2018MNRAS.476..927L


Query : 2018MNRAS.476..927L

2018MNRAS.476..927L - Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 476, 927-932 (2018/May-1)

Serendipitous discovery of quadruply imaged quasars: two diamonds.

LUCEY J.R., SCHECHTER P.L., SMITH R.J. and ANGUITA T.

Abstract (from CDS):

Gravitationally lensed quasars are powerful and versatile astrophysical tools, but they are challengingly rare. In particular, only ∼25 well-characterized quadruple systems are known to date. To refine the target catalogue for the forthcoming Taipan Galaxy Survey, the images of a large number of sources are being visually inspected in order to identify objects that are confused by a foreground star or galaxies that have a distinct multicomponent structure. An unexpected by-product of this work has been the serendipitous discovery of about a dozen galaxies that appear to be lensing quasars, i.e. pairs or quartets of foreground stellar objects in close proximity to the target source. Here, we report two diamond-shaped systems. Follow-up spectroscopy with the IMACS instrument on the 6.5m Magellan Baade telescope confirms one of these as a z = 1.975 quasar quadruply lensed by a double galaxy at z = 0.293. Photometry from publicly available survey images supports the conclusion that the other system is a highly sheared quadruply imaged quasar. In starting with objects thought to be galaxies, our lens finding technique complements the conventional approach of first identifying sources with quasar-like colours and subsequently finding evidence of lensing.

Abstract Copyright: © 2018 The Author(s) Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Royal Astronomical Society

Journal keyword(s): gravitational lensing: strong - quasars: individual: (2M1134-2103, 2M1310-1714)

Nomenclature: Fig. 1, Tables 1-2: [LSS2018] 2M JHHMM+DDMM N=2, [LSS2018] 2M JHHMM+DDMM source N=2, [LSS2018] 2M JHHMM+DDMM AN N=6+9.

Simbad objects: 22

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Number of rows : 22
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 [LAM2018] J0630-1201 gLS 06 30 09.11 -12 01 20.0           ~ 8 0
2 QSO B0908+0603 QSO 09 11 27.6052 +05 50 54.281   18.44 18.16     ~ 248 2
3 [LSS2018] 2M J1134-2103 S * 11 34 38.1586445544 -21 03 20.552383008           ~ 1 0
4 [LSS2018] 2M J1134-2103 C LeQ 11 34 40.450 -21 03 23.83           ~ 1 0
5 [LSS2018] 2M J1134-2103 D LeQ 11 34 40.500 -21 03 21.71           ~ 1 0
6 2MASS J11344050-2103230 NIR 11 34 40.50624 -21 03 23.0616           ~ 6 0
7 [LSS2018] 2M J1134-2103 G gLe 11 34 40.535 -21 03 22.40           ~ 1 0
8 [LSS2018] 2M J1134-2103 gLS 11 34 40.535 -21 03 22.40           ~ 9 0
9 SMSS J113440.56-210322.7 QSO 11 34 40.55929176 -21 03 22.7771460           ~ 2 0
10 [LSS2018] 2M J1134-2103 A LeQ 11 34 40.588 -21 03 23.06           ~ 1 0
11 2MASS J11344059-2103220 NIR 11 34 40.59120 -21 03 22.0464           ~ 1 0
12 [LSS2018] 2M J1134-2103 B LeQ 11 34 40.641 -21 03 21.31           ~ 1 0
13 [LSS2018] 2M J1310-1714 S * 13 10 18.2232900192 -17 15 16.109488944           ~ 1 0
14 [LSS2018] 2M J1310-1714 D LeQ 13 10 19.8999631992 -17 15 00.030989952           ~ 1 0
15 [LSS2018] 2M J1310-1714 C LeQ 13 10 19.9846414680 -17 14 55.154515488           ~ 1 0
16 [LSS2018] 2M J1310-1714 G2 gLe 13 10 20.044 -17 14 57.30           ~ 1 0
17 [LSS2018] 2M J1310-1714 G1 gLe 13 10 20.048 -17 14 58.21           ~ 1 0
18 [LSS2018] 2M J1310-1714 gLS 13 10 20.05 -17 14 58.2           ~ 5 0
19 2MASS J13102005-1714579 NIR 13 10 20.05872 -17 14 57.9552           ~ 6 0
20 [LSS2018] 2M J1310-1714 B LeQ 13 10 20.163 -17 15 00.25           ~ 1 0
21 [LSS2018] 2M J1310-1714 A LeQ 13 10 20.252 -17 14 57.64           ~ 1 0
22 [LSS2018] 2M J1310-1714 source QSO ~ ~           ~ 1 0

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