2018A&A...620A.130P


Query : 2018A&A...620A.130P

2018A&A...620A.130P - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 620A130-130 (2018/12-1)

Exploring the substellar population in the Hyades open cluster.

PEREZ-GARRIDO A., LODIEU N., REBOLO R. and CHINCHILLA P.

Abstract (from CDS):


Aims. Our aim is to identify substellar members of the nearby Hyades open star cluster to determine the photometric and spectroscopic properties of brown dwarfs at moderately old ages and extend our knowledge of the substellar mass function of the cluster.
Methods. We cross-matched the 2MASS and WISE public catalogues and measured proper motions to identify low-mass stars and brown dwarf member candidates in an area of a radius of ten degrees around the central region of the Hyades cluster. We employed astrometric and photometric criteria, Gaia data, and a maximum likelihood method developed by our group to estimate distances. We selected 36 objects that are candidate Hyades members, 21 of which have not been reported previously.
Results. We have identified 21 new Hyades member candidates that are placed at the lower end of the main sequence. The photometry of 9 candidates places them in the substellar regime, and 2 are at the L/T transition. We also recovered a number of L dwarfs from earlier surveys. Finally, we calculated the mass function for the low-mass population of the cluster and found that the Hyades cluster might have lost 60%-80% of its substellar members.

Abstract Copyright: © ESO 2018

Journal keyword(s): open clusters and associations: individual: Hyades cluster - brown dwarfs

CDS comments: Paragraph 1. 2MASSI J023301.55+2470406 not identified.

Simbad objects: 38

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Number of rows : 38
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 2MASS J03530845+1030564 BD* 03 53 08.4619268136 +10 30 56.398085748           L0.9V 10 0
2 2MASS J03552014+1439297 LM* 03 55 20.1782773968 +14 39 29.611291968           M8.8V 22 0
3 2MASS J04081032+0742494 PM* 04 08 10.3305941952 +07 42 49.449068136           M8.1V 11 0
4 2MASS J04090271+1247291 LM* 04 09 02.71560 +12 47 29.1984           ~ 2 0
5 SIMP J0410239+145910 BD* 04 10 23.9122101672 +14 59 10.346509824           L0.5 18 0
6 2MASS J04165650+2052363 LM* 04 16 56.5223585616 +20 52 36.244620732       19.3 17.0 ~ 22 0
7 2MASS J04183483+2131275 BD* 04 18 34.83048 +21 31 27.5124           L5 13 0
8 2MASS J04202441+2356134 LM* 04 20 24.4362372288 +23 56 13.118558136       20.6 18.4 M8.5 10 0
9 2MASS J04205016+1345531 LM* 04 20 50.1811355448 +13 45 53.012118564     21.76     M8.5 23 0
10 2MASS J04214586+2023446 LM* 04 21 45.8741927616 +20 23 44.514741084       19.7 17.2 ~ 21 0
11 2MASS J04220512+1358474 LM* 04 22 05.1317334936 +13 58 47.303125212           M9.5 17 0
12 2MASS J04241856+0637448 BD* 04 24 18.56640 +06 37 44.8500           L4 5 0
13 2MASS J04293023+2437496 BD* 04 29 30.23784 +24 37 49.6992           L6-8 3 0
14 2MASS J04294723+2529188 LM* 04 29 47.2487149176 +25 29 18.768592860           M8Ve 17 0
15 Cl Melotte 25 OpC 04 30 27.4 +16 46 43           ~ 3309 0
16 2MASS J04335093+1611031 LM* 04 33 50.93400 +16 11 03.1560           ~ 2 0
17 2MASS J04351354+2008014 LM* 04 35 13.5559202088 +20 08 01.203870192           ~ 24 0
18 2MASS J04352023+1927473 LM* 04 35 20.2477026216 +19 27 47.116674540           ~ 3 0
19 2MASS J04355175+1215199 LM* 04 35 51.7692645312 +12 15 20.024972388           ~ 17 0
20 2MASS J04362767+1151243 LM* 04 36 27.6764696184 +11 51 24.204437892           M9 13 0
21 2MASS J04364267+1901351 BD* 04 36 42.67872 +19 01 35.1768           L6 7 0
22 2MASS J04380349+0700551 BD* 04 38 03.49872 +07 00 55.1160           L1 4 0
23 2MASS J04401098+2325142 LM* 04 40 10.9977699288 +23 25 14.313468108           ~ 18 0
24 2MASS J04410548+2130019 BD* 04 41 05.48424 +21 30 01.9836           L5 6 0
25 2MASS J04414514+1453582 LM* 04 41 45.1555407336 +14 53 58.212109716           ~ 14 0
26 2MASS J04442325+1901377 LM* 04 44 23.2584780552 +19 01 37.763717052           ~ 10 0
27 2MASS J04451313+1443267 LM* 04 45 13.1516944944 +14 43 26.674462740           ~ 16 0
28 2MASS J04453304+1503026 LM* 04 45 33.0672447600 +15 03 02.622259260           ~ 16 0
29 2MASS J04454371+1246315 LM* 04 45 43.7213951184 +12 46 31.492919172           ~ 11 0
30 2MASS J04460964+1857281 LM* 04 46 09.6569994360 +18 57 27.973535580           ~ 20 0
31 2MASS J04471494+1719497 LM* 04 47 14.9582599512 +17 19 49.573896996           ~ 19 0
32 2MASS J04482244+2051433 LM* 04 48 22.4552878848 +20 51 43.328033604   20.6   18.7 16.3 M6V 19 0
33 2MASS J04533425+2033517 BD* 04 53 34.2671390472 +20 33 51.520395852           sdL 6 0
34 2MASS J04555897+2140007 LM* 04 55 58.9837609800 +21 40 00.694008516           M8.5V 17 0
35 2MASS J04584566+1212343 BD* 04 58 45.6712228512 +12 12 34.302175884           L0.5 16 0
36 2MASS J04593253+1304549 LM* 04 59 32.5468694064 +13 04 54.892331580           ~ 12 0
37 2MASS J05001936+1207342 LM* 05 00 19.3634427576 +12 07 34.196107944           ~ 9 0
38 NAME Hyades Moving Group MGr ~ ~           ~ 300 0

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