2018ApJ...852L..24L


Query : 2018ApJ...852L..24L

2018ApJ...852L..24L - Astrophys. J., 852, L24-L24 (2018/January-2)

Evidence that the planetary candidate CVSO30c is a background star from optical, seeing-limited data.

LEE C.-H. and CHIANG P.-S.

Abstract (from CDS):

We report serendipitous optical imaging of CVSO30c, an exoplanet candidate associated with the pre-main-sequence T Tauri star CVSO30 that resides in the 25 Ori stellar cluster. We perform PSF modeling on our seeing-limited optical image to remove the lights from the host star (CVSO30), allowing us to extract photometry of CVSO30c to be g = 23.2 ± 0.2 (statistic) ± 0.1 (systematic) and r = 21.5 ± 0.1 (statistic) ± 0.1 (systematic) magnitudes, respectively. This is 170 and 80 times too bright in the g and r bands, respectively, if CVSO30c were an L0 substellar object as suggested by previous studies. The optical/infrared colors of CVSO30c are indicative of a stellar, not substellar object, while the object's color-magnitude diagram position is strikingly inconsistent with expected values for a low-mass member of 25 Ori. Broadband photometry for CVSO30c is instead better fit by contaminants such as a background K3 giant or M subdwarf. Our study demonstrates that optical seeing-limited data can help clarify the nature of candidate wide separation planet-mass companions in young star-forming regions.

Abstract Copyright: © 2018. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.

Journal keyword(s): planetary systems - planets and satellites: atmospheres - planets and satellites: detection - stars: pre-main sequence - stars: pre-main sequence

Simbad objects: 7

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Number of rows : 7
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 NAME 25 Ori Group OpC 05 24 50.9 +01 41 38           ~ 195 1
2 NAME CVSO 30 b Pl? 05 25 07.5568292771 +01 34 24.357042405           ~ 23 0
3 NAME CVSO 30 c Pl? 05 25 07.5568292771 +01 34 24.357042405           ~ 7 0
4 CVSO 30 TT* 05 25 07.5568292771 +01 34 24.357042405     16.26 15.88 13.70 M3 78 1
5 * bet Pic b Pl 05 47 17.0876901 -51 03 59.441135           ~ 627 1
6 ROXs 42B TT* 16 31 15.0183260016 -24 32 43.715044896     14.27 13.03 11.72 M0 69 0
7 Ass Ori OB 1a As* ~ ~           ~ 237 0

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