2018MNRAS.473.5641K

Query : 2018MNRAS.473.5641K

2018MNRAS.473.5641K - Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 473, 5641-5657 (2018)

First results from GeMS/GSAOI for project SUNBIRD: Supernovae UNmasked By Infra-Red Detection.

KOOL E.C., RYDER S., KANKARE E., MATTILA S., REYNOLDS T., McDERMID R.M., PEREZ-TORRES M.A., HERRERO-ILLANA R., SCHIRMER M., EFSTATHIOU A., BAUER F.E., KOTILAINEN J., VAISANEN P., BALDWIN C., ROMERO-CANIZALES C. and ALBERDI A.

Abstract (from CDS):

Core collapse supernova (CCSN) rates suffer from large uncertainties as many CCSNe exploding in regions of bright background emission and significant dust extinction remain unobserved. Such a shortfall is particularly prominent in luminous infrared galaxies (LIRGs), which have high star formation (and thus CCSN) rates and host bright and crowded nuclear regions, where large extinctions and reduced search detection efficiency likely lead to a significant fraction of CCSNe remaining undiscovered. We present the first results of project SUNBIRD (Supernovae UNmasked By Infra-Red Detection), where we aim to uncover CCSNe that otherwise would remain hidden in the complex nuclear regions of LIRGs, and in this way improve the constraints on the fraction that is missed by optical seeing-limited surveys. We observe in the near-infrared 2.15 µm Ks-band, which is less affected by dust extinction compared to the optical, using the multiconjugate adaptive optics imager GeMS/GSAOI on Gemini South, allowing us to achieve a spatial resolution that lets us probe close in to the nuclear regions. During our pilot program and subsequent first full year we have discovered three CCSNe and one candidate with projected nuclear offsets as small as 200 pc. When compared to the total sample of LIRG CCSNe discovered in the near-IR and optical, we show that our method is singularly effective in uncovering CCSNe in nuclear regions and we conclude that the majority of CCSNe exploding in LIRGs are not detected as a result of dust obscuration and poor spatial resolution.

Abstract Copyright: ∼

Journal keyword(s): instrumentation: adaptive optics - surveys - supernovae: general - galaxies: starburst - infrared: galaxies

Simbad objects: 116

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Number of rows : 116
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA 		ICRS (J2000)
DEC 		Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026 		#notes
1 SN 2010hp SN* 00 18 50.01 -10 21 40.6           SNII 7 1
2 MCG-02-01-052 EmG 00 18 50.152 -10 21 41.49   13 13.60 14.13   ~ 68 3
3 SN 1999gl SN* 00 57 40.07 +43 47 35.6     16.2     SNII 14 1
4 SN 2014dj SN* 00 57 40.18 +43 47 35.1           SNIc 7 1
5 NGC 317B GiG 00 57 40.4224786560 +43 47 32.215596936   14.16 13.94 13.05 11.95 ~ 90 1
6 PSN J01074624-1730296 SN* 01 07 46.229 -17 30 29.48           SNIc? 2 0
7 IC 1623A EmG 01 07 46.57800 -17 30 22.2192   14.34   12.71   ~ 66 1
8 SN 2005H SN* 02 09 38.52 -10 08 43.6     15.9     SNII 18 1
9 NGC 838 LIN 02 09 38.562 -10 08 46.12   13.72   12.65   ~ 211 1
10 NGC 1204 Sy2 03 04 39.8863185024 -12 20 28.999064652   15   13.11   ~ 67 0
11 NGC 1275 Bla 03 19 48.1599902040 +41 30 42.108850836   13.10 12.48 11.09   ~ 4243 3
12 SN 1968A SN* 03 19 49 +41 30.2   15.5 14.5     SNI 28 1
13 SN 2001du SN* 03 33 29.11 -36 08 32.5     14.0     SNIIP 58 1
14 SN 1983V SN* 03 33 31.63 -36 08 55.0   14.67       SNIc 102 1
15 NGC 1365 Sy1 03 33 36.458 -36 08 26.37 10.48 10.08 9.63 8.79 9.7 ~ 1987 2
16 NGC 1614 Sy1 04 34 00.027 -08 34 44.57   14.66 13.99     ~ 697 1
17 SN 1996D SN* 04 34 00.30 -08 34 44.0     18.2     SNIc 30 1
18 SN 1999em SN* 04 41 27.04 -02 51 45.2   13.79 13.7     SNIIP 727 1
19 SN 2013cc SN* 05 41 58.76 +69 21 40.9           SNII 5 1
20 NGC 1961 LIN 05 42 04.6327819680 +69 22 42.411028872   11.73 10.99     ~ 362 3
21 SN 2001is SN* 05 42 09.07 +69 21 54.8     17.6     SNIb 31 1
22 SN 1999ec SN* 06 16 16.16 -21 22 09.8     17.9     SNIac 28 1
23 SN 2013ai SN* 06 16 18.35 -21 22 32.9           SNII 27 1
24 NGC 2207 AG? 06 16 22.0336889136 -21 22 21.759218400   11.48 10.65 10.21 11.9 ~ 301 4
25 SN 2003H SN* 06 16 25.68 -21 22 23.8     17.8     SNIbpec 49 1
26 SPIRITS14buu ev 06 16 27.20 -21 22 29.2           ~ 7 0
27 IC 2163 AG? 06 16 27.9671433048 -21 22 33.133211832   12.55   11.28   ~ 172 2
28 SPIRITS15c ev 06 16 28.49 -21 22 42.2           ~ 8 0
29 SN 2010jp SN* 06 16 30.63 -21 24 36.3           SNIIn 42 1
30 NGC 2146 AGN 06 18 37.710 +78 21 25.27 11.67 11.38 10.59     ~ 765 2
31 SN 2005V SN* 06 18 38.28 +78 21 28.8           SNIb/c 28 1
32 MCG-05-17-009 GiG 07 09 46.871 -27 34 08.35   13.82   12.44   ~ 47 1
33 SN 2004iq SN* 07 16 35.8 -10 20 39           SNII? 6 1
34 NGC 2388 AGN 07 28 53.4535009080 +33 49 08.554343196   14.7       ~ 145 2
35 SN 2015U SN* 07 28 53.87 +33 49 10.6           SNIbn 47 1
36 Z 58-9 GiG 07 35 43.416 +11 42 35.29   15.0       ~ 79 1
37 LEDA 90088 AGN 08 37 01.827 -49 54 30.27           ~ 67 0
38 SN 1999gw SN* 09 15 54.7 +44 19 55           ~ 13 1
39 UGC 4881 IG 09 15 55.5 +44 19 58   14.9       ~ 178 0
40 ICRF J094336.9-081930 LIN 09 43 36.94453828 -08 19 30.8202783   19.401   18.100   ~ 125 2
41 PSST 15aaa SN* 09 46 20.73 +03 04 22.1           SNII 2 0
42 IC 564 GiG 09 46 21.0998750808 +03 04 17.078546964   14.1       ~ 105 1
43 SN 2015ca SN* 10 04 01.570 -06 28 25.48           SNIIP 1 0
44 NGC 3110 Sy1 10 04 02.12400 -06 28 29.1250   13.4   13.3 12.5 ~ 191 2
45 MCG-04-25-006 Sy2 10 24 31.4324894928 -23 33 10.567872576   14.45 14.21 12.89   ~ 82 1
46 SN 2004gh SN* 10 24 31.60 -23 33 18.4     17.6     SNII 8 1
47 SN 2001db SN* 10 27 50.4 -43 54 21           SNII 16 1
48 NGC 3256 Sy2 10 27 51.284 -43 54 13.55   11.83 11.33 10.62 11.9 ~ 920 2
49 ESO 264-36 Sy2 10 43 07.676 -46 12 44.50   14.34   12.55   ~ 84 0
50 MCG-07-23-002 AGN 10 59 01.794 -43 26 25.81   15.02   13.22   ~ 78 0
51 NGC 3508 Sy1 11 02 59.6529633144 -16 17 21.667120980   13.6   12.67 13.0 ~ 58 1
52 SN 1999D SN* 11 28 28.38 +58 33 39.0     15.6     SNII 39 2
53 NGC 3690 IG 11 28 31.0 +58 33 41   13.19 12.86     ~ 1015 4
54 SN 2010P SN* 11 28 31.38 +58 33 49.3           SNII: 33 1
55 SN 1992bu SN* 11 28 31.5 +58 33 38           SNIb/c? 25 1
56 SN 1998T SN* 11 28 33.14 +58 33 44.0     14.5     SNIb 49 1
57 SN 2005U SN* 11 28 33.22 +58 33 42.5           SNIIb 36 1
58 SN 1993G SN* 11 28 33.43 +58 33 31.0       16.6   SNIIL 48 1
59 SN 2010O SN* 11 28 33.86 +58 33 51.6           SNIb 37 1
60 SN 1998S SN* 11 46 06.1 +47 28 55     12.2     SNIIn 517 1
61 ESO 440-58 IG 12 06 51.8 -31 56 47   15.44   14.89   ~ 64 0
62 ESO 267-30 Sy1 12 14 12.839 -47 13 43.42   14.20   12.69 12.9 ~ 84 1
63 3C 273 BLL 12 29 06.6998257176 +02 03 08.597629980   13.05 14.830 14.11   ~ 6022 1
64 NGC 4575 EmG 12 37 51.119 -40 32 14.66   13.13 13.06 11.93 12.4 ~ 76 1
65 SN 2012by SN* 13 15 28.90 +62 07 47.8           SNII 5 1
66 UGC 8335 PaG 13 15 32.5 +62 07 37           ~ 70 0
67 SN 2010cu SN* 13 20 35.36 +34 08 22.2           ~ 16 1
68 IC 883 SBG 13 20 35.37960 +34 08 21.8400   14.8       ~ 421 1
69 SN 2011hi SN* 13 20 35.380 +34 08 22.23           SNII 13 1
70 SN 2011dh SN* 13 30 05.10555 +47 10 10.9227           SNIIb 445 1
71 3C 286 Sy1 13 31 08.2883506368 +30 30 32.960091564   17.51 17.25     ~ 4558 2
72 Z 190-60 AGN 13 49 13.912 +35 15 27.04   14.7       ~ 128 1
73 SN 2004bf SN* 13 49 15.45 +35 15 12.5     17.5     SNIc 14 1
74 NGC 5395 Sy2 13 58 37.9605982608 +37 25 28.161627744   13.26 12.48     ~ 225 1
75 SN 2000cr SN* 13 58 38.37 +37 26 12.4     17     SNIc 23 1
76 SN 2010gk SN* 14 02 35.94 +32 30 30.7           SNIc 12 1
77 NGC 5433 G 14 02 36.06453 +32 30 37.5440   14.0       ~ 97 1
78 SN 2011fe SN* 14 03 05.711 +54 16 25.22   10.12 10.06     SNIa-norm 747 1
79 IC 1127 SyG 15 34 57.22396 +23 30 11.6084   14.76 13.88     ~ 3090 4
80 SN 2007ch SN* 15 49 47.82 -29 23 13.7     17.2     SNII 8 1
81 SN 2010as SN* 15 49 49.23 -29 23 09.7           SNIb/c 36 1
82 NGC 6000 Sy2 15 49 49.556 -29 23 12.50   13.02   11.27 12.0 ~ 116 1
83 SN 2000bg SN* 16 52 58.18 +02 23 51.5     17.4     SNIIn 19 1
84 NGC 6240 Sy2 16 52 58.9 +02 24 03   14.31 13.37     ~ 1734 2
85 SN 2013dc SN* 16 52 58.97 +02 24 25.2           SNIIP 3 1
86 IRAS 17138-1017 Sy2 17 16 35.83992 -10 20 38.9832   17.43   14.59   ~ 143 0
87 SN 2015cb SN* 17 16 35.840 -10 20 37.48           SNII 2 0
88 SN 2008cs SN* 17 16 35.85 -10 20 43.0           SNII: 18 1
89 SN 2009ap SN* 17 26 43.23 -59 55 57.9           ~ 5 1
90 ESO 138-27 AG? 17 26 43.352 -59 55 55.17   13.74   12.64 13.7 ~ 63 0
91 QSO B1730-130 Bla 17 33 02.70578907 -13 04 49.5482119   18 19.50 18.78 17.39 ~ 1198 1
92 IC 4687 AGN 18 13 39.829 -57 43 31.25   14.35 14.3 12.78   ~ 143 2
93 SN 2013if SN* 18 32 41.100 -34 11 27.24           ~ 4 0
94 SN 2004ip SN* 18 32 41.15 -34 11 27.5           SNII? 16 1
95 LEDA 84885 Sy1 18 32 41.177 -34 11 27.46   15.63   13.66   ~ 142 1
96 NGC 6745 AG? 19 01 41.192 +40 44 37.34   13.3       ~ 81 1
97 SN 1999bx SN* 19 01 41.44 +40 44 52.3     16.5     SNII: 11 1
98 SN 2004ed SN* 19 10 53.62 +73 24 27.6     17.4     SNII 10 1
99 NGC 6786 Sy2 19 10 53.928 +73 24 36.20   13.7       ~ 80 1
100 SN 2014eh SN* 20 25 03.86 -24 49 13.3           SNIc 22 1
101 SN 2008fq SN* 20 25 06.19 -24 48 27.6           SNII 47 1
102 NGC 6907 AG? 20 25 06.63 -24 48 33.0   11.91 11.30 10.47 11.3 ~ 189 2
103 NGC 7130 Sy2 21 48 19.5412287192 -34 57 04.492024884   12.86 13.87 11.57   ~ 483 1
104 SN 2010bt SN* 21 48 20.22 -34 57 16.5           SNIIn 20 1
105 SN 1999ex SN* 22 16 07.27 -36 50 53.7   17.35       SNIb 149 2
106 IC 5179 Sy1 22 16 09.1191653256 -36 50 37.117603752   12.29 11.89 11.38   ~ 214 1
107 SN 2010gg SN* 22 31 25.47 -19 01 54.8           SNII 4 1
108 MCG-03-57-017 Sy1 22 31 25.474 -19 02 04.27   14.27 13.73 12.90   ~ 123 1
109 Z 453-62 AGN 23 04 56.514 +19 33 07.86   15.2       ~ 117 0
110 SN 2001eq SN* 23 04 56.78 +19 33 04.8     18.7     SNIc: 10 1
111 NGC 7674 Sy1 23 27 56.6973043968 +08 46 44.253707772 13.84 13.92 13.23 12.64   ~ 738 2
112 SN 2011ee SN* 23 27 57.34 +08 46 38.1           SNIc 12 1
113 NGC 7753 AG? 23 47 04.834 +29 29 00.17   13.2       ~ 181 0
114 SN 2015ae SN* 23 47 06.15 +29 29 07.4           SNIIP 3 1
115 SN 2003hg SN* 23 51 24.13 +20 06 38.3     16.9     SNII 32 1
116 NGC 7771 GiG 23 51 24.880 +20 06 42.57 13.42 13.08 12.25     ~ 350 3

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