 SPIRITS16rz ev 13 05 43.63 -49 27 04.2           ~ 2 0
90 SPIRITS17nx ev 13 18 51.52 -21 01 35.1           ~ 2 0
91 SPIRITS16oj ev 13 18 53.54 -21 04 14.5           ~ 2 0
92 NGC 5068 AG? 13 18 54.807 -21 02 20.76 11.24 10.53 10.01 9.78 10.1 ~ 354 0
93 SPIRITS17bf ev 13 25 17.57 -42 59 21.0           ~ 2 0
94 SPIRITS17kp ev 13 25 20.30 -42 59 20.2           ~ 2 0
95 SPIRITS17kf ev 13 25 22.18 -43 01 17.5           ~ 2 0
96 NAME Centaurus A BLL 13 25 27.61521044 -43 01 08.8050291   8.18 6.84 6.66   ~ 4774 3
97 SPIRITS17kc ev 13 25 29.44 -43 01 40.0           ~ 2 0
98 SPIRITS17kq ev 13 25 32.03 -43 00 41.3           ~ 2 0
99 SPIRITS17kw ev 13 25 33.08 -43 00 51.6           ~ 2 0
100 SPIRITS15yq ev 13 34 44.21 -45 32 25.5           ~ 2 0
101 MCG-07-28-004 AG? 13 34 47.30 -45 32 51.0   11.69 11.40 10.03 11.2 ~ 85 0
102 SPIRITS16oz LP* 13 36 40.732 -29 52 41.67           ~ 3 0
103 SPIRITS16pr ev 13 36 47.15 -29 52 58.6           ~ 2 0
104 SPIRITS14ajc ev 13 36 52.95 -29 52 16.1           ~ 4 0
105 [BWL2012] 063 SNR 13 36 52.99 -29 52 16.3           ~ 7 0
106 SPIRITS14ajr ev 13 36 54.81 -29 52 33.7           ~ 2 0
107 SPIRITS15aac ev 13 36 57.08 -29 53 13.3           ~ 2 0
108 SPIRITS17kj LP* 13 36 57.422 -29 50 19.14           ~ 3 0
109 M 83 SBG 13 37 00.91920 -29 51 56.7400 8.85 8.11 7.52 7.21   ~ 2778 2
110 SPIRITS16po LP* 13 37 01.504 -29 54 26.80           ~ 3 0
111 SPIRITS14ajd ev 13 37 05.02 -29 48 56.2           ~ 2 0
112 SPIRITS15nz ev 13 37 08.37 -29 50 19.7           ~ 3 0
113 SPIRITS14ajp ev 13 37 12.71 -29 49 14.9           ~ 2 0
114 SPIRITS17ka ev 13 37 16.22 -29 54 18.7           ~ 2 0
115 NGC 5253 rG 13 39 55.990 -31 38 24.11 11.48 10.94 10.49 10.33 13.47 ~ 1421 4
116 SPIRITS14aje ev 14 02 55.51 +54 23 18.5           ~ 3 0
117 SPIRITS16kp ev 14 02 57.80 +54 22 50.6           ~ 2 0
118 SPIRITS17fm ev 14 03 01.29 +54 22 54.4           ~ 2 0
119 SPIRITS15mo ev 14 03 10.76 +54 22 49.1           ~ 2 0
120 M 101 GiP 14 03 12.583 +54 20 55.50   8.46 7.86 7.76   ~ 3138 2
121 SPIRITS15mn LP* 14 03 49.437 +54 20 50.67           ~ 3 0
122 NGC 5921 AG? 15 21 56.561 +05 04 13.94   12.7       ~ 286 0
123 PSN J15220552+0503160 ev 15 22 05.55 +05 03 15.9           ~ 4 0
124 NGC 6946 H2G 20 34 52.332 +60 09 13.24   10.5       ~ 2661 2
125 SPIRITS15afp ev 20 34 59.65 +60 11 18.1           ~ 3 0
126 SPIRITS14beq ev 22 02 41.52 -51 17 34.5           ~ 4 0
127 IC 5152 rG 22 02 41.521 -51 17 47.20   11.03 10.9 10.19   ~ 273 1
128 SPIRITS15qh ev 22 02 42.07 -51 17 22.3           ~ 2 0
129 SPIRITS17fe ev 23 57 44.77 -32 34 58.4           ~ 3 0
130 NGC 7793 GiG 23 57 49.7540045856 -32 35 27.701550744 10.26 9.74 9.28 9.06 9.7 ~ 1188 2
131 GrW 150914 GWE ~ ~           ~ 674 1

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