2019AJ....157..102L


Query : 2019AJ....157..102L

2019AJ....157..102L - Astron. J., 157, 102-102 (2019/March-0)

Spitzer transit follow-up of planet candidates from the K2 mission.

LIVINGSTON J.H., CROSSFIELD I.J.M., WERNER M.W., GORJIAN V., PETIGURA E.A., CIARDI D.R., DRESSING C.D., FULTON B.J., HIRANO T., SCHLIEDER J.E., SINUKOFF E., KOSIAREK M., AKESON R., BEICHMAN C.A., BENNEKE B., CHRISTIANSEN J.L., HANSEN B.M.S., HOWARD A.W., ISAACSON H., KNUTSON H.A., KRICK J., MARTINEZ A.O., SATO B. and TAMURA M.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present precision 4.5 µmSpitzer transit photometry of eight planet candidates discovered by the K2 mission: K2-52 b, K2-53 b, EPIC 205084841.01, K2-289 b, K2-174 b, K2-87 b, K2-90 b, and K2-124 b. The sample includes four sub-Neptunes and two sub-Saturns, with radii between 2.6 and 18 R⊕ and equilibrium temperatures between 440 and 2000 K. In this paper we identify several targets of potential interest for future characterization studies, demonstrate the utility of transit follow-up observations for planet validation and ephemeris refinement, and present new imaging and spectroscopy data. Our simultaneous analysis of the K2 and Spitzer light curves yields improved estimates of the planet radii and multiwavelength information that helps validate their planetary nature, including the previously unvalidated candidate EPIC 205686202.01 (K2-289 b). Our Spitzer observations yield an order-of-magnitude increase in ephemeris precision, thus paving the way for efficient future study of these interesting systems by reducing the typical transit timing uncertainty in mid-2021 from several hours to a dozen or so minutes. K2-53 b, K2-289 b, K2-174 b, K2-87 b, and K2-90 b are promising radial velocity (RV) targets given the performance of spectrographs available today or in development, and the M3V star K2-124 hosts a temperate sub-Neptune that is potentially a good target for both RV and atmospheric characterization studies.

Abstract Copyright: © 2019. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.

Journal keyword(s): planets and satellites: detection - planets and satellites: fundamental parameters - techniques: photometric

Simbad objects: 17

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Number of rows : 17
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 K2-90b Pl 03 56 36.5759314920 +22 28 21.529008984           ~ 8 0
2 K2-90 LM* 03 56 36.5759314920 +22 28 21.529008984   15.18 13.86 13.37   K5V 20 0
3 K2-174b Pl 04 03 10.2793012032 +16 20 50.761850964           ~ 10 0
4 K2-174 LM* 04 03 10.2793012032 +16 20 50.761850964           K7V 26 0
5 K2-87b Pl 04 24 56.6990104824 +18 49 38.714232324           ~ 7 0
6 K2-87 * 04 24 56.6990104824 +18 49 38.714232324   15.31 14.13 13.96   K1V 23 0
7 K2-124 LM* 08 54 33.8861794008 +23 07 58.430659224           M3V 19 0
8 K2-124b Pl 08 54 33.8861794008 +23 07 58.430659224           ~ 13 0
9 NAME Upper Sco Association As* 16 12 -23.4           ~ 1586 1
10 K2-53b Pl 16 16 34.0355562768 -20 24 01.861488648           ~ 7 0
11 K2-53 * 16 16 34.0355562768 -20 24 01.861488648           K2V 19 0
12 K2-52 * 16 26 26.7312267096 -24 58 11.817792012           F8III 11 0
13 K2-52b Pl 16 26 26.7312267096 -24 58 11.817792012           ~ 7 0
14 K2-289b Pl 16 26 34.3300013328 -15 47 32.564608008           ~ 7 0
15 K2-289 * 16 26 34.3300013328 -15 47 32.564608008           K1V 9 0
16 UCAC4 353-080513 * 16 33 35.8205724552 -19 28 45.271479180           K0V 9 0
17 EPIC 205084841.01 Pl? 16 33 35.8205724552 -19 28 45.271479180           ~ 3 0

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