2018MNRAS.475.5417R


Query : 2018MNRAS.475.5417R

2018MNRAS.475.5417R - Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 475, 5417-5423 (2018/April-3)

BRITE-Constellation reveals evidence for pulsations in the enigmatic binary η Carinae.

RICHARDSON N.D., PABLO H., STERKEN C., PIGULSKI A., KOENIGSBERGER G., MOFFAT A.F.J., MADURA T.I., HAMAGUCHI K., CORCORAN M.F., DAMINELI A., GULL T.R., HILLIER D.J., WEIGELT G., HANDLER G., POPOWICZ A., WADE G.A., WEISS W.W. and ZWINTZ K.

Abstract (from CDS):

η Car is a massive, eccentric binary with a rich observational history. We obtained the first high-cadence, high-precision light curves with the BRITE-Constellation nanosatellites over 6 months in 2016 and 6 months in 2017. The light curve is contaminated by several sources including the Homunculus nebula and neighbouring stars, including the eclipsing binary CPD -59°2628. However, we found two coherent oscillations in the light curve. These may represent pulsations that are not yet understood but we postulate that they are related to tidally excited oscillations of η Car's primary star, and would be similar to those detected in lower mass eccentric binaries. In particular, one frequency was previously detected by van Genderen et al. and Sterken et al. through the time period of 1974-1995 through timing measurements of photometric maxima. Thus, this frequency seems to have been detected for nearly four decades, indicating that it has been stable in frequency over this time span. These pulsations could help provide the first direct constraints on the fundamental parameters of the primary star if confirmed and refined with future observations.

Abstract Copyright: © 2018 The Author(s) Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Royal Astronomical Society

Journal keyword(s): binaries: close - stars: early-type - stars: individual: (e Car, CPD-59 2628) - stars: oscillations - stars: winds, outflows

Simbad objects: 18

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Number of rows : 18
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 HD 5980 WR* 00 59 26.5838833944 -72 09 53.927337312   11.13 11.31   11.029 WN4+O7I: 419 1
2 * ksi Per ** 03 58 57.9024302099 +35 47 27.709515737 3.190 4.080 4.060 3.88 3.89 O7.5III(n)((f)) 850 0
3 NAME LMC G 05 23 34.6 -69 45 22     0.4     ~ 19090 0
4 * iot Ori SB* 05 35 25.9861932063 -05 54 35.598684624 1.45 2.53 2.77     O9IIIvar 793 0
5 * zet Ori ** 05 40 45.52666 -01 56 33.2649 0.50 1.56 1.77 1.85 2.05 O9.7Ib+B0III 375 0
6 * zet Pup BY* 08 03 35.04754 -40 00 11.3321 0.89 1.98 2.25 2.36 2.58 O4I(n)fp 1190 1
7 Cl Trumpler 16 OpC 10 45 01.9 -59 42 00           ~ 510 0
8 NGC 3372 HII 10 45 02.23 -59 41 59.8           ~ 1071 2
9 NAME Homunculus Nebula ISM 10 45 03.5 -59 41 04           ~ 379 1
10 * eta Car s*b 10 45 03.545808 -59 41 03.95124 6.37 7.03 6.48 6.123 4.41 LBV 2543 0
11 HD 303308 ** 10 45 05.9147911152 -59 40 05.925360036 7.45 8.30 8.17 7.92 7.75 O4.5V((fc)) 314 0
12 CPD-59 2627 * 10 45 06.7193609928 -59 41 56.560947828 9.606 10.343 10.116   9.685 O9.5V 59 0
13 CPD-59 2628 SB* 10 45 08.2244134080 -59 40 49.413975060 8.791 9.571 9.460 9.87 9.219 O9.5V(n)+B0.5V(n) 88 0
14 CPD-59 2632 SB* 10 45 11.1814992264 -59 41 11.202110340 10.207 10.943 10.797   10.494 B1V 44 0
15 HD 326823 WR* 17 06 53.9045282184 -42 36 39.704037840 9.68 9.87 9.03 9.51   WNpec 83 1
16 BD+14 3887 Em* 19 21 33.9771479376 +14 52 56.910478296 11.86 11.3 9.89     B3Ibe 99 0
17 V* AU Vul pA* 20 18 05.8853454864 +27 44 03.717609648   12.29 10.63     F3Ie 29 0
18 HD 201433 ** 21 08 38.88977 +30 12 20.2935           B8V 103 0

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