2018AJ....155....4M


Query : 2018AJ....155....4M

2018AJ....155....4M - Astron. J., 155, 4-4 (2018/January-0)

Zodiacal exoplanets in time (ZEIT). VI. A three-planet system in the Hyades cluster including an Earth-sized planet.

MANN A.W., VANDERBURG A., RIZZUTO A.C., KRAUS A.L., BERLIND P., BIERYLA A., CALKINS M.L., ESQUERDO G.A., LATHAM D.W., MACE G.N., MORRIS N.R., QUINN S.N., SOKAL K.R. and STEFANIK R.P.

Abstract (from CDS):

Planets in young clusters are powerful probes of the evolution of planetary systems. Here we report the discovery of three planets transiting EPIC 247589423, a late-K dwarf in the Hyades (≃800 Myr) cluster, and robust detection limits for additional planets in the system. The planets were identified from their K2 light curves as part of our survey of young clusters and star-forming regions. The smallest planet has a radius comparable to Earth (0.99–0.04+0.06R⊕), making it one of the few Earth-sized planets with a known, young age. The two larger planets are likely a mini-Neptune and a super-Earth, with radii of 2.91–0.10+0.11R⊕ and 1.45–0.08+0.11R⊕, respectively. The predicted radial velocity signals from these planets are between 0.4 and 2 m s–1, achievable with modern precision RV spectrographs. Because the target star is bright (V = 11.2) and has relatively low-amplitude stellar variability for a young star (2-6 mmag), EPIC 247589423 hosts the best known planets in a young open cluster for precise radial velocity follow-up, enabling a robust test of earlier claims that young planets are less dense than their older counterparts.

Abstract Copyright: © 2017. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.

Journal keyword(s): open clusters and associations: individual: Hyades - planetary systems - planets and satellites: detection - planets and satellites: dynamical evolution and stability - stars: fundamental parameters - stars: low-mass - stars: low-mass

Simbad objects: 16

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Number of rows : 16
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 Cl Melotte 22 OpC 03 46 38.0 +24 10 41           ~ 3679 0
2 K2-25 PM* 04 13 05.6131374072 +15 14 52.018080576   15.81 15.56 13.72   M4.5V 108 0
3 K2-25b Pl 04 13 05.6131374072 +15 14 52.018080576           ~ 108 0
4 K2-136d Pl 04 29 38.9939167752 +22 52 57.793533924           ~ 24 0
5 K2-136b Pl 04 29 38.9939167752 +22 52 57.793533924           ~ 25 0
6 K2-136c Pl 04 29 38.9939167752 +22 52 57.793533924           ~ 35 0
7 K2-136 PM* 04 29 38.9939167752 +22 52 57.793533924   12.48 11.20 10.90   K5.5V 92 0
8 NAME Tau-Aur Complex SFR 04 30 +25.0           ~ 1453 0
9 Cl Melotte 25 OpC 04 30 27.4 +16 46 43           ~ 3309 0
10 K2-95b Pl 08 37 27.0563032536 +18 58 36.021202824           ~ 41 0
11 K2-100 Ro* 08 38 24.3002838928 +20 06 21.828057218   11.085 10.521     G2 141 0
12 K2-100b Pl 08 38 24.3002838928 +20 06 21.828057218           ~ 83 0
13 NGC 2632 OpC 08 39 58.4 +19 36 33           ~ 1733 0
14 K2-33b Pl 16 10 14.7377409264 -19 19 09.407629452           ~ 93 0
15 NAME Upper Sco Association As* 16 12 -23.4           ~ 1586 1
16 Kepler-78 EB* 19 34 58.0137407208 +44 26 53.960186940   12.87 11.72     K2.5V 98 1

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